Cerapachys sulcinodis

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Cerapachys sulcinodis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Dorylinae
Genus: Cerapachys
Species: C. sulcinodis
Binomial name
Cerapachys sulcinodis
Emery, 1889

Cerapachys sulcinodis casent0281976 p 1 high.jpg

Cerapachys sulcinodis casent0281976 d 1 high.jpg

Specimen Labels

Synonyms

Cerapachys sulcinodis is very rare in Nepal, having been discovered only once in a pitfall trap in Nagarjun forest during an extensive survey using multiple sampling methods (Subedi et al., 2021).

Identification

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Nepal (Subedi et al., 2021), Himalaya, SE Asia, Philippines and Sumatra, Borneo (Brown, 1975), Myanmar, Malaya peninsula (Bingham, 1903), Vietnam (Radchenko, 1993), Thailand (Jaitrong & Nabhitabhata, 2005), China (Guenard & Dunn, 2012), India (Bharti & Akbar, 2013), Laos (Jaitrong et al., 2016).

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 29.855° to 3.2726°.

   
North
Temperate 		North
Subtropical 		Tropical South
Subtropical 		South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Indo-Australian Region: Indonesia, Philippines.
Oriental Region: India, Laos, Myanmar (type locality), Thailand, Vietnam.
Palaearctic Region: China.

Distribution based on AntMaps

AntMapLegend.png

Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
pChart

Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
pChart

Biology

Life History Traits

  • Queen number: monogynous; polygynous (Mizuno et al., 2021) (1-19 queens)
  • Queen type: ergatoid (Mizuno et al., 2021)
  • Mean colony size: 127-1850 (Mizuno et al., 2021)

Castes

  • Liu, C. et al. 2020. Ants of the Hengduan Mountains, Figure 6, Cerapachys sulcinodis.
Cerapachys-sulcinodisH4x.jpgCerapachys-sulcinodisL2.5x.jpgCerapachys-sulcinodisD2.5x.jpgCerapachys-sulcinodis label.jpg
. Owned by Museum of Comparative Zoology.

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • sulcinodis. Cerapachys sulcinodis Emery, 1889b: 493 (w.) MYANMAR.
    • Type-material: syntype workers (number not stated).
    • Type-locality: Myanmar (“Burma”): Tenasserim, Mt Mooleyit (L. Fea).
    • Type-depository: MSNG.
    • Combination in C. (Cerapachys): Emery, 1902c: 24.
    • Status as species: Dalla Torre, 1893: 17; Emery, 1895k: 457; Forel, 1900d: 332; Emery, 1902c: 24; Bingham, 1903: 30; Emery, 1911d: 9; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 20; Brown, 1975: 23, 59; Radchenko, 1993a: 76; Bolton, 1995b: 145; Wu, J. & Wang, 1995: 49; Zhou, 2001b: 55; Jaitrong & Nabhitabhata, 2005: 18; Zhou, 2006: 581; Guénard & Dunn, 2012: 24; Bharti & Akbar, 2013a: 83 (in key); Bharti & Wachkoo, 2013d: 1192 (in key); Bharti, Guénard, et al. 2016: 22; Chen, Shi & Zhou, 2016: 9 (in key); Jaitrong, Guénard, et al. 2016: 26.
    • Senior synonym of butteli: Brown, 1975: 23; Bolton, 1995b: 145; Zhou, 2001b: 55.
    • Senior synonym of risii: Brown, 1975: 23; Bolton, 1995b: 145; Zhou, 2001b: 55.
    • Distribution: China, India, Indonesia (Sumatra), Laos, Malaysia (Sabah), Myanmar, Philippines (Negros), Thailand, Vietnam.
  • butteli. Cerapachys butteli Forel, 1913k: 3 (w.q.) INDONESIA (Sumatra).
    • Type-material: syntype workers (number not stated), 1 syntype queen.
    • Type-locality: Indonesia: Sumatra, Bandar Baroe (H. v. Buttel-Reepen).
    • Type-depositories: MHNG, NHMB.
    • Status as species: Chapman & Capco, 1951: 18.
    • Junior synonym of sulcinodis: Brown, 1975: 23; Bolton, 1995b: 142; Zhou, 2001b: 55.
  • risii. Cerapachys risii Forel, 1892l: 244 (footnote) (w.) CHINA (Hong Kong).
    • Type-material: holotype worker.
    • Type-locality: China: Hong Kong, Victoria Peak (Fr. Ris).
    • Type-depository: MHNG.
    • Combination in C. (Cerapachys): Emery, 1902c: 24.
    • Status as species: Dalla Torre, 1893: 17; Emery, 1895k: 457; Forel, 1900d: 332; Emery, 1902c: 24; Bingham, 1903: 29; Emery, 1911d: 9; Wheeler, W.M. 1930h: 57; Menozzi, 1939a: 327; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 19; Tang, Li, et al. 1995: 27 (error); Mathew & Tiwari, 2000: 270 (error); Tang, J., Li, et al. 1995: 27 (error).
    • Junior synonym of sulcinodis: Brown, 1975: 23; Bolton, 1995b: 144; Zhou, 2001b: 55.

Description

Worker

Bingham (1903): Closely resembles C. risii, Forel, but is larger, the mandibles are striate (only punctate in C. risii), the proportion of the joints of the flagellum of the antennae is different, and the apex of the same is not so incrassate as in C. risii. Black, the mandibles and antennas fuscous ; the legs and extreme apex of the abdomen reddish yellow; the whole insect covered with soft short, sparsely scattered, erect white hairs. Head anteriorly sparsely, posteriorly cribrately punctured. Thorax rounded above, submargined anteriorly ; the basal portion of the metanotum separated from the obliquely truncate apical portion by a fine shining carina, not so marked and distinct above as in C. risii; legs, pedicel, and abdomen as in C. risii.

Length: 7 - 7.5 mm

References

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

  • Bharti H., and S. A. Akbar. 2013. Taxonomic studies on the ant genus Cerapachys Smith (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from India. ZooKeys 336: 79-103.
  • Brown W. L., Jr. 1975. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. V. Ponerinae, tribes Platythyreini, Cerapachyini, Cylindromyrmecini, Acanthostichini, and Aenictogitini. Search Agric. (Ithaca N. Y.) 5(1): 1-115.
  • Chapman, J. W., and Capco, S. R. 1951. Check list of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Asia. Monogr. Inst. Sci. Technol. Manila 1: 1-327
  • Chapman, J.W. and S.R. Capco. 1951. Check list of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Asia. Monographs of the Institute of Science and Technology (Manila) 1: 1- 327
  • Chen Y. Q., Q. Li, Y. L. Chen, Z. X. Lu, X. Y. Zhou. 2011. Ant diversity and bio-indicators in land management of lac insect agroecosystem in Southwestern China. Biodivers. Conserv. 20: 3017-3038.
  • Chen Y., C. W. Luo, H. W. Li, Y. J. Liu, H. F. Zheng, and F. C. Yang. 2013. Investigation of ant species and distribution on Wuliang Mountain. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences 42(5): 118-122.
  • Chen Y., C.-W. Luo, H. W Li, Z. H. Xu, Y. J. Liu, and S. J. Zhao. 2011. The investigation of soil ant resources on the West slope of Mt Ailao. Hubei Agricultural Sciences 50(7): 1356-1359.
  • Chen Z. L., S. Y. Zhou, D. D. Ye, Y. Chen, and C. W. Lu. 2013. Moleular phylogeny of the ant subfamily Formicinae (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from China based on Mitochondrial genes. Sociobiology 60(2): 135-144.
  • Dias R. K. S., and R. P. K. C. Rajapaksa. 2016. Geographic records of subfamilies, genera and species of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the four climatic zones of Sri Lanka: a review. J. Sci. Univ. Kelaniya 11(2): 23-45.
  • Eguchi K., B. T. Viet, and S. Yamane. 2014. Generic Synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part II—Cerapachyinae, Aenictinae, Dorylinae, Leptanillinae, Amblyoponinae, Ponerinae, Ectatomminae and Proceratiinae. Zootaxa 3860: 001-046.
  • Eguchi K., T. V. Bui, S. Yamane, H. Okido, and K. Ogata. 2004. Ant faunas of Ba Vi and Tam Dao, North Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Inst. Trop. Agr. Kyushu Univ. 27: 77-98.
  • Emery C. 1911. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Ponerinae. Genera Insectorum 118: 1-125.
  • Fellowes J. R., and D. Dudgeon. 2003. Common ants of lowland forests in Hong Kong, Tropical China. Proceedings of the 2nd ANeT Workshop and Seminar, p. 19-43.
  • Fontanilla A. M., A. Nakamura, Z. Xu, M. Cao, R. L. Kitching, Y. Tang, and C. J. Burwell. 2019. Taxonomic and functional ant diversity along tropical, subtropical, and subalpine elevational transects in southwest China. Insects 10, 128; doi:10.3390/insects10050128
  • Forel A. 1900. Les Formicides de l'Empire des Indes et de Ceylan. Part VII. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 13: 303-332.
  • Forel A. 1913k. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise nach Ostindien ausgeführt im Auftrage der Kgl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin von H. v. Buttel-Reepen. II. Ameisen aus Sumatra, Java, Malacca und Ceylon. Gesammelt von Herrn Prof. Dr. v. Buttel-Reepen in den Jahren 1911-1912. Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 36:1-148.
  • Ghosh S. N., S. Sheela, B. G. Kundu, S. Roychowdhury, and R. N. Tiwari. 2006. Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae. Pp. 369-398 in: Alfred, J. R. B. (ed.) 2006. Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh. (Part -2). [State Fauna Series 13.]. New Delhi: Zoological Survey of India, iv + 518 pp.
  • Guénard B., and R. R. Dunn. 2012. A checklist of the ants of China. Zootaxa 3558: 1-77.
  • Huong N. T. T., P. V. Sang, and B. T. Viet. 2015. A preliminary study on diversity of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) at Hon Ba Nature Reserve. Environmental Scientific Conference 7: 614-620.
  • Jaitrong W., B. Guenard, E. P. Economo, N. Buddhakala, and S. Yamane. 2016. A checklist of known ant species of Laos (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Asian Myrmecology 8: 1-32. DOI: 10.20362/am.008019
  • Jaitrong W., and T. Ting-Nga. 2005. Ant fauna of Peninsular Botanical Garden (Khao Chong), Trang Province, Southern Thailand (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The Thailand Natural History Museum Journal 1(2): 137-147.
  • Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, 2001. Report of Rapid Biodiversity Assessments at Bawangling National Nature Reserve and Wangxia Limestone Forest, Western Hainan, 3 to 8 April 1998. South China Forest Biodiversity Survey Report Series (Online Simplified Version): No. 2. KFBG, Hong Kong SAR, ii + 28 pp.
  • Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden, 2003. Report of Rapid Biodiversity Assessments at Chebaling National Nature Reserve, Northeast Guangdong, China, 1999, 2000 and 2001. South China Forest Biodiversity Survey Report Series (Online Simplified Version): No. 32. KFBG, Hong Kong SAR, ii + 26 pp
  • Li Q., Y. Chen, S. Wang, Y. Zheng, Y. Zhu, and S. Wang. 2009. Diversity of ants in subtropical evergreen broadleaved forest in Pu'er City, Yunnan. Biodiversity Science 17(3): 233-239.
  • Li Z.h. 2006. List of Chinese Insects. Volume 4. Sun Yat-sen University Press
  • Liu X. 2012. Taxonomy, diversity and spatial distribution characters of the ant family Formicidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) in southeastern Tibet. PhD Thesis 139 pages
  • Liu X., Z. Xu, N. Yu, and C. Zhang. 2016. Distribution patterns of ant species ( Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Galongla Mountains and Medog Valley of Southeastern Tibet. Scientia Silvae Sinicae 52(11): 88-95.
  • Lu Z., B. D. Hoffmann, and Y. Chen. 2016. Can reforested and plantation habitats effectively conserve SW China’s ant biodiversity? Biodivers. Conserv. DOI 10.1007/s10531-016-1090-1
  • Mathew R., and R. N. Tiwari. 2000. Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae. Pp. 251-409 in: Director; Zoological Survey of India (ed.) 2000. Fauna of of Meghalaya. Part 7. [State Fauna Series 4.] Insecta 2000. Calcutta: Zoological Survey of India, 621 pp.
  • Ogata K. 2005. Asian ant inventory and international networks. Report on Insect inventory Project in Tropic Asia TAIIV: 145-170.
  • Radchenko A. G. 1993. Ants from Vietnam in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, PAS, Warsaw. I. Pseudomyrmicinae, Dorylinae, Ponerinae. Annales Zoologici (Warsaw) 44: 75-82.
  • Song Y., Z. H. Xu, C. L. Li, Y. Q. Hao, and H. B. Li. 2014. Ant communities of Nangun River Nature Reserve in Yunnan. Journal of West China Forestry Science 45(5): 93-100.
  • Song Y., Z. Xu, C. Li, N. Zhang, L. Zhang, H. Jiang, and F. Mo. 2013. An Analysis on the Ant Fauna of the Nangun river Nature Reserve in Yunnan, China. Forest Research 26(6): 773-780.
  • Staab M., A. Schuldt, T. Assmann, H. Bruelheide, and A.M. Klein. 2014. Ant community structure during forest succession in a subtropical forest in South-East China. Acta Oecologia 61: 32-40.
  • Tak N. 2008. Ants of Rajasthan. Conserving Biodiversity of Rajasthan Zool. Surv. India. 149-155.
  • Tak N. 2009. Ants Formicidae of Rajasthan. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper No. 288, iv, 46 p
  • Tak N., N. S. Rathore, and S. Kumar. 2007. Insecta: Hymenoptera. Fauna of Pichhola lake (Rajasthan). Wetland Ecosystem series. Zool. Surv. India. 8 : 127-130.
  • Tiwari R. N., B. G. Kundu, S. Roy Chowdhury, and S. N. Ghosh. 2003. Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae. Fauna of Sikkim. Part 4. State Fauna Series. 9.Zool.Surv.India. i-iii, 1-512. Chapter pagination: 467-506.
  • Wheeler W. M. 1930. A list of the known Chinese ants. Peking Natural History Bulletin 5: 53-81.
  • Wilson E. O. 1959. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia. VI. The tribe Cerapachyini. Pacific Insects 1: 39-57.
  • Xu Z., Zeng G., Liu T.-Y. and He Y.-F.. 1999. [A study on communities of Formicidae ants in different subtypes of vegetation in Xishuangbanna District of China.] Zoological Research 20: 118-125
  • Yamane S.; Bui T. V.; Ogata K.; Okido H.; Eguchi K. 2002. Ant fauna of Cuc Phuong National Park, North Vietnam (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bulletin of the Institute of Tropical Agriculture Kyushu University 25: 51-62.
  • Zhou S.-Y. 2001. Ants of Guangxi. Guangxi Normal University Press, Guilin, China, Guilin, China. 255 pp.
  • Zryanin V. A. 2011. An eco-faunistic review of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). In: Structure and functions of soil communities of a monsoon tropical forest (Cat Tien National Park, southern Vietnam) / A.V. Tiunov (Editor). – M.: KMK Scientific Press. 2011. 277 р.101-124.
Retrieved from "https://antwiki.org/wiki/index.php?title=Cerapachys_sulcinodis&oldid=694395"