Podomyrma gratiosa
Podomyrma gratiosa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Myrmicinae |
Tribe: | Crematogastrini |
Genus: | Podomyrma |
Species group: | gratiosa |
Species: | P. gratiosa |
Binomial name | |
Podomyrma gratiosa (Smith, F., 1858) | |
Subspecies | |
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Photo Gallery
Identification
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: -16.90236438° to -38.45818492°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Australasian Region: Australia (type locality).
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
Biology
Castes
Images from AntWeb
Syntype of Podomyrma gratiosa. Queen (alate/dealate). Specimen code casent0902009. Photographer Will Ericson, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. | Owned by NHMUK, London, UK. |
Male (alate). Specimen code casent0902010. Photographer Will Ericson, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. | Owned by NHMUK, London, UK. |
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- gratiosa. Myrmecina gratiosa Smith, F. 1858b: 133 (w.q.) AUSTRALIA. Viehmeyer, 1924b: 315 (m.). Combination in Podomyrma: Roger, 1863b: 27. Current subspecies: nominal plus papuana.
Type Material
- Myrmecina gratiosa Smith, 1858: Syntype, worker(s), queen(s), Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, The Natural History Museum.
The following notes on F. Smith type specimens have been provided by Barry Bolton (details):
Myrmecina gratiosa
One syntype queen in The Natural History Museum. Labelled “Adelaide, 56/43.” The worker syntype described by Smith can not be found.
Description
References
- Cantone S. 2018. Winged Ants, The queen. Dichotomous key to genera of winged female ants in the World. The Wings of Ants: morphological and systematic relationships (self-published).
- Hoffmann, B., Eldridge, J., Marston, C. 2023. The first eradication of an exotic ant species from the entirety of Australia: Pheidole fervens. Management of Biological Invasions, 14(4), 619–624 (doi:10.3391/mbi.2023.14.4.03).
- Roger, J. 1863b. Verzeichniss der Formiciden-Gattungen und Arten. Berl. Entomol. Z. 7(B Beilage: 1-65 (page 27, Combination in Podomyrma)
- Smith, F. 1858b. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. (page 133, worker, queen described)
- Viehmeyer, H. 1924c. Formiciden der australischen Faunenregion. (Fortsetzung). Entomol. Mitt. 13: 310-319 (page 315, male described)