Camponotus barbaricus

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Camponotus barbaricus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Formicinae
Tribe: Camponotini
Genus: Camponotus
Species: C. barbaricus
Binomial name
Camponotus barbaricus
Emery, 1905

Camponotus barbaricus casent0249968 p 1 high.jpg

Camponotus barbaricus casent0249968 d 1 high.jpg

Specimen Labels

Subspecies
Synonyms

Photo Gallery

  • Worker. Photo by Michal Kukla.
  • Queen. Photo by Michal Kukla.
  • Worker. Photo by Michal Kukla.
  • Queen. Photo by Michal Kukla.

Identification

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 41.981796° to 32.249974°.

   
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Palaearctic Region: Algeria, Gibraltar (type locality), Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Malta, Portugal, Spain.

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • barbaricus. Camponotus maculatus subsp. barbaricus Emery, 1905d: 31 (s.w.) GIBRALTAR.
    • [Misspelled as barbarus by Santschi, 1921d: 72.]
    • Emery, 1908a: 197 (q.); Baroni Urbani, 1976: 217 (m.); Athias-Henriot, 1947: 249 (l.); Baroni Urbani, 1968b: 483 (l.).
    • Combination in C. (Myrmoturba): Santschi, 1923f: 335;
    • combination in C. (Tanaemyrmex): Emery, 1925b: 100.
    • Subspecies of maculatus: Forel, 1905b: 177; Forel, 1907a: 31; Forel, 1907e: 16; Emery, 1908a: 197; Karavaiev, 1912a: 21; Emery, 1916b: 224; Stitz, 1917: 352.
    • Subspecies of sylvaticus: Emery, 1920c: 7; Menozzi, 1922a: 355; Santschi, 1921d: 72; Santschi, 1923f: 335; Emery, 1924a: 8; Emery, 1925b: 100; Finzi, 1930b: 16; Santschi, 1931a: 11; Santschi, 1936c: 207; Santschi, 1939c: 4; Menozzi, 1940: 270; Finzi, 1940: 163; Bernard, 1945: 136; Athias-Henriot, 1947: 249; Ceballos, 1956: 314; Cagniant, 1964: 109; Cagniant, 1966b: 280.
    • Status as species: Baroni Urbani, 1964b: 61; Baroni Urbani, 1968b: 482; Cagniant, 1968a: 145; Collingwood & Yarrow, 1969: 83; Cagniant, 1970c: 30; Baroni Urbani, 1971c: 183; Baroni Urbani, 1976: 216; Collingwood, 1978: 91 (in key); Schembri & Collingwood, 1981: 437; Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 284 (in key); De Haro & Collingwood, 1994: 102; Bolton, 1995b: 88; Mei, 1995: 767; Poldi, et al. 1995: 7; Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 24 (in key); Petrov, 2006: 109 (in key); Borowiec, L. 2014: 27 (see note in bibliography); Lebas, et al. 2016: 152.
    • Senior synonym of baetica: Collingwood, 1978: 72; Bolton, 1995b: 88.
    • Current subspecies: nominal plus eubarbaricus, xanthomelas.
  • baetica. Camponotus barbaricus var. baetica Emery, 1924c: 170.
    • [First available use of Camponotus maculatus subsp. barbaricus var. baeticus Emery, 1908a: 197 (s.w.q.) SPAIN; unavailable (infrasubspecific) name (Bolton, 1995b: 87).]
    • [Misspelled as boeticus by Santschi, 1931a: 11; Santschi, 1939c: 4.]
    • As unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: Emery, 1920c: 7; Emery, 1925b: 100; Santschi, 1931a: 11; Santschi, 1939c: 4.
    • Junior synonym of barbaricus: Collingwood, 1978: 72; Bolton, 1995b: 87.

Description

References

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

  • Baroni Urbani C. 1968. Studi sulla mirmecofauna d'Italia. IV. La fauna mirmecologica delle isole Maltesi ed il suo significato ecologico e biogeografico. Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Giacomo Doria 77: 408-559.
  • Baroni Urbani C. 1976. Le formiche dell'arcipelago della Galita (Tunisia). Redia 59: 207-223.
  • Baroni Urbani, C. "Studi sulla mirmecofauna d'Italia. II. Formiche di Sicilia." Atti dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali in Catania (6) 16 (1964): 25-66.
  • Bernard F. 1955. Morphologie et comportement des fourmis lestobiotiques du genre Epixenus Emery. Insectes Soc. 2: 273-283.
  • Borowiec L. 2014. Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus (Wroclaw) 25(1-2): 1-340.
  • Cagniant, H. 1968. Liste preliminaire de fourmis forestieres d'Algerie. Resultats obtenus de 1963 a 1964. Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse 104: 138-147
  • Cagniant, H. "Note sur le peuplement en fourmis d'une montagne de la région d'Alger, l'Atlas de Blida." Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse 102 (1966): 278-284.
  • Cammell, M. E., M. J. Way, and M. R. Paiva. "Diversity and structure of ant communities associated with oak, pine, eucalyptus and arable habitats in Portugal." Insectes Sociaux 43 (1996): 37-46.
  • Chemala A., M. Benhamacha, D. M. Ould el Hadj, F. Marniche, and S. Daoudi. 2017. A preliminary list of the ant fauna in Northeastern Sahara of Algeria (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Sociobiology 64(2): 146-154.
  • Collingwood C., and A. Prince. 1998. A guide to ants of continental Portugal (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Boletim da Sociedade Portuguesa de Entomologia. Suplemento 5: 1-49.
  • Emery C. 1916. Fauna entomologica italiana. I. Hymenoptera.-Formicidae. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 47: 79-275.
  • Emery, C. "Formiche di Spagna raccolte dal Prof. Filippo Silvestri." Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura, Portici 17 (1924): 164-171.
  • Finzi B. 1940. Formiche della Libia. Memorie della Societa Entomologica Italiana 18: 155-166.
  • Forel A. 1905. Miscellanea myrmécologiques II (1905). Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 49: 155-185.
  • Forel A. 1907. Formicides du Musée National Hongrois. Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Natl. Hung. 5: 1-42.
  • Forel, A. "Miscellanea myrmécologiques II (1905)." Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 49 (1905): 155-185.
  • Gomez K. 2017. Two species of exotic ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) new to Malta. Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa (S.E.A.) 61: 233-235.
  • Karavaiev V. 1912. Ameisen aus Tunesien und Algerien, nebst einigen unterwegs in Italien gesammelten Arten. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 12: 1-22.
  • Mei M. 1995. Arthropoda di Lampedusa, Linosa e Pantelleria (Canale di Sicilia, Mar Mediterraneo). Hymenoptera Formicidae (con diagnosi di due nuove specie). Il Naturalista Siciliano (4)19(suppl.): 753-772.
  • Notario, A., L. Castresana, and L. M. López-Arce. "Contribución al estudio de la entomofauna del monte del estado Lugar Nuevo (Jaén)." Ecología Nº 9 (1995): 447-463.
  • Poldi B., M. Mei, and F. Rigato. 1995. Hymenoptera, Formicidae. Vol 102. Checklist delle specie della fauna Italiana: 1-10.
  • Sanchez-Gil Jimeno R., and J. L. Reyes-Lopez. 2016. Study of ants species of the Sierra de San Carlos del Valle (Ciudad Real) and updating the provincial check list (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Boln. Asoc. esp. Ent. 40 (1-2): 93-109.
  • Saunders, E. "Hymenoptera aculeata from Majorca and Spain. II Spain (1901-1902)." Transactions of the Entomological Society of London (1904): 624-660.
  • Schembri, Stephen P. and Cedric A. Collingwood. A Revision of the Myrmecofauna of the Maltese Islands. 417-442.
  • Scupola I. 2009. Le formiche delle Isole Egadi (Sicilia) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona Botanica Zoologia 33: 97-103
  • Sánchez, I., and X. Espadaler. "Una nueva población de Cataglyphis floricola Tinaut, 1993 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)." Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 39 (2006): 318.
  • Tinaut A. 2016. Ants of the Tejeda, Almijara and Alhama Mountains Natural Park (Andalusia, Spain) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Boln. Asoc. esp. Ent., 40 (1-2): 125-159.
  • Trigos-Peral G., and J. L. Reyes-Lopez. 2013. Primera relacion de los formicidos (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) de la Reserva Natural Lagunas de Campillos (Malaga). Boln. Asoc. esp. Ent. 37 (3-4): 217-224.
  • de Haro, Andrés, and C. A. Collingwood. "Prospección mirmecológica por el litoral mediterráneo de Marruecos (Cabo Negro, Martil, Oued Lau) y su comparación con la zona meridional ibérica." Orsis 9 (1994): 97-104.
  • de Haro, Andrés, and C. A. Collingwood. "Prospección mirmecológica por la península Tingitana al norte del Rif (Marruecos)." Orsis (Organismes i Sistemes) 12 (1997): 93-99.