Strumigenys substricta

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Strumigenys substricta
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Attini
Genus: Strumigenys
Species: S. substricta
Binomial name
Strumigenys substricta
(Kempf, 1964)

Nothing is known about the biology of Strumigenys substricta.

Identification

A member of the Strumigenys substricta-group.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: -24.854° to -24.854°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Neotropical Region: Brazil (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • substricta. Glamyromyrmex substrictus Kempf, 1964e: 68, figs. 21-23 (w.) BRAZIL. Combination in Pyramica: Bolton, 1999: 1672; in Strumigenys: Baroni Urbani & De Andrade, 2007: 128. See also: Bolton, 2000: 239.

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Worker

Bolton (2000) - S. substricta differs from the closely related Strumigenys perissognatha as follows.

S. substricta: Basal lamella of mandible no taller than basal tooth; lamella partially visible in full-face view at full closure. Outer margin of mandible evenly convex from apex to margin of clypeus. Anterior clypeal margin broadly evenly concave. Upper scrobe margins shallowly divergent-concave immediately posterior to clypeus. Pronotum bluntly marginate dorsolaterally. Pronotum (at humeri) and mesonotum each with a pair of flagellate hairs. Short flagellate hairs present on waist segments and gaster. Pronotal disc smooth , remainder of dorsal alitrunk sculptured . Petiole node sculptured dorsally. Spongiform tissue absent from anterior face of petiole node. Lamella on declivity below propodeal spine narrow, much of spine freely projecting.

Strumigenys perissognatha: Basal lamella of mandible taller than basal tooth; lamella not visible in full-face view at full closure. Outer margin of mandible sharply angled just in front of margin of clypeus. Anterior clypeal margin narrowly and deeply concave medially. Upper scrobe margins shallowly divergent-convex immediately posterior to clypeus. Pronotum not marginate dorsolaterally. Pronotum and mesonotum without flagellate hairs. Short flagellate hairs absent from waist segments and gaster. Entire dorsal alitrunk smooth. Petiole node smooth dorsally. Spongiform tissue forming a collar across anterior face of petiole node. Lamella on declivity below propodeal spine very broad, only extreme apex of spine free.

Type Material

Bolton (2000) - Holotype worker, BRAZIL: Parana, Bocaiuva, xii.1963, no. 3834 (F. Plaumann) (Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo) [examined].

References

  • Baroni Urbani, C. & De Andrade, M.L. 2007. The ant tribe Dacetini: limits and constituent genera, with descriptions of new species. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale “G. Doria”. 99:1-191.
  • Bolton, B. 1999. Ant genera of the tribe Dacetonini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 3 33:1639-1689 (page 1672, combination in Pyramica)
  • Bolton, B. 2000. The ant tribe Dacetini. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 65:1-1028. (page 239, redescription of worker)
  • Kempf, W. W. 1964e. Miscellaneous studies on Neotropical ants. III. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 7:45-71 (page 68, figs. 21-23 worker described)
  • Kempf, W. W. 1972b. Catálogo abreviado das formigas da regia~o Neotropical. Stud. Entomol. 15:3-344 (page 111, catalogue)

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

  • Silva R.R., and C. R. F. Brandao. 2014. Ecosystem-Wide Morphological Structure of Leaf-Litter Ant Communities along a Tropical Latitudinal Gradient. PLoSONE 9(3): e93049. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0093049