Eocenomyrma

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Eocenomyrma
Temporal range: 42–34 Ma Bartonian, Middle to Late Eocene to Priabonian, Late Eocene
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Crematogastrini
Genus: Eocenomyrma
Dlussky & Radchenko, 2006
Type species
Eocenomyrma orthospina
Diversity
7 fossil species
(Species Checklist)

The extinct ant genus Eocenomyrma was established by Dlussky and Radchenko (2006) and included at that time four species, found in the Late Eocene Baltic, Bitterfeld and Scandinavian ambers (Priabonian stage, 33.9–37.2 Mya): Eocenomyrma orthospina Dlussky et Radchenko, 2006 (type species of the genus), Eocenomyrma elegantula Dlussky et Radchenko, 2006, Eocenomyrma electrina Dlussky et Radchenko, 2006, and Eocenomyrma rugosostriata (Mayr, 1868), though members of this genus are rare in all representative Late Eocene European amber collections (Dlussky, Rasnitsyn, 2009). Recently two more new species of this genus, Eocenomyrma ukrainica and Eocenomyrma breviscapa, were described from the Rovno amber (Radchenko, Dlussky, 2016). (Radchenko & Perkovsky, 2018)


Photo Gallery

  • Photo of Eocenomyrma rugosostriata worker. From Radchenko & Perkovsky (2018), photo by E. Martynova.

Identification

Distribution

This taxon is known from Baltic amber (Bartonian, Middle to Late Eocene), Bitterfeld amber (Bartonian, Middle to Late Eocene), Danish-Scandinavian amber (Bartonian, Middle to Late Eocene), Rovno amber (Priabonian, Late Eocene).

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • EOCENOMYRMA [Myrmicinae: Formicoxenini]
    • Eocenomyrma Dlussky & Radchenko, 2006b: 562. Type-species: †Eocenomyrma orthospina, by original designation.

References