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Nesomyrmex sellaris
| Nesomyrmex sellaris | |
|---|---|
| |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Formicidae |
| Subfamily: | Myrmicinae |
| Tribe: | Crematogastrini |
| Genus: | Nesomyrmex |
| Species group: | brevicornis |
| Species: | N. sellaris |
| Binomial name | |
| Nesomyrmex sellaris Csösz & Fisher, 2016
| |
This species is widely distributed in East Madagascar. The known samples were collected in diverse habitats from tropical dry forests to rainforests, typically at lower elevation from 20–1130 m. (Csösz & Fisher 2016)
Identification
A member of the brevicornis species-group.
Keys including this Species
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: -12.46889° to -23.19383°.
| North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Malagasy Region: Madagascar (type locality).
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
| Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
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Estimated Abundance
| Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
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Biology
Castes
Worker
Images from AntWeb
   
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| Worker. Specimen code casent0494407. Photographer Erin Prado, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. | Owned by CAS, San Francisco, CA, USA. |
Queen
Images from AntWeb
   
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| Queen (alate/dealate). Specimen code casent0004817. Photographer Erin Prado, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. | Owned by CAS, San Francisco, CA, USA. |
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- sellaris. Nesomyrmex sellaris Csösz & Fisher, 2016: 156, figs 42-45 (w.) MADAGASCAR.
Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.
Description
Worker
Body color: yellow. Body color pattern: concolorous. Absolute cephalic size: 449 [410, 557]. Cephalic length vs. maximum width of head capsule (CL/CWb): 1.18 [1.13, 1.25]. Postocular distance vs. cephalic length (PoOc/CL): 0.51 [0.49, 0.53]. Postocular sides of cranium contour frontal view orientation: converging posteriorly. Postocular sides of cranium contour frontal view shape: broadly convex. Vertex contour line in frontal view shape: straight. Vertex sculpture: main sculpture absent, ground sculpture imbricate, shiny. Setal pits on head dorsum: surrounded by conspicuous foveae with well demarcated margins. Diameter of foveae on head dorsum: 10–15 μm. Gena contour line in frontal view shape: straight. Genae contour from anterior view orientation: converging. Gena sculpture: rugoso-reticulate with areolate ground sculpture. Concentric carinae laterally surrounding antennal foramen: present. Eye length vs. absolute cephalic size (EL/CS): 0.24 [0.23, 0.26]. Frontal carina distance vs. absolute cephalic size (FRS/CS): 0.29 [0.27, 0.30]. Longitudinal carinae on median region of frons: absent. Smooth median region on frons: present. Antennomere count: 12. Scape length vs. absolute cephalic size (SL/CS): 0.69 [0.65, 0.72]. Median clypeal notch: present. Ground sculpture of submedian area of clypeus: present. Median carina of clypeus: absent. Metanotal depression: present. Dorsal region of mesosoma sculpture: imbricate, main sculpture absent. Lateral region of pronotum sculpture: imbricate, main sculpture absent; inconspicious areolate ground sculpture, main sculpture dispersed costate. Mesopleuron sculpture: ground sculpture areolate, main sculpture absent. Metapleuron sculpture: ground sculpture areolate, main sculpture absent. Petiole width vs. absolute cephalic size (PEW/ CS): 0.21 [0.20, 0.23]. Dorsal region of petiole sculpture: ground sculpture areolate, main sculpture absent. Postpetiole width vs. absolute cephalic size (PPW/CS): 0.29 [0.26, 0.31]. Dorsal region of postpetiole sculpture: ground sculpture smooth, main sculpture absent. Surface of the first gastral tergite: incontinuously imbricate; continuously imbricate.
Type Material
Holotype: CASENT0428261, collection code: BLF02859, Réserve Spéciale de l’Ankarana, 22.9 km 224° SW Anivorano Nord, -12.90889°, 49.10983°, alt 80 m, Fisher, Griswold et al., 02.10.2001, (1w, California Academy of Sciences, CASENT0428261); Paratypes: four workers from the same locality under CASENT codes: CASENT0422623, collection code: BLF02859, (1w, CASC); CASENT0422624, collection code: BLF02859, (1w, CASC); CASENT0428262, collection code: BLF02859, (1w, CASC); CASENT0422621, collection code: BLF2859, (1w, CASC).
Etymology
The name (sellaris) refers to the deep mesopropodeal depression in workers resembling a saddle (=sella Lat.).