Miocene
The Miocene is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about 23.03 to 5.333 million years ago (Ma). The Miocene is preceded by the Oligocene and is followed by the Pliocene.
As the earth went from the Oligocene through the Miocene and into the Pliocene, the climate slowly cooled towards a series of ice ages. The Miocene boundaries are not marked by a single distinct global event but consist rather of regionally defined boundaries between the warmer Oligocene and the cooler Pliocene Epoch.
The Miocene is of particular interest to geologists and palaeoclimatologists as major phases of the geology of the Himalaya occurred during the Miocene, affecting monsoonal patterns in Asia, which were interlinked with glacial periods in the northern hemisphere.
The Earth During this Time Period
This map is provided by The Dinosaur Database.
See the interactive version of this map.
Ant Genera Known from the Miocene
- Acanthognathus
- Acanthostichus
- Acropyga
- Aenictus
- Alloiomma
- Anochetus
- Aphaenogaster
- Apterostigma
- Attaichnus
- Attopsis
- Austroponera
- Azteca
- Brachyponera
- Calyptites
- Camponotites
- Camponotus
- Cardiocondyla
- Carebara
- Casaleia
- Cataulacus
- Cephalotes
- Cerapachys
- Colobopsis
- Crematogaster
- Cylindromyrmex
- Cyphomyrmex
- Desyopone
- Discothyrea
- Dolichoderus
- Ectatomma
- Elaphrodites
- Emplastus
- Euprenolepis
- Eurymyrmex
- Forelius
- Formica
- Gauromyrmex
- Gesomyrmex
- Gnamptogenys
- Gracilidris
- Heeridris
- Hypopomyrmex
- Hypoponera
- Ilemomyrmex
- Imhoffia
- Iridomyrmex
- Kotshkorkia
- Lasius
- Leptogenys
- Leptomyrmex
- Leptomyrmula
- Liometopum
- Lonchomyrmex
- Lophomyrmex
- Lordomyrma
- Melissotarsus
- Meranoplus
- Miosolenopsis
- Monomorium
- Mycetomoellerius
- Myopopone
- Myrmecites
- Myrmecorhynchus
- Myrmica
- Myrmicaria
- Neivamyrmex
- Nesomyrmex
- Nylanderia
- Odontomachus
- Odontoponera
- Oecophylla
- Oxyidris
- Pachycondyla
- Palaeosminthurus
- Paraphaenogaster
- Paraponera
- Paratrechina
- Pheidole
- Plagiolepis
- Platythyrea
- Podomyrma
- Polyrhachis
- Ponera
- Ponerites
- Prenolepis
- Prionopelta
- Proatta
- Proceratium
- Pseudocamponotus
- Pseudomyrmex
- Ravavy
- Rhytidoponera
- Schismiscapus
- Shanwangella
- Sicelomyrmex
- Solenopsis
- Strumigenys
- Taphopone
- Tapinoma
- Technomyrmex
- Temnothorax
- Tetramorium
- Tetraponera
- Vollenhovia
- Yunodorylus
- Zatania
- Zhangidris
Ant Species Known from the Miocene
- Acanthognathus poinari
- Acanthostichus hispaniolicus
- Acropyga glaesaria
- Alloiomma changweiensis
- Alloiomma differentialis
- Anochetus ambiguus
- Anochetus brevidentatus
- Anochetus conisquamis
- Anochetus corayi
- Anochetus dubius
- Anochetus exstinctus
- Anochetus intermedius
- Anochetus lucidus
- Anochetus miosumatrensis
- Aphaenogaster amphioceanica
- Aphaenogaster longaeva
- Aphaenogaster praerelicta
- Apterostigma electropilosum
- Apterostigma eowilsoni
- Attaichnus kuenzelii
- Attopsis longipennis
- Austroponera schneideri
- Azteca alpha
- Azteca eumeces
- Calyptites antediluvianus
- Camponotites ambon
- Camponotites ampullosus
- Camponotites crozei
- Camponotites curviansatus
- Camponotites gracilis
- Camponotites heracleus
- Camponotites induratus
- Camponotites lignitus
- Camponotites longus
- Camponotites microthoracus
- Camponotites novotnyi
- Camponotites obesus
- Camponotites pictus
- Camponotites plenus
- Camponotites shanwangensis
- Camponotites ullrichi
- Camponotites xiejiaheensis
- Carebara rugiceps
- Carebara schossnicensis
- Carebara sophiae
- Casaleia inversa
- Casaleia longiventris
- Cataulacus planiceps
- Cataulacus plebeius
- Cataulacus silvestrii
- Cephalotes alveolatus
- Cephalotes bloosi
- Cephalotes brevispineus
- Cephalotes caribicus
- Cephalotes dieteri
- Cephalotes hispaniolicus
- Cephalotes integerrimus
- Cephalotes jansei
- Cephalotes maya
- Cephalotes obscurus
- Cephalotes olmecus
- Cephalotes poinari
- Cephalotes serratus
- Cephalotes squamosus
- Cephalotes sucinus
- Cephalotes ventriosus
- Cylindromyrmex antillanus
- Cylindromyrmex electrinus
- Cylindromyrmex inopinatus
- Cyphomyrmex maya
- Cyphomyrmex taino
- Desyopone hereon
- Discothyrea gigas
- Discothyrea maya
- Dolichoderus caribbaeus
- Dolichoderus dibolius
- Dolichoderus evolans
- Dolichoderus heeri
- Dolichoderus intermedius
- Dolichoderus jiaoyanshanensis
- Dolichoderus lacinius
- Dolichoderus luridivenosus
- Dolichoderus obliteratus
- Dolichoderus primitivus
- Dolichoderus prolaminatus
- Dolichoderus tavridus
- Dolichoderus transversipetiolaris
- Ectatomma gracile
- Elaphrodites mutatus
- Elaphrodites scutulatus
- Emplastus antiquus
- Emplastus dubius
- Emplastus haueri
- Emplastus miocenicus
- Emplastus ocellus
- Eurymyrmex geologicus
- Forelius chenpauch
- Formica aemula
- Formica arcana
- Formica buphthalma
- Formica cantalica
- Formica ceps
- Formica demersa
- Formica flavifemoralis
- Formica fragilis
- Formica globiventris
- Formica gravida
- Formica immersa
- Formica kollari
- Formica lavateri
- Formica linquensis
- Formica longicollis
- Formica macrophthalma
- Formica martynovi
- Formica oblita
- Formica obscura
- Formica obtecta
- Formica obvoluta
- Formica oculata
- Formica orbata
- Formica ovala
- Formica parexsecta
- Formica primitiva
- Formica primordialis
- Formica procera
- Formica pulchella
- Formica seuberti
- Formica ungeri
- Gesomyrmex bremii
- Gnamptogenys casca
- Gnamptogenys levinates
- Gnamptogenys pristina
- Gracilidris humiloides
- Heeridris croatica
- Hypopomyrmex bombiccii
- Ilemomyrmex caecus
- Imhoffia nigra
- Imhoffia pallida
- Incertogaster praecursor
- Iridomyrmex shandongicus
- Kotshkorkia laticeps
- Lasius anthracinus
- Lasius crispus
- Lasius globularis
- Lasius inflatus
- Lasius longaevus
- Lasius longipennis
- Lasius mordicus
- Lasius oblongus
- Lasius occultatus
- Lasius ophthalmicus
- Lasius tertiarius
- Lasius truncatus
- Lasius validus
- Lasius vetulus
- Leptogenys lacerata
- Leptomyrmex neotropicus
- Leptomyrmula maravignae
- Liometopum brunascens
- Liometopum crassinervis
- Liometopum croaticum
- Liometopum eremicum
- Liometopum escheri
- Liometopum globosum
- Liometopum imhoffii
- Liometopum longaevum
- Liometopum lubricum
- Liometopum palaeopterum
- Liometopum pallidum
- Liometopum potamophilum
- Liometopum stygium
- Liometopum venerarium
- Liometopum ventrosum
- Lonchomyrmex freyeri
- Lonchomyrmex nigritus
- Melissotarsus ethiopiensis
- Miosolenopsis fossilis
- Mycetomoellerius primaevus
- Myopopone sinensis
- Myrmecites latus
- Myrmecites pusillus
- Myrmecorhynchus novaeseelandiae
- Myrmica angusticollis
- Myrmica minor
- Myrmica molassica
- Myrmica nebulosa
- Myrmica obsoleta
- Myrmica venusta
- Neivamyrmex ectopus
- Neoponera vejestoria
- Nesomyrmex caritatis
- Nesomyrmex dominicanus
- Nylanderia vetula
- Odontomachus paleomyagra
- Odontomachus pseudobauri
- Odontomachus spinifer
- Odontoponera pseudotransversa
- Oecophylla grandimandibula
- Oecophylla leakeyi
- Oecophylla macroptera
- Oecophylla obesa
- Oecophylla sicula
- Oecophylla taurica
- Oxyidris antillana
- Pachycondyla minutansata
- Pachycondyla nubeculata
- Palaeosminthurus juliae
- Paraphaenogaster aemula
- Paraphaenogaster avita
- Paraphaenogaster bohemica
- Paraphaenogaster dumetorum
- Paraphaenogaster jurinei
- Paraphaenogaster lapidescens
- Paraphaenogaster macrocephala
- Paraphaenogaster microphthalma
- Paraphaenogaster paludosa
- Paraphaenogaster pannonica
- Paraphaenogaster shanwangensis
- Paraphaenogaster tertiaria
- Paraponera dieteri
- Pheidole anticua
- Pheidole chaan
- Pheidole pauchil
- Pheidole primigenia
- Pheidole tethepa
- Plagiolepis labilis
- Platythyrea dentata
- Platythyrea procera
- Platythyrea pumilio
- Platythyrea scalpra
- Podomyrma mayri
- Polyrhachis annosa
- Ponera leptocephala
- Poneracantha brunoi
- Ponerites atavinus
- Ponerites elongatus
- Ponerites gracilior
- Ponerites nitidus
- Ponerites oblongiceps
- Ponerites taurica
- Ponerites tenuis
- Ponerites umbra
- Proceratium denticulatum
- Proceratium dominicanum
- Proceratium gibberum
- Proceratium poinari
- Pseudocamponotus elkoanus
- Pseudomyrmex antiquus
- Pseudomyrmex avitus
- Pseudomyrmex baros
- Pseudomyrmex coruscus
- Pseudomyrmex macrops
- Pseudomyrmex nexilis
- Pseudomyrmex oryctus
- Pseudomyrmex prioris
- Pseudomyrmex succinus
- Pseudomyrmex thecolor
- Pseudomyrmex vicinus
- Ravavy goldmani
- Rhytidoponera gibsoni
- Rhytidoponera kirghizorum
- Rhytidoponera waipiata
- Schismiscapus exstinctum
- Sicelomyrmex corniger
- Solenopsis atavina
- Strumigenys electrina
- Strumigenys pilosula
- Strumigenys poinari
- Strumigenys schleeorum
- Taphopone karaganensis
- Taphopone stauropolitana
- Tapinoma baculum
- Tapinoma minutissimum
- Tapinoma neli
- Tapinoma troche
- Technomyrmex caritatis
- Technomyrmex deletus
- Technomyrmex hispaniolae
- Technomyrmex septentrionalis
- Technomyrmex svojtkai
- Temnothorax praecreolus
- Zatania electra
- Zhangidris atopogaster
Miocene Formations containing Ants
- Barstow Formation Fossil
- Berezovsky Massif Fossil
- Borneo Amber
- Brunn-Vösendorf, Austria Fossil
- Chon-Tyz Mine Fossil
- Decín, Czechia Fossil
- Dominican Amber
- Elko, Nevada Fossil
- Epecuen Formation Fossil
- Ethiopian Amber
- Foulden Maar Diatomite Fossil
- Iki Island, Japan Fossil
- Joursac, France Fossil
- Khronya Cape Fossil
- Kuban Province Fossil
- Lake Victoria, Kenya Fossil
- Malyi Kamyshlak Fossil
- Mexican Amber
- Mokrina, Czechia Fossil
- Montagne d'Andance, France Fossil
- Most Formation Fossil
- Oeningen, Switzerland Fossil
- Ormety, Georgia Fossil
- Parschlug, Austria Fossil
- Peruvian Amber
- Quesnel, British Columbia Fossil
- Radoboj Fossil
- Schossnitz, Poland Fossil
- Shanwang, China Fossil
- Sicilian Amber
- Sumatran Amber
- Varvara Formation Fossil
- Vishnevaya Balka Creek Fossil
- Zhangpu Amber