Tetramorium hirsutum

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Tetramorium hirsutum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Tetramorium
Species: T. hirsutum
Binomial name
Tetramorium hirsutum
Collingwood & van Harten, 2005

Tetramorium hirsutum casent0264215 p 1 high.jpg

Tetramorium hirsutum casent0264215 d 1 high.jpg

Specimen Labels

Described from a type collection found in a malaise sample.

Identification

Collingwood & van Harten (2005) -This small species differs from others in the same size range by the clypeus with its median notch, distinct antennal scrobes, excessive pilosity and the smoothly rounded alitrunk dorsum. This combination of characters seemingly excludes this species from any of the groups listed by Bolton (1980) in the Afrotropical zoogeographic region.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 13.06666667° to 13.06666667°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Afrotropical Region: Saudi Arabia, Yemen (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Worker

Images from AntWeb

Tetramorium hirsutum casent0280976 h 1 high.jpgTetramorium hirsutum casent0280976 p 1 high.jpgTetramorium hirsutum casent0280976 d 1 high.jpgTetramorium hirsutum casent0280976 l 1 high.jpg
Worker. Specimen code casent0280976. Photographer Estella Ortega, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. Owned by CAS, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Tetramorium hirsutum casent0906351 h 1 high.jpgTetramorium hirsutum casent0906351 p 1 high.jpgTetramorium hirsutum casent0906351 d 1 high.jpgTetramorium hirsutum casent0906351 l 1 high.jpg
Worker. Specimen code casent0906351. Photographer Estella Ortega, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. Owned by KSMA; KSU, King Saud University Museum of Arthropods.

Queen

Images from AntWeb

Tetramorium hirsutum casent0906350 h 1 high.jpgTetramorium hirsutum casent0906350 p 1 high.jpgTetramorium hirsutum casent0906350 d 1 high.jpgTetramorium hirsutum casent0906350 l 1 high.jpg
Queen (alate/dealate). Specimen code casent0906350. Photographer Estella Ortega, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. Owned by KSMA; KSU, King Saud University Museum of Arthropods.

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • hirsutum. Tetramorium hirsutum Collingwood & van Harten, 2005: 76, fig. 4 (w.q.) YEMEN.

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Worker

TL 2.36 (2.25-2.37), HL 0.61, HW 0.53, ScL 0.36, PW 0.24, PPW 0.27, Eye L 0.145. The mandibles are clear with scattered punctures. The clypeus is notched; the segmented antennae have wide, well-developed scrobes. In dorsal view the pronotum is sharply angled, the propodeum has short strong teeth, the nodes are slightly broader than long with rounded sides. In profile the· alitrunk is a smoothly rounded dome. The head and alitrunk have longitudinal rugose sculpture. All surfaces including antennae and legs are clothed with dense fme short hairs. Colour light brown.

Queen

TL 2.53, HW 0.59. The scrobes are well developed, the general body sculpture is more reticulopunctate than that of the worker, pilosity dense as in the worker.

Type Material

Holotype: worker, Lahj, IX.2000, in Malaise trap, A. VAN HARTEN & A. SALLAM leg. Paratypes: queens and workers, same data as holotype. The types of the new species will be deposited in the Liverpool Museum, Liverpool, UK.

References