Unavailable Species Names

The following names have been used in the literature but do not represent described species. Technically, they are unavailable names and should not be used. They are organised by subfamily and are listed as they originally appeared.

Aenictinae

Aenictus (Aenictus) aratus subsp. nesiotis var. fraterculus Wheeler, W.M. & Chapman, in Wheeler, W.M. 1930g: 209 (w.) PHILIPPINES. Unavailable name; material referred to aratus by Wilson, 1964a: 446.
Aenictus latiscapus st. sauteri var. satoi Santschi, 1937h: 367 (m.) TAIWAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 60).
Aenictus unicolor Radoszkovsky, 1881: 198. Nomen nudum, attributed to Smith, F.
Typhlatta tricarinata Smith, F. 1873: ix. Nomen nudum, attributed to Mayr.

Amblyoponinae

Amblyopone australis subsp. cephalotes var. howensis Wheeler, W.M. 1927c: 15 (w.q.m.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to australis by Brown, 1960a: 167.
Amblyopone australis subsp. cephalotes var. norfolkensis Wheeler, W.M. 1927c: 15 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to australis by Brown, 1960a: 167.
Amblyopone australis subsp. laevidens var. queenslandica Wheeler, W.M. 1927c: 12 (w.q.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to australis by Brown, 1960a: 167.
Amblyopone australis subsp. obscura var. pallens Wheeler, W.M. 1927c: 11 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to australis by Brown, 1960a: 167.

Dolichoderinae

Anillidris gallardoi Kusnezov, 1954b: 37. Nomen nudum.
Azteca alfari subsp. lucidula var. zonalis Wheeler, W.M. 1942: 222 (w.q.) PANAMA. Unavailable name; material referred to alfari by Longino, 1989: 7.
Azteca alfaroi var. heinii Menozzi, 1935b: 199. Nomen nudum, attributed to Forel.
Azteca delphini subsp. antillana var. dominicensis Wheeler, W.M. 1913d: 243 (w.) DOMINICAN REPUBLIC. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 30).
Azteca delpini r. antillana var. diegensis Forel, 1912h: 50 (w.) COLOMBIA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 30).
Azteca delpini r. antillana var. guadeloupensis Forel, 1899c: 111 (w.) ANTILLES. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 30).
Azteca traili r. tococae var. elatior Forel, 1906d: 239 (s.w.m.) BRAZIL. Wheeler, W.M. & Bequaert, 1929: 34 (q.). Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 30).
Azteca trigona r. mathildae var. spuria Forel, 1906d: 238 (s.w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 31).
Bothriomyrmex adriacus subsp. ionius var. sicula Emery, 1925e: 17 (w.) ITALY. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 38).
Bothriomyrmex iranicus Arnol'di, 1948: 212. Nomen nudum.
Bothriomyrmex meridionalis bernardi Bernard, 1950a: 20. Nomen nudum. [Material apparently attributed to Bothriomyrmex corsicus by Bernard, 1967: 266.]
Bothriomyrmex nigrescens Kutter, 1971: 268. Nomen nudum, attributed to Santschi.
Bothriomyrmex pumicatus Wasmann, 1894: 100. Nomen nudum. [The name appears to be a gross error for Bothroponera pumicata Ray, in Raffray, 1887: 21, itself a misinterpretation of Bothroponera pumicosa; see footnote in Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 921.]
Conomyrma edeni Tryon, 1986: 340 (attributed to Buren), U.S.A. Nomen nudum; material referred to bureni by Trager, 1988:19.
Dolichoderus (Hypoclinea) bituberculatus var. brunnea Karavaiev, 1935a: 108, in captions of fig. 26. Nomen nudum. D. thoracicus brunnea: Dill, 2002: 66. Nomen nudum.
Dolichoderus (Hypoclinea) lutosus var. ruficauda Wheeler, W.M. 1936d: 229. Nomen nudum; material referred to lutosus by Mackay, 1993b: 74.
Dolichoderus patens r. pubiventris var. karawaiewi Forel, 1901d: 303 (w.q.m.) INDONESIA (Java). Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 73).
Dorymyrmex (Conomyrma) pyramicus st. brunneus var. connexa Santschi, 1922b: 373 (w.) BOLIVIA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 90).
Dorymyrmex (Conomyrma) tener r. richteri var. depilitibia Forel, 1915c: 359 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to antarcticus by Kusnezov, 1960b: 368.
Dorymyrmex flavescens st. joergenseni var. albipes Santschi, 1925e: 165 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 90).
Dorymyrmex flavescens st. joergenseni var. azulensis Santschi, 1925e: 165 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 90).
Dorymyrmex mucronatus st. ensifer var. taeniata Santschi, 1916e: 392, fig. (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to laevigatus by Santschi, 1919f: 54.
Dorymyrmex pyramicus subsp. brunneus var. antillana Forel, 1911c: 306 (w.) ANTILLES. Unavailable name (Snelling, R.R. 1973b: 5).
Dorymyrmex schilleri Kusnezov, 1952g: 429. Nomen nudum, attributed to Santschi.
Eotapinoma zherichinus Grimaldi & Engel, 2005: 446 (in table). Nomen nudum.
Forelius chalybaeus st. grandis var. basalis Santschi, 1922b: 375 (w.q.m.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 97); material referred to grandis by Cuezzo, 2000: 242.
Forelius chalybaeus st. grandis var. symbiotica Santschi, 1916e: 391 (w.q.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 97); material referred to grandis by Cuezzo, 2000: 242.
Forelius maccooki subsp. brasiliensis var. carmelitana Gallardo, 1916a: 79, fig. 35 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 97); material referred to brasiliensis by Cuezzo, 2000: 229.
Iridomyrmex anceps subsp. papuana var. neocaledonica Emery, 1914f: 419 (w.) NEW CALEDONIA. Unavailable name; material referred to anceps by Taylor, 1987a: 33.
Iridomyrmex cellarum Stärcke, 1933b: xxvi. Nomen nudum.
Iridomyrmex cordatus r. fuscus var. simalurana Forel, 1915a: 34 (w.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 139).
Iridomyrmex cordatus r. protensus var. butteli Forel, 1913k: 90 (w.q.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 138).
Iridomyrmex cordatus subsp. fuscus var. jactans Forel, 1911a: 48 (w.q.m.) SINGAPORE. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 138).
Iridomyrmex discors subsp. occipitalis var. exilior Forel, 1907h: 294 (w.q.m.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Iridomyrmex glaber subsp. sommeri var. janthina Emery, 1914f: 420 (w.q.m.) NEW CALEDONIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Iridomyrmex gracilis r. mayri var. eteocles Forel, 1915b: 80 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Iridomyrmex gracilis subsp. papuanus var. cinerea Emery, 1897d: 572 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 113).
Iridomyrmex gracilis subsp. rubriceps var. linae Santschi, 1928e: 472 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Iridomyrmex humilis r. platensis var. transiens Forel, 1913l: 242 (w.q.m.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 127); material referred to micans by Wild, 2007a: 86.
Iridomyrmex humilis st. angulata var. pertaesta Santschi, 1916e: 390 (w.m.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 127); material referred to micans by Wild, 2007a: 86.
Iridomyrmex humilis st. angulata var. pulex Santschi, 1923d: 68 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 127).
Iridomyrmex humilis var. praenotandum Schmitz, 1950: 14, PORTUGAL. Nomen nudum.
Iridomyrmex innocens r. malandanus var. yarrabahana Forel, 1915b: 81 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Iridomyrmex melleus st. succineus var. paranaensis Santschi, 1929d: 305 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 127); material referred to iniquum by Wild, 2007a: 68.
Iridomyrmex myrmecodiae var. decipiens Forel, 1901b: 23 (w.q.m.) NEW GUINEA (Bismarck Archipelago). Nomen nudum; material referred to cordata by Dahl, 1901: 13.
Iridomyrmex nitidus r. oceanicus var. victorianus Stitz, 1911a: 368 (w.q.m.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Iridomyrmex rufoniger r. pallidus var. pallidior Forel, 1915b: 78 (w.q.m.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Iridomyrmex rufoniger r. suchieri var. blackalensis Forel, 1915b: 78 (w.q.m.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Iridomyrmex rufoniger subsp. pallidus var. flava Karavaiev, 1926d: 438 (w.) INDONESIA (Ambon I.). Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 114).
Iridomyrmex rufoniger subsp. suchieri var. centralis Forel, 1910b: 52 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Prenolepis minutula subsp. atomus var. fullawayi Wheeler, W.M. 1912a: 46 (w.) GUAM I. Unavailable name; material referred to minutum by Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 82.
Tapinoma jerdoni Seifert, 2022: 39. Replacement name for Formica nana Jerdon, 1851: 125. [Junior primary homonym of Formica nana Latreille, 1802c: 263.] [Unavailable name (proposed in synonymy of T. melanocephalum (Fabricius, 1793: 353)) by Seifert, 2022: 39.]
Tapinoma maculata Clouse, 2007b: 208. Nomen nudum.
Tapinoma nigerrima var. erraticonigerrima Forel, 1894d: 13 (w.q.m.) ALGERIA. Nomen nudum. [Nomen nudum repeated in Forel, 1902a: 154; Forel, 1904b: 376; Forel, 1904c: 12.] See also: Emery, 1925d: 49.
Tapinoma ramulorum v. cearensis Forel, 1908e: 64. Nomen nudum.
Tapinoma ramulorum r. inrectum var. cearense Forel, 1912h: 57 (w.m.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 156).
Tapinoma ramulorum subsp. inrectum var. subnigrum Wheeler, W.M. 1934g: 181 (w.q.) MEXICO. Unavailable name (Shattuck, 1994: 156).
Tapinoma tenue Santschi, 1917c: 288. Nomen nudum, attributed to Forel; error for arnoldi, see Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 923.

Dorylinae

Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans st. burmeisteri var. hybrida Santschi, 1912b: 161, fig. 14 (s.w.) SENEGAL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 179).
Dorylus (Anomma) nigricans st. burmeisteri var. ornata Santschi, 1912b: 161 (in text) (w.) CAMEROUN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 180).
Dorylus (Dorylus) affinis st. exilis var. badior Santschi, 1939b: 237 (m.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 178).
Dorylus (Dorylus) spininodis st. longiceps var. punctus Santschi, 1933b: 97 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 180).
Dorylus affinis r. zimmermanni var. bulawayensis Forel, 1914d: 215 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 178).
Typhlopone carteri Ashmead, 1906: 26. Nomen nudum (attributed to Shuckard).

Ecitoninae

Ancylognathus lugubris Lund, 1831a: 121 (w.) BRAZIL. Nomen nudum. Combination in Eciton: Smith, F. 1855c: 160.
Eciton (Acamatus) cocula Mann, 1925a: 77 (w.) MEXICO. Nomen nudum; material referred to agilis by Borgmeier, 1955: 406.
Eciton (Acamatus) tristani Borgmeier, 1939: 414 (w.) COSTA RICA. Nomen nudum, attributed to Emery. Material referred to macrodentatus by Borgmeier, 1939: 414.
Eciton (Holopone) crassicornis st. crudele var. furiosum Santschi, 1929f: 85 (w.) PANAMA. Unavailable name; material referred to crassicornis by Borgmeier, 1955: 139.
Eciton (Labidus) caecum st. servillei var. hostilis Santschi, 1920d: 368 (m.) FRENCH GUIANA. Unavailable name; material referred to coecus by Borgmeier, 1953: 14.
Eciton rochai Forel, 1908e: 65. Nomen nudum.

Ectatomminae

Ectatomma edentatum r. muticum var. densestriata Forel, 1912c: 31 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to edentatum by Brown, 1958g: 208.
Ectatomma (Ectatomma) rochai Forel, 1908e: 64. Nomen nudum.
Holcoponera brasiliensis st. simplicoides var. hybrida Santschi, 1929h: 455 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to striatula by Brown, 1958g: 229.
Rhytidoponera convexa r. violacea var. subumbrata Crawley, 1922b: 434 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to convexa by Clark, 1936: 84.
Rhytidoponera mayri r. glabrius var. laevior Stitz, 1911a: 352, figs. 1, 2 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to aciculata by Brown, 1958g: 202.
Rhytidoponera mayri r. glabrius var. rotundata Stitz, 1911a: 353, fig. 3 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to maniae by Clark, 1936: 65.
Typhlomyrmex bruchi Santschi, 1922d: 242. Nomen nudum. Specimens later described as Prionopelta bruchi: Lacau et al. 2005: 39.

Formicinae

Acantholepis capensis st. canescens var. anodon Santschi, 1933b: 107 (w.) KENYA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 226).
Acantholepis frauenfeldi st. integra var. minima Santschi, 1917d: 45, fig. 4 (w.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 228).
Acantholepis frauenfeldi subsp. karawajewi var. minuta Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929c: 484 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to semenovi by Dlussky, Soyunov & Zabelin, 1990: 163.
Acantholepis frauenfeldi subsp. turkmena var. infumata Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929c: 489 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to semenovi by Dlussky, Soyunov & Zabelin, 1990: 165.
Acantholepis rubrovaria r. pilosa var. avunculus Arnold, 1920a: 563 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 226).
Acantholepis vestita Dixey & Longstaff, 1907: 333. Nomen nudum, attributed to Smith, F.
Acanthomyops niger subsp. alienus var. flavidus Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 189 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to alienus by Wilson, 1955a: 78.
Acanthomyops niger subsp. alienus var. pilicornis Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 189 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to niger by Wilson, 1955a: 59.
Acanthomyops niger subsp. alienus var. turkmenus Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 189 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to alienus by Wilson, 1955a: 78.
Acropyga gowdeyi Gowdey, 1917: 187 UGANDA. Nomen nudum. [Note: these specimens were later described as Pseudolasius gowdeyi; see Paraparatrechina weissi.]
Calomyrmex splendidus subsp. purpureus var. eremophilus Wheeler, W.M. 1915g: 820 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Clark, 1930c: 17 (q.m.). Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Camponotus (Colobopsis) sommeri subsp. continentalis Viehmeyer, 1925b: 145. Unavailable name (published in synonymy); material referred to augustulus by Viehmeyer, 1925b: 145.
Camponotus (Dinomyrmex) caesar st. imperator var. consul Santschi, 1920g: 180 (w.) CAMEROUN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 94).
Camponotus (Myrmamblys) itoi subsp. lighti var. okamotoi Wheeler, W.M. 1927d: 10 (w.) CHINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 115).
Camponotus (Myrmamblys) reticulatus r. sericellus var. rugosior Crawley, 1923a: 30 (w.q.m.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 121).
Camponotus (Myrmaphaenus) blandus st. rosariensis var. chacoanus Santschi, 1929d: 314 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 91).
Camponotus (Myrmentoma) interjectus subsp. transcaucasicus Arnol'di, 1948: 212. Nomen nudum.
Camponotus (Myrmentoma) piceus st. spissinodis var. africanus Santschi, 1929e: 164 (w.) MOROCCO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 84).
Camponotus (Myrmentoma) piceus st. spissinodis var. dusmeti Santschi, 1932c: 71 (w.) SPAIN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 97).
Camponotus (Myrmepomis) sericeiventris subsp. rex ab. devalata Stärcke, 1944b: xxii (w.) NETHERLANDS (possible origin in Jamaica). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 96).
Camponotus (Myrmepomis) sericeiventris subsp. rex var. cualatensis Wheeler, W.M. 1931c: 96 (s.w.) MEXICO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 95).
Camponotus (Myrmepomis) sericeiventris subsp. rex var. quiriguensis Wheeler, W.M. 1931c: 97 (s.w.) GUATEMALA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 119).
Camponotus (Myrmepomis) sericeiventris subsp. rex var. semirex Wheeler, W.M. 1931c: 96 (w.) HONDURAS. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 123).
Camponotus (Myrmepomis) sericeiventris subsp. rex var. zacapensis Wheeler, W.M. 1931c: 96 (s.w.) GUATEMALA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 130).
Camponotus (Myrmisolepis) marshalli Santschi, 1926b: 262. Nomen nudum, attributed to Crawley.
Camponotus (Myrmobrachys) crassus st. amazonicus var. chrysothrix Santschi, 1922c: 123 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 92).
Camponotus (Myrmobrachys) senex subsp. textor var. obscuripes Borgmeier, 1929: 214 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 114).
Camponotus (Myrmobrachys) senex subsp. textor var. ruficlypeus Emery, 1920c: 38 (w.m.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 121).
Camponotus (Myrmocamelus) blandus r. rosariensis var. mendozensis Forel, 1913l: 249 (s.w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 111).
Camponotus (Myrmocladoecus) rectangularis subsp. setipes var. ligatus Wheeler, 1934g: 223 (w.) GUYANA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 108).
Camponotus (Myrmocladoecus) sanctaefidei subsp. convexinodis var. transilis Wheeler, W.M. 1934g: 234 (w.) TRINIDAD. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 127).
Camponotus (Myrmopelta) chrysurus st. acutisquamis var. dotalis Santschi, 1926a: 20 (w.) CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 97).
Camponotus (Myrmophyma) claripes subsp. orbiculatopunctatus var. flavotibialis Viehmeyer, 1925b: 143 (s.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 100).
Camponotus (Myrmophyma) quadrisectus r. hians var. orthocephalus Stitz, 1925: 127 (w.) PHILIPPINES. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 115).
Camponotus (Myrmophyma) walkeri r. bardus var. elongata Crawley, 1923b: 178 (s.w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Camponotus (Myrmosericus) rufoglaucus r. cinctellus var. rufigenis Forel, 1913b: 341 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 121).
Camponotus (Myrmosericus) rufoglaucus st. cinctellus var. vertex Santschi, 1935a: 280 (w.q.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 129).
Camponotus (Myrmosericus) rufoglaucus st. controversus var. chaboti Santschi, 1925h: 167 (s.w.q.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 91).
Camponotus (Myrmosericus) rufoglaucus st. flavomarginatus var. contraria Santschi, 1916b: 509 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 94).
Camponotus (Myrmothrix) abdominalis r. stercorarius var. wagneri Forel, 1922: 99 (w.) PERU. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 129).
Camponotus (Myrmothrix) abdominalis st. cupiens var. luisae Santschi, 1936b: 210 (s.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to atriceps by Hashmi, 1973: 82.
Camponotus (Myrmothrix) abdominalis st. floridanus var. defrictus Santschi, 1936b: 214 (s.w.) MEXICO. Unavailable name; material referred to atriceps by Hashmi, 1973: 82.
Camponotus (Myrmothrix) abdominalis st. floridanus var. panamanus Santschi, 1936b: 214 (w.) PANAMA. Unavailable name; material referred to atriceps by Hashmi, 1973: 82.
Camponotus (Myrmothrix) abdominalis st. mediopallidus var. flavobasalis Santschi, 1936b: 209 (w.q.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to atriceps by Hashmi, 1973: 82.
Camponotus (Myrmothrix) cingulatus st. brunneiventris var. postniger Santschi, 1925d: 246 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to cingulatus by Hashmi, 1973: 31.
Camponotus (Myrmotrema) auropubens var. esau Santschi, 1915c: 275. Nomen nudum.
Camponotus (Myrmotrema) foraminosus r. perrisii var. grandior Forel, 1913b: 342 (s.w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 102).
Camponotus (Myrmotrema) foraminosus r. ruspolii var. rubrolabiatus Stitz, 1923: 165 (w.q.) NAMIBIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 121).
Camponotus (Myrmotrema) tauricolis st. osiris var. fricatus Santschi, 1926c: 616 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 100).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) compressus st. rectinota var. meningensis Santschi, 1921d: 75 (s.w.m.) ALGERIA (?). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 111).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) compressus st. sanctus var. confellah Santschi, 1939d: 83 (s.w.q.) SYRIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 93).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) compressus st. thoracicus var. delta Santschi, 1938a: 41 (s.m.) EGYPT. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 96).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) compressus st. thoracicus var. herodes Santschi, 1938a: 42 (s.w.m.) EGYPT. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 103).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) compressus st. thoracicus var. saharensis Santschi, 1921d: 73 (s.w.q.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 121).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) compressus st. thoracicus var. spahis Santschi, 1925g: 357 (s.q.m.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 124).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus r. liengmei var. importunoides Forel, 1914d: 249 (s.w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 125.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus r. negus var. beritchi Forel, 1915c: 348 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 88).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus r. novaehollandae var. achaeus Forel, 1915b: 98 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus r. novaehollandiae var. tambourinensis Forel, 1915b: 98 (s.w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus r. parvulus var. deductrix Forel, 1913l: 248 (s.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 95).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus r. subnudus var. gilvinotata Forel, 1913k: 126 (q.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 102).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus r. thoracicus var. incommoda Forel, 1914d: 250 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 104).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus r. traegaordhi var. muger Forel, 1914d: 250 (s.w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 112).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. aegyptiacus var. claveaui Santschi, 1926b: 250 (w.) SENEGAL. Unavailable name; material referred to aegyptiacus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 130.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. aegyptiacus var. hyksos Santschi, 1938a: 41 (w.) EGYPT. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 104).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. aegyptiacus var. sudanicus Santschi, 1926b: 250 (s.w.) CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to aegyptiacus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 130.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. agricola var. tacitus Santschi, 1919b: 240 (s.w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 126).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. arnoldius [sic] var. georgei Santschi, 1923e: 290, fig. 5 (s.w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 101).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. manzer var. contaminatus Santschi, 1917b: 291 (s.w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 125.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. pallidus var. samoaensis Santschi, 1919a: 326 (w.) SAMOA. Unavailable name; material referred to chloroticus by Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 93.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. pictiventris var. immaculifrons Santschi, 1919a: 349 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 104).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. radamoides var. brevitibialis Santschi, 1920g: 181 (s.w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name; material referred to guttatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 132.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. radamoides var. calceatus Santschi, 1930b: 76 (s.w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 125.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. radamoides var. cataractae Santschi, 1919b: 239 (s.w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 125.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. radamoides var. citinus Santschi, 1930b: 77 (footnote) (s.w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 125.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus st. radamoides var. diffusus Santschi, 1917b: 292 (s.w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 125.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus subsp. fedtshenkoi var. nuda Ruzsky, 1923: 2 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 114). Material referred to fedtschenkoi by Radchenko, 1997: 808.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) maculatus subsp. miserabilis var. pessimus Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 235 (s.w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 125.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) punctulatus r. hybridus var. wittei Forel, 1915c: 363 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 130).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) punctulatus r. minutior var. mediorufa Forel, 1913l: 249 (s.w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to cruentus by Santschi, 1922c: 104.
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) punctulatus st. andigena var. nigriscapa Santschi, 1922c: 104 (s.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 113).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) punctulatus st. minutior var. brunneigaster Santschi, 1929d: 313 (s.w.q.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 89).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) punctulatus st. termitaria var. heliades Santschi, 1922b: 377 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 103).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) punctulatus st. termitarius var. leucozona Santschi, 1923c: 273 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 108).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) radamae st. becki var. altior Santschi, 1923e: 292 (w.) MADAGASCAR. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 85).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) simillimus st. indianus var. avarus Santschi, 1936b: 206 (w.) PANAMA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 87).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) sylvaticus st. barbaricus var. gaetulus Santschi, 1923f: 335 (w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 101).
Camponotus (Myrmoturba) sylvaticus st. barbarus var. kairouana Santschi, 1921d: 72 (s.w.q.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 106).
Camponotus (Orthonotomyrmex) braunsi st. erythromelus var. transitoria Santschi, 1914b: 135 (w.) KENYA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 127).
Camponotus (Tanaemyrmex) irritans r. tinctus var. fusca Stitz, 1932b: 736 (w.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 101).
Camponotus (Tanaemyrmex) maculatus subsp. aethiops var. clara Karavaiev, 1926e: 190 (s.w.q.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 92).
Camponotus (Tanaemyrmex) picipes subsp. ermanii Menozzi, 1936b: 94 (w.q.m.) BRAZIL. Nomen nudum.
Camponotus abdominalis st. cupiens var. misionensis Santschi, 1939e: 328 (s.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to atriceps by Hashmi, 1973: 82.
Camponotus abdominalis var. daliensis Forel, 1901h: 70 (w.q.) COSTA RICA. Nomen nudum.
Camponotus alii st. hesperius var. cabrerai Santschi, 1939d: 84 (w.) SPAIN (Canary Is). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 90).
Camponotus angolensis Radoszkovsky, 1881: 197 ANGOLA. Nomen nudum, attributed to Smith, F.
Camponotus barbatus subsp. taylori var. disturbans Forel, 1911i: 228 (s.) SRI LANKA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 96).
Camponotus bonariensis st. parvulus var. succinipes Santschi, 1939e: 321 (s.w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 125).
Camponotus compressus st. thoracicus var. nigrithorax Santschi, 1921d: 74 (s.w.q.m.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 113).
Camponotus compressus subsp. sancta var. consensi Finzi, 1928c: 791. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 94).
Camponotus compressus subsp. thoracica var. beta Santschi, 1907: 333 (q.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 88).
Camponotus darwinii r. rubropilosus var. robustior Forel, 1905b: 165 (w.) MADAGASCAR. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 120).
Camponotus emeryodicatus subsp. decessor var. opitrix Forel, 1908c: 414 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 115).
Camponotus foraminosus subsp. ruspolii var. rollei Forel, 1910c: 270 (s.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 120).
Camponotus foraminosus subsp. ruspolii var. rotundata Forel, 1907g: 90 (w.) MADAGASCAR. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 120).
Camponotus hagmanni Santschi, 1922d: 262. Nomen nudum, attributed to Forel.
Camponotus herculeanus subsp. herculeanus var. koreanus Teranishi, 1940: 71 (s.w.) KOREA; unavailable (infrasubspecific) name.
- [Misspelled as helcureanus by Teranishi, 1940: 71.]
- Declared as unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: here (not previously recorded).
- Material referred to japonicus by Yasumatsu & Brown, 1951: 36; Bolton, 1995b: 107; Zhou, 2001b: 210.
- Material referred to atrox by Radchenko, 1997a: 555; Radchenko, 2005b: 157.
Camponotus herculeanus subsp. saxatilis var. saxatileaterrimmus Ruzsky, 1914b: 101 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 122).
Camponotus herculeanus subsp. shitkowi var. intermedius Ruzsky, 1914b: 100 (w.q.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 105).
Camponotus incurviclypea Xia & Zheng, 1997a: 64. Nomen nudum.
Camponotus jalpiguri Forel, 1902d: 287 (q.). Nomen nudum.
Camponotus landolti subsp. zonatus var. eburneus Wheeler, W.M. 1905b: 117 (s.w.q.) BAHAMAS. Unavailable name; material referred to inaequalis by Wheeler, W.M. 1913b: 503 (in text).
Camponotus maculatus r. cognatus var. sylvaticocognatus Forel, 1894d: 5 (w.q.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 126).
Camponotus maculatus r. fulvus var. octonotatus Forel, 1897c: 202 (w.q.) SEYCHELLES IS. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 115).
Camponotus maculatus r. maccooki var. berkeleyensis Forel, 1914c: 619 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus by Snelling, R.R. 1970: 396.
Camponotus maculatus r. oasium var. cognatooasium Forel, 1902a: 158 (w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 93).
Camponotus maculatus r. parvulus var. naevius Forel, 1912i: 73 (s.w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 113).
Camponotus maculatus r. samius var. bosphoricus Forel, 1906c: 187 (w.) TURKEY. Unavailable name; material referred to samius by Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 219.
Camponotus maculatus r. sanctus var. cypriacus Forel, 1904d: 176 (w.q.m.) CYPRUS. Unavailable name (Agosti & Collingwood, 1987a: 61).
Camponotus maculatus r. vicinus var. subrostrata Forel, 1914c: 620 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus by Creighton, 1950a: 381.
Camponotus maculatus subsp. atramentarius var. cluis Forel, 1909b: 67 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 125.
Camponotus maculatus subsp. barbaricus var. baeticus Emery, 1908a: 197 (s.w.q.) SPAIN. Unavailable name; material referred to barbaricus by Collingwood, 1978: 72.
Camponotus maculatus subsp. barbaricus var. inversa Forel, 1910a: 26 (w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 105).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. brutus var. lycurgus Emery, 1899e: 501 (w.) CAMEROUN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 109).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. fatuus var. frater Emery, 1911c: 258 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 100).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. fedtschenkoi var. mayri Ruzsky, 1905b: 197 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name; material referred to buddhae by Radchenko, 1997d: 807.
Camponotus maculatus subsp. fulva var. fulvooctonotata Forel, 1907d: 93 SEYCHELLES IS. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 101).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. guatemalensis var. scheffleri Forel, 1908c: 407 (w.m.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 122).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. hova var. obscurior Santschi, 1911e: 132. Unavailable name; material referred to obscuratus by Emery, 1925b: 85.
Camponotus maculatus subsp. liengmei var. hansingi Forel, 1910e: 452 (s.) MOZAMBIQUE. Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972: 125.
Camponotus maculatus subsp. liocnemis var. madecassa Emery, 1905d: 30 (footnote) (w.) MADAGASCAR. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 110).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. lucayanus var. tephronotus Wheeler, W.M. 1905b: 114 (s.w.q.m.) BAHAMAS. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 126).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. negus var. etiennei Forel, 1910e: 453 (s.w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 98).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. negus var. schweinfurti Forel, 1910e: 453 (s.w.) SAUDI ARABIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 123).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. oertzeni var. pericles Forel, 1911e: 290 (w.) GREECE. Unavailable name (Agosti & Collingwood, 1987a: 61).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. parvulus var. opica Forel, 1911c: 311 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 115).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. pictiventris var. octomaculata Forel, 1910e: 452 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 115).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. taylori var. formosae Wheeler, W.M. 1909d: 336 (s.w.) TAIWAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 100).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. thoracicus var. minor Forel, 1909e: 389 (w.q.m.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 111).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. thoracicus var. mortis Forel, 1910a: 13 (s.w.) ISRAEL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 112).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. thoracicus var. sanctoides Forel, 1910a: 13 (w.q.) ISRAEL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 122).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. turkestanicus var. turkestanicocognatus Ruzsky, 1902c: 5 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 128).
Camponotus maculatus subsp. vicinus var. infernalis Wheeler, W.M. 1910d: 305 (s.w.m.) U.S.A. [Material of subrostrata referable to infernalis: Wheeler, W.M. 1917a: 560.] Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus by Creighton, 1950a: 381.
Camponotus maculatus subsp. vicinus var. luteangulus Wheeler, W.M. 1910d: 304 (s.w.m.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus by Creighton, 1950a: 381.
Camponotus maculatus subsp. vicinus var. maritimus Wheeler, W.M. 1910d: 305 (s.w.q.m.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus by Creighton, 1950a: 381.
Camponotus maculatus subsp. vicinus var. plorabilis Wheeler, W.M. 1910d: 303 (w.q.m.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus by Creighton, 1950a: 381.
Camponotus maculatus var. cognatodichrous Forel, 1904c: 13. Nomen nudum.
Camponotus marginatus subsp. discolor var. cnemidatus Emery, 1893i: 678 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to caryae by Smith, M.R. 1940b: 139.
Camponotus marginatus subsp. subbarbatus var. paucipilis Emery, 1893i: 677 (w.m.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to subbarbatus by Creighton, 1950a: 390.
Camponotus mutilatus var. albiventris Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 361. Incorrectly proposed replacement name for luteiventris Stitz, 1938: 116. [Junior primary homonym of luteiventris Emery, 1897d: 574.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 84).
Camponotus mutilatus var. minusculus Forel, 1901b: 27 (q.). Nomen nudum, attributed to Emery.
Camponotus pennsylvanicus var. pennsylvanicopubescens Ruzsky, 1896: 68. Nomen nudum.
Camponotus punctulatus st. imberbis var. lapidicola Santschi, 1939e: 326 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 107).
Camponotus quadrisectus subsp. hians var. binaluana Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 361. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 89). [Unnecessary replacement name for orthocephalus Stitz; unavailable name.]
Camponotus reticulatus subsp. bedoti var. ombilicata Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 362. [Unnecessary replacement name for punctulata Karavaiev, 1929c: 240, unavailable name.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 115).
Camponotus reticulatus subsp. bedoti var. punctulata Karavaiev, 1929c: 240 (w.). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 119).
Camponotus rubripes r. cognatus var. cognatomaculatodichrous Forel, 1889: 255. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 93).
Camponotus rubripes r. cognatus var. cognatomaculatus Forel, 1889: 255. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 93).
Camponotus rubripes r. cognatus var. cognatopilicornis Forel, 1889: 262. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 93).
Camponotus rubripes r. cognatus var. maculatodichrous Forel, 1889: 262. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 109).
maculatocognatus. Camponotus rubripes r. maculatus var. maculatocognatus Forel, 1886f: 143.
- Nomen nudum and unavailable (infrasubspecific) name (Bolton, 1995b: 109).
- [Camponotus sylvaticus r. cognatus var. maculatocognatus Emery & Forel, 1879: 448. Nomen nudum and unavailable (infrasubspecific) name.]
- [Camponotus sylvaticus var. maculatocognatus André, 1882a: 145, Dalla Torre, 1893: 253. Nomina nuda.]
- [Camponotus maculatus r. carinatus var. maculatocognatus Emery, 1896d: 371 (in list). Nomen nudum and unavailable (infrasubspecific) name.]
Camponotus rubripes r. maculatus var. maculatosylvaticus Forel, 1886f: 143. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 109).
Camponotus rubrithorax var. sympatrica Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 362. [Incorrectly proposed and unnecessary replacement name for nigrithorax Stitz, 1937: 135.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 126).
Camponotus rufoglaucus r. feai var. dubitatus Emery, 1893c: 87 (w.) SPAIN (Canary Is). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 97).
Camponotus rufoglaucus r. flavomarginata var. miniata Arnold, 1947: 136 (w.) ZAMBIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 111).
Camponotus rufoglaucus st. flavomarginatus var paucipubens Santschi, 1911g: 212 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 116).
Camponotus rufoglaucus subsp. cinctellus var. ustithorax Forel, 1910c: 271 (w.) ETHIOPIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 128).
Camponotus sericeus r. peguensis var. igniceps Forel, 1913e: 664 (w.) SRI LANKA. [Also described as new by Forel, 1913k: 129.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 104).
Camponotus sericeus var. sericeoopaciventris Forel, 1895e: 455. Nomen nudum.
Camponotus splendidus subsp. purpureus var. cyanea Forel, 1910b: 83 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Camponotus substitutus var. lacteus Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 361. [Incorrectly proposed as replacement name for clarus Stitz, 1938: 116.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 107).
Camponotus sylvaticus st. barbarus var. algirica Santschi, 1921d: 73 (s.w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 85).
tunetica. Camponotus (Myrmoturba) sylvaticus st. barbarus var. tunetica Santschi, 1921d: 73 (w.q.) TUNISIA.
- [Note: barbarus in this reference is a misspelling of barbaricus.]
- [Misspelled as tunetina by Emery, 1924a: 8, Emery, 1925b: 101, Menozzi, 1940: 270.]
- As unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: Emery, 1924a: 8; Emery, 1925b: 101; Menozzi, 1940: 270.
- Declared as unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: Bolton, 1995b: 128.
Camponotus sylvaticus var. tenutina Menozzi, 1934: 165. Nomen nudum.
Camponotus vagusherculeanus Nadig, 1918: 340. Nomen nudum; material referred to nadigi by Emery, 1925b: 72.
Camponotus vitreus var. neocarinata Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 361. [Incorrectly proposed replacement name for carinata Stitz, 1938: 116.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 113).
Cataglyphis (Cataglyphis) albicans st. livida var. agnata Santschi, 1929b: 62 (w.) ALGERIA. [Also described as new by Santschi, 1929c: 107; Santschi, 1934f: 176.] Unavailable names (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis (Cataglyphis) albicans st. livida var. ambigua Santschi, 1929b: 40 (w.) EGYPT. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis (Cataglyphis) albicans st. rubra var. agilis Santschi, 1929b: 39 (w.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis (Cataglyphis) bicolor st. laevior var. rufidens Santschi, 1932f: 518 (w.q.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis (Cataglyphis) bicolor st. nodus var. helladica Santschi, 1934d: 281 (w.) GREECE. Unavailable name (Agosti & Collingwood, 1987a: 61).
Cataglyphis (Monocombus) cursor st. helenica var. dorica Santschi, 1929b: 35 (w.) GREECE. Unavailable name (Agosti & Collingwood, 1987a: 61). Material referred to aenescens: Borowiec & Salata, 2013: 384.
Cataglyphis (Monocombus) cursor subsp. aenescens var. kuenlunensis Stärcke, 1935: 269 (w.) KARAKORUM. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498); material referred to aenescens by Radchenko, 1997c: 437.
Cataglyphis (Monocombus) cursor subsp. aenescens var. maeotica Karavaiev, 1935b: 110 (m.) UKRAINE. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498); material referred to aenescens by Radchenko, 1997c: 437.
Cataglyphis (Monocombus) cursor subsp. subareolata Arnol'di, 1948: 212. Nomen nudum.
Cataglyphis (Monocombus) viaticus st. mauritanica var. occidentalis Santschi, 1929b: 32, figs. 19, 25 (w.q.) MOROCCO. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis (Monocombus) viaticus st. mauritanica var. opaciventris Santschi, 1929b: 31, figs. 24, 28 (w.q.m.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis bicolor st. nigra var. caerulescens Santschi, 1929b: 50, fig. 10 (w.) SYRIA. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis bicolor st. nigra var. pharao Santschi, 1929b: 51 (w.) EGYPT. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis bicolor st. nodus var. assyria Santschi, 1929b: 44, fig. 7 (w.) IRAN. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis bicolor st. nodus var. drusa Santschi, 1929b: 44 (w.) SYRIA. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis bicolor st. saharae var. bucculenta Santschi, 1929b: 48 (w) MOROCCO. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Cataglyphis hispidus Menozzi, in Eidmann, 1942: 255 (w.) INDIA. Nomen nudum.
Formica (Serviformica) rufibarbis st. montivaga var. transversa Santschi, 1928b: 45. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 205); unnecessary replacement name for clara Kuznetsov-Ugamsky; unavailable name. Material referred to clara Forel by Dlussky, 1967a: 77.
Formica (Serviformica) rufibarbis st. subpilosa var. fallax Santschi, 1928b: 45. Unnecessary and unavailable replacement name for clara Kuznetsov-Ugamsky; unavailable name. Material referred to subpilosa by Dlussky, 1967a: 70.
Formica attenuata Schilling, 1830: 55. Nomen nudum.
Formica bicolor Schilling, 1830: 55. Nomen nudum.
Formica bucephala Roger, 1859: 228. Unavailable name; material referred to cruentatus by Roger, 1859: 228.
Formica cephalica Scudder, 1891: 699, no caste mentioned, BALTIC AMBER. Nomen nudum, attributed to Burmeister. [Name may be based on a misinterpretation. Burmeister, 1831: 1100, does not name a species but mentions that he has a number of ants’ heads (formicae cephalicae) in amber.]
Formica cinerea var. cinereoglebaria Kulmatycki, 1922: 85, no caste given, POLAND. Nomen nudum; material referred to cinerea by Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 157.
Formica cognata Stephens, 1829: 357. Nomen nudum.
Formica devastator Christ, 1791: 517 (w.) INDIA. Nomen nudum.
Formica elata Lund, 1831a: 130 (w.) BRAZIL. Nomen nudum.
Formica fuliginothorax Blacker, 1992: 11 (w.) CANADA (British Columbia). Unavailable name (published without designation of type-material).
Formica fusca aculeata Retzius, 1783: 76 (w.) no locality given. Unavailable name (published as junior synonym; Bolton, 1995b: 190).
Formica fusca r. gagates var. cinereofuscoides Forel, 1892i: 307. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 193).
Formica fusca r. lemani var. sulci Samsinak, 1951: 126 (m.) CZECHOSLOVAKIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 205).
Formica fusca subsp. gagates var. filchneri Forel, 1907b: 208 (w.) CHINA. [Also described as new by Forel, 1908d: 105.] Unavailable name; material referred to picea Nylander by Emery, 1909b: 159.
Formica fusca subsp. gagates var. muralewiczi Ruzsky, 1905b: 384 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name; material referred to gagates by Emery, 1909b: 194; Karavaiev, 1927a: 301.
Formica fusca subsp. gagates var. transcaucasicogagates Ruzsky, 1905b: 379 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name; material referred to picea Nylander by Dlussky, 1965a: 31.
Formica fusca subsp. orientalis var. piceoorientalis Ruzsky, 1915a: 427, fig. 6 (w.) TIBET. Unavailable name; material referred to picea Nylander by Dlussky, 1965a: 31.
Formica fusca subsp. picea var. piceogagates Ruzsky, 1915a: 427 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 201).
Formica fusca subsp. picea var. yatsuensis Teranishi, 1940: 80 (w.) JAPAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 206).
Formica fusca subsp. pruinosa var. lutescens Wheeler, W.M. 1917a: 549 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to neoclara by Creighton, 1950a: 535.
Formica fusca subsp. pyrenaea var. lusitanica Schmitz, 1950: 13 (w.) PORTUGAL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 198).
Formica fusca subsp. rufibarbis var. cinereoides Forel, 1874: 312, no caste given, SWITZERLAND. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 193).
Formica fusca var. occidentalis Wheeler, W.M. 1908g: 409 (w.) U.S.A. Nomen nudum. F. rufibarbis var. occidentalis Wheeler, W.M. 1910g: 570. Nomen nudum. F. rufibarbis var. occidua Wheeler, W.M. 1912c: 90, unnecessary replacement name. Nomen nudum.
Formica fusca var. rufobarboides Emery, 1897f: 239, TURKEY. Nomen nudum, attributed to Forel.
Formica ignivora Rafin, 1885: 403. Nomen nudum.
Formica lutaria Stephens, 1829: 357. Nomen nudum.
Formica maxima Moore, 1842: 52 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Combination in Myrmecia: Ride & Taylor, 1973: 58. Application for suppression of name: Ride & Taylor, 1973: 58.
Formica microgyna subsp. californica var. hybrida Wheeler, W.M. 1917a: 543 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to californica by Creighton, 1950a: 510.
Formica microgyna subsp. rasilis var. nahua Wheeler, W.M. 1913f: 562 (w.q.m.) MEXICO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 199).
Formica microgyna subsp. rasilis var. pinetorum Wheeler, W.M. 1917a: 542 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to spicata by Creighton, 1950a: 507.
Formica microgyna subsp. rasilis var. pullula Wheeler, W.M. 1913f: 562 (w.q.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to whymperi by Creighton, 1950a: 509.
Formica nigra major Retzius, 1783: 75 (w.) no locality given. Unavailable name (published as junior synonym; Bolton, 1995b: 198).
Formica nigra minor Retzius, 1783: 75 (w.) no locality given). Unavailable name (published as junior synonym; Bolton, 1995b: 198).
Formica obcordata Schilling, 1830: 55, no caste given, no locality given. Nomen nudum.
Formica pallidefulva subsp. schaufussi var. meridionalis Wheeler, W.M. 1904f: 370 (diagnosis in key) (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 198).
Formica perniciosa Christ, 1791: 517 (no caste given) GUINEA. Nomen nudum.
Formica pratensis ab. thyssei Stärcke, 1942b: 43 (footnote) (q.) BASSES ALPES. Unavailable name. As species (spelled as thijssei): Betrem, 1955: 392. Material referred to nigricans: Yarrow, 1955a: 4.
Formica rubra aculeata Retzius, 1783: 76 (w.) no locality given. Unavailable name (published as junior synonym; Bolton, 1995b: 190).
Formica rufa ab. emeryi Krausse, 1926a: 108 (w.) GERMANY. Unavailable name. See also: Stitz, 1939: 337. Material referred to rufa by Yarrow, 1955a: 4.
Formica rufa subsp. dusmeti var. suzukii Teranishi, 1940: 23 (w.) KOREA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 205).
Formica rufa subsp. obscuriventris var. rubiginosa Emery, 1893i: 650 (w.q.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to obscuripes by Creighton, 1940a: 1.
Formica rufa subsp. polyctena ab. bondroiti Stärcke, 1942b: 43 (w.) SPAIN. Unavailable name; material referred to rufa by Yarrow, 1955a: 4.
Formica rufa subsp. pratensis var. foreli Krausse, 1926a: 108 (w.) GERMANY. Unavailable name; material referred to nigropratensis by Betrem, 1962: 38.
Formica rufa subsp. pratensis var. incisa Krausse, 1922: 155 (w.) GERMANY. Unavailable name; material referred to nigropratensis by Betrem, 1962: 38.
Formica rufa subsp. pratensis var. major Gösswald, 1941: 78 (w.q.m.) GERMANY. Unavailable name; material referred to rufa by Dlussky, 1967a: 93.
Formica rufa subsp. pratensis var. santschii Krausse, 1926b: 115 (w.q.) GERMANY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 203).
Formica rufa subsp. rufa ab. tir Stärcke, 1942a: 22 (q.) NORWAY. Unavailable name; material referred to lugubris by Yarrow, 1955a: 5.
Formica rufa subsp. truncicola ab. stitzi Krausse, 1926d: 264 (w.) GERMANY. Unavailable name. [Formica truncorum ab. stitzi Stitz, 1939: 347; unavailable name.]. Material referred to truncorum by Dlussky, 1967a: 81.
Formica rufa var. rufobrevisetosa Ruzsky, 1926: 110 (w.) RUSSIA. Nomen nudum.
Formica rufibarbis subsp. clara var. subpilosoclara Ruzsky, 1905b: 400 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name; material referred to subpilosa by Dlussky, 1967a: 70.
Formica rufibarbis subsp. montana var. clara Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926b: 98 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to clara Forel (above) by Dlussky, 1967a: 77.
Formica rufibarbis subsp. montana var. minor Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926b: 100, fig. 12 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to glauca by Dlussky, 1967a: 74.
Formica rufibarbis subsp. subpilosa var. clara Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926b: 98 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to subpilosa by Dlussky, 1965a: 28.
Formica rufibarbis subsp. subpilosa var. clarior Ruzsky, 1915a: 421 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name; material referred to clarissima Emery, 1925b: 250.
Formica sanguinea subsp. monticola var. minuta Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926b: 95, figs. 5, 6 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to sanguinea by Dlussky, 1965a: 16.
Formica sanguinea subsp. rubicunda var. lucidula Wheeler, W.M. 1913f: 390 (in key) (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995; 198).
Formica sanguinea subsp. subintegra var. gilvescens Wheeler, W.M. 1913f: 412 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to subintegra by Creighton, 1950a: 470.
Formica scorpiomajor Christ, 1791: 518 (no caste given) U.S.A.? Nomen nudum.
Formica scorpiominor Christ, 1791: 518 (no caste given) U.S.A.? Nomen nudum.
Formica siamicaalba Christ, 1791: 518 (no caste given) SENEGAL. Nomen nudum. See also: Emery, 1892b: 162.
Formica subsericeoneorufibarbis Wheeler, W.M. 1901b: 519. Nomen nudum, attributed to Emery. Material referred to gnava: Wheeler, W.M. 1913f: 518. [Name misspelled subsericeorufibarbis by Emery, 1925b: 250.]
Formica typhlos Lund, 1831a: 135 (w.) BRAZIL. Nomen nudum.
Formica volitans Christ, 1791: 518 (no caste given) INDIA. Nomen nudum.
Formica wallacei Guerrero, 2018: 499. [Unavailable name (proposed in synonymy).] Unnecessary (second) replacement name for Formica familiaris Smith, F. 1860b: 96; junior synonym of Formica domestica Smith, F. 1871a: 308 (first replacement name), and of Formica melanocephala Fabricius, 1793: 353: Guerrero, 2018: 499.
Lasius (Chthonolasius) affinis subsp. subvillosus Arnol'di, 1948: 212. Nomen nudum.
Lasius (Chthonolasius) umbratus st. ibericus var. sancho Santschi, 1925g: 350 (w.) SPAIN. Unavailable name; material referred to flavus by Wilson, 1955a: 113.
brunneoides. Lasius niger var. brunneoides Forel, 1874: 47 (w.) SWITZERLAND; unavailable name.
- [Unavailable name (published in synonymy).]
- Material referred to emarginatus by Wilson, 1955a: 89; Seifert, 1992b: 34.
Lasius brunneus var. emarginatobrunneus Ruzsky, 1902d: 17 (w.) GEORGIA, RUSSIA (attributed to Forel). Nomen nudum.
Lasius lasioides subsp. elegantulus Arnol'di, 1948: 212. Nomen nudum.
Lasius niger r. alienus var. brunneoalienus Kulmatycki, 1922: 81 (no caste given) POLAND. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 222).
Lasius niger subsp. alienoides Forel, 1890a: lxvii (no caste given) TUNISIA. Nomen nudum. alienoides Emery, 1891b: 19. Nomen nudum, attributed to Forel.
Lasius niger subsp. alienus var. alienoamericanus Wheeler, W.M. 1917a: 526 (q.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material eferred to alienus by Wilson, 1955a: 78.
Lasius umbratus subsp. affinis f.interm. umbratoaffinis Ruzsky, 1895: 24 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 226).
Lasius umbratus subsp. distinguendus var. cereomicans Stärcke, 1937: 49 (w.q.m.) ITALY. Unavailable name; material referred to umbratus by Wilson, 1955a: 152 and later to distinguendus by Seifert, 1990: 10.
Lasius umbratus var. mixtoaffinis Ruzsky, 1902d: 15 (w.) RUSSIA. Nomen nudum; material referred to umbratus by Wilson, 1955a: 151.
Lasius umbratus var. mixtobicornis Ruzsky, 1905b: 292, RUSSIA. Nomen nudum; material referred to umbratus by Wilson, 1955a: 151.
Melophorus ludius r. sulla var. breviscapa Forel, 1915b: 89 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Myrma hystrix Billberg, 1820: 104. Nomen nudum.
Myrmecocystus (Cataglyphis) cursor subsp. aenescens var. flavigastra Karavaiev, 1924: 303 (q.m.) TRANSCAUCASIA. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498); material referred to aenescens by Dlussky, Soyunov & Zabelin, 1990: 149.
Myrmecocystus albicans subsp. livida var. arabica Emery, 1906d: 54, fig. 16 (w.) YEMEN. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1498).
Myrmecocystus melliger subsp. mimicus var. jesuita Wheeler, W.M. 1908d: 354 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to mimicus by Creighton, 1950a: 447; Snelling, R.R. 1976: 54.
Myrmecocystus viaticus subsp. setipes var. setipedesertorum Ruzsky, 1905b: 433 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name (Agosti, 1990b: 1469); material referred to setipes by Radchenko, 1997c: 435.
Notoncus gilberti subsp. annectens var. manni Wheeler, W.M. 1934d: 155 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34). Material referred to gilberti by Brown, 1955d: 490.
Oecophylla smaragdina subsp. subnitida var. krampsi Donisthorpe, 1938d: 598 (w.q.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 298).
Paratrechina minutula Dlussky, 1994: 55 (in list). Nomen nudum, attributed to Forel (probably merely lapsus for minuta Forel).
Plagiolepis karavaevi Arnol'di, 1948: 212. Nomen nudum.
Polyergus rufescens subsp. breviceps var. fusciventris Wheeler, W.M. 1917a: 555 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to breviceps by Creighton, 1950a: 559.
Polyergus rufescens subsp. breviceps var. montezuma Wheeler, W.M. 1914b: 56 (w.q.m.) MEXICO. Unavailable name; material referred to breviceps by Crieghton, 1950: 559.
Polyergus rufescens subsp. breviceps var. silvestrii Santschi, 1911d: 7 (w.m.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to breviceps by Creighton, 1950a: 559.
Polyrhachis (Campomyrma) micans r. ops var. rufa Crawley, 1921: 97 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Polyrhachis (Campomyrma) micans st. ops var. dentinasis Santschi, 1920g: 185 (w.q.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Polyrhachis (Chariomyrma) hookeri r. obscura var. bellendenensis Forel, 1915b: 109 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Polyrhachis (Myrma) militaris subsp. cupreopubescens var. dido Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 261. Unavailable name. [Unnecessary replacement name for argentatus Stitz, 1910: 150; unavailable name.] Material referred to militaris by Bolton, 1973b: 313.
Polyrhachis (Myrma) relucens r. andromache var. andromeda Forel, 1915b: 110 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34). Material referred to foreli by Kohout, 1998: 521.
Polyrhachis (Myrma) relucens st. andromache var. vaga Santschi, 1932b: 21, fig. 6 (w.) INDONESIA (Halmahera I.). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 358).
Polyrhachis (Myrma) relucens st. ithonus var. silvatica Santschi, 1932b: 21, fig. 5 (w.) INDONESIA (Weeim I.). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 356).
Polyrhachis (Myrma) relucens subsp. andromache var. nesiotis Mann, 1919: 380, fig. 50 (w.) SOLOMON IS. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 353).
Polyrhachis (Myrma) schistacea st. atrociliata var. benguelensis Santschi, 1913c: 314 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name; material referred to schistacea by Bolton, 1973b: 318.
Polyrhachis (Myrma) schistacea st. atrociliata var. mediopilosa Santschi, 1923e: 295 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to schistacea by Bolton, 1973b: 318.
Polyrhachis (Myrma) schistacea st. fracta var. subplana Santschi, 1914b: 142 (w.) KENYA. Unavailable name; material referred to schistacea by Bolton, 1973b: 318.
Polyrhachis (Myrma) sericata subsp. pruinosula var. harmsi Karavaiev, 1930a: 212 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name (Dorow, 1995: 40; Bolton, 1995b: 349). Material referred to andromache by Kohout, 1998: 521.
Polyrhachis (Pseudocyrtomyrma) revoili subsp. crassa var. phaenogaster Emery, 1921e: 24 (q.) CAMEROUN. Unavailable name; material referred to weissi by Bolton, 1973b:342.
Polyrhachis arthurimuelleri Forel, 1915a: 43 (w.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Nomen nudum.
Polyrhachis bicolor var. rubricornis Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 362. [Unnecessarily proposed replacement name for flavicornis Stitz, 1925: 132.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 355).
Polyrhachis gagates r. indefinita var. acheron Arnold, 1924: 746 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to gagates by Bolton, 1973b: 305.
Polyrhachis militaris r. cupreopubescens var. argentatus Stitz, 1910: 150 (w.) CAMEROUN. Unavailable name; material referred to militaris by Bolton, 1973b: 313.
Polyrhachis militaris r. cupreopubescens var. sankisiana Forel, 1913b: 348 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to militaris by Bolton, 1973b: 313.
Polyrhachis militaris r. cupreopubescens var. transversaria Forel, 1901h: 77 (w.) LIBERIA. Unavailable name; material referred to militaris by Bolton, 1973: 313. [Dorow, 1995: 37 states that the name was made available by Santschi, 1924b: 222 (in key), but it occurs there in the unavailable form militaris st. striativentris var. transversaria.]
Polyrhachis militaris st. cupreopubescens var. pleurata Santschi, 1924b: 223 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to militaris by Bolton, 1973b: 313.
Polyrhachis monacha Karavaiev, 1926a: 144. Nomen nudum; material referred to phyllophilus by Karavaiev, 1927e: 29.
Polyrhachis relucens r. litigiosa var. aloseana Forel, 1901b: 28 (w.) NEW GUINEA (Bismarck Archipelago). Unavailable name (Dorow, 1995: 38; Bolton, 1995b: 343). Material referred to obliqua by Kohout, 1998: 523.
Polyrhachis relucens r. litigiosa var. fusca Stitz, 1911a: 375 (w.) "Neu-Hannover". Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 349; Dorow, 1995: 38).
Polyrhachis relucens subsp. decipiens var. papuana Emery, 1897d: 580 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name (Dorow, 1995: 38; Bolton, 1995b: 354). Material referred to foreli by Kohout, 1998: 521.
Polyrhachis rufofemorata var. semirufofemorata Hung, 1967b: 415 (caption to fig. 33). Unavailable name (Dorow, 1995: 39).
Polyrhachis setulosus Radoszkovsky, 1881: 197 (w.) ANGOLA. Nomen nudum.
Polyrhachis sexspinosa var. rectinota Forel, 1911e: 299. Nomen nudum. [Probably an error for reclinata, above.]
Polyrhachis sydneyensis Wheeler, W.M. 1915g: 822. Nomen nudum. [May be misspelling of sidnica: Dorow, 1995: 16.]
Polyrhachis travencoricus Karmaly, 2004: 547 (in key). Unavailable name. [Alternative secondary name for narendrani Karmaly, 2004: 540.]
Prenolepis imparis subsp. nitens var. liburnica Röszler, 1942a: 58 (w.q.m.) ITALY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 364).
Proformica nasuta n. barbatula Arnol'di, 1948: 212. Nomen nudum; see Dlussky, 1969a: 228.

Heteroponerinae

Heteroponera minuta Kusnezov, 1954b: 34. Nomen nudum.

Leptanillinae

Anomalomyrma kubotai Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 592. Unavailable name.
Protanilla wallacei Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 592. Unavailable name.

Myrmeciinae

Myrmecia banksi Imai, Taylor & Crozier, 1994: 147 (k.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name.
Myrmecia haskinsorum Imai, Taylor & Crozier, 1994: 147 (k.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name.
Myrmecia imaii Imai, Taylor & Crozier, 1994: 146 (k.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name.

Myrmicinae

Acromyrmex aspersus st. mesonotalis var. clarus Santschi, 1925d: 243 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to aspersus by Gonçalves, 1961: 132.
Acromyrmex coronatus st. andicola var. flavescens Santschi, 1925d: 239 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to coronatus by Gonçalves, 1961: 135.
Acromyrmex coronatus st. andicola var. medianus Santschi, 1925a: 367 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to coronatus by Gonçalves, 1961: 135.
Acromyrmex coronatus st. moelleri var. obscurior Santschi, 1925d: 240 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to coronatus by Gonçalves, 1961: 135.
Acromyrmex coronatus st. ochraceolus var. ornatus Santschi, 1925a: 365 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to coronatus by Gonçalves, 1961: 135.
Acromyrmex hispidus st. formosus var. rufescens Santschi, 1925a: 377 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to crassispinus by Gonçalves, 1961: 139.
Acromyrmex lundi st. boliviensis var. nigripes Santschi, 1929d: 304 (w.q.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 56).
Acromyrmex lundi st. decolor var. corallina Santschi, 1919f: 51 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 55).
Acromyrmex lundi st. pubescens var. chacoensis Santschi, 1916e: 387 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 54).
Allomerus decemarticulatus subsp. octoarticulatus var. angulatus Wheeler, W.M. & Mann, in Wheeler, W.M. 1942: 201 (w.) BOLIVIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 61). [Allomerus octoarticulatus var. angulatus: Kempf, 1972a: 19; unavailable name.] Material referred to octoarticulatus by Fernández, 2007a: 168.
Allomerus decemarticulatus subsp. octoarticulatus var. exsanguis Wheeler, W.M. & Mann, in Wheeler, W.M. 1942: 200 (w.q.) BOLIVIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 61). [Allomerus octoarticulatus var. exsanguis: Kempf, 1972a: 19; unavailable name.] Material referred to octoarticulatus by Fernández, 2007a: 168.
Allomerus decemarticulatus subsp. octoarticulatus var. melanoticus Wheeler, W.M. & Mann, in Wheeler, W.M. 1942: 202 (w.q.m.) BOLIVIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 61). [Allomerus octoarticulatus var. melanoticus: Kempf, 1972a: 19; unavailable name.] Material referred to octoarticulatus by Fernández, 2007a: 168.
Aphaenogaster (Attomyrma) smythiesi subsp. brevicornis Menozzi, 1941: 17 (w.m.) CHINA. Nomen nudum.
Aphaenogaster (Attomyrma) subterranea var. clara Donisthorpe, 1926a: 6. Nomen nudum, attributed to Santschi.
Aphaenogaster (Attomyrmex [sic]) expolitus Azuma, 1950: 34, JAPAN. Nomen nudum. See Onoyama, 1980: 194.
Aphaenogaster (Deromyrma) longiceps subsp. ruginota var. anguliceps Viehmeyer, 1924b: 311 (w.q.m.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Aphaenogaster barbara var. barbarastructor Dalla Torre, 1893: 100 (w.) RUSSIA. Nomen nudum, attributed to Mayr, 1880: 33, where the name is not mentioned. [The name persists in Ruzsky, 1902d: 27; Forel, 1904b: 373; Forel, 1904d: 175; Forel, 1906c: 189; Emery, 1921f: 73; all nomina nuda.]
Aphaenogaster senilis var. lusitanica Schmitz, 1950: 15, PORTUGAL. Nomen nudum.
Aphaenogaster corsica Santschi, 1933 Aphaenogaster spinosa var. corsica Santschi, 1933c: 390 (m.) FRANCE (Corsica). Nomen nudum. [Material labelled as corsica has been attributed to spinosa by Baroni Urbani, 1971d: 1039.]
Aphaenogaster subterranea r. striola var. subterraneostriola Emery & Forel, 1879: 462 (w.) ITALY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 73).
Aphaenogaster subterranea subsp. valida var. manni Wheeler, W.M. 1917a: 516 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to occidentalis by Creighton, 1950a: 150.
Aphaenogaster testaceopilosa subsp. semipolita var. rufotestacea Donisthorpe, 1946a: 54 (w.) TURKEY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 72).
Aphaenogaster treatae subsp. pluteicornis var. alabamensis Wheeler, G.C. & Wheeler, E.W. 1934: 10 (w.q.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to treatae by Creighton, 1950a: 153.
Aphaenogaster treatae subsp. pluteicornis var. oklahomensis Wheeler, G.C. & Wheeler, E.W. 1934: 10, fig. 1 (w.q.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to pluteicornis by Creighton, 1950a: 154.
Atopomyrmex mocquerysi st. opacus var. nigellus Santschi, 1930b: 72 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name; material referred to mocquerysi by Bolton, 1981b: 251.
Atopomyrmex srilankensis Cheng, Ye & Yang, 1992: 244 (w.) CHINA. Nomen nudum. [The name appears to be a gross hypercorrective error for Atopomyrmex ceylonicus Emery, 1901f: 114; see above.]
Atta (Acromyrmex) moelleri subsp. panamensis var. angustata Forel, 1908b: 41 (w.q.) COSTA RICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 54).
Atta (Trachymyrmex) septentrionalis subsp. obscurior var. crystallina Wheeler, W.M. 1911g: 247 (w.q.m.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to obscurior by Creighton, 1950a: 324.
Atta (Trachymyrmex) septentrionalis subsp. obscurior var. irrorata Wheeler, W.M. 1911g: 247 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to obscurior by Creighton, 1950a: 324.
Atta bidens Borgmeier, 1925: 103. Nomen nudum.
Brownidris tucumanus Kusnezov, 1958b: 190. Nomen nudum.
Cardiocondyla elegans subsp. caucasica Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum.
Cardiocondyla elegans subsp. ulianini var. clarior Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927d: 38 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 132).
Cardiocondyla elegans var. semenowi Forel, 1911d: 337 (w.). Nomen nudum, attributed to Ruzsky.
Cardiocondyla stambulovi subsp. taurica morpha sabulosa Arnol'di, 1928a: 131. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 133).
Cardiocondyla stambulovi subsp. taurica morpha salina Arnol'di, 1928a: 131. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 133).
Cataulacus baumi st. pseudotrema var. tangana Santschi, 1928f: 209 (w.q.) TANZANIA. Unavailable name; material referred to intrudens by Bolton, 1974a: 43.
Cataulacus huberi st. herteri var. luebensis Santschi, 1937a: 57 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to huberi by Bolton, 1974a: 19.
Cataulacus princeps Forel, 1909b: 71. Nomen nudum, attributed to Emery; material referred to erinaceus by Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 913.
Cataulacus pygmaeus st. lujae var. plebeja Santschi, 1916b: 508 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to brevisetosus by Bolton, 1974a: 31.
Cataulacus rugosus var. krugeri Prins, 1965d: 104 (w.q.m.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name; material referred to intrudens by Bolton, 1974a: 43.
Cephalotes atratus r. quadridens var. dehnowi Forel, 1922: 97 (w.) "AMERIQUE". Unavailable name; material referred to atratus by Kempf, 1951: 115.
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) aegyptiaca st. senegalensis var. targuia Santschi, 1929e: 148 (w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) auberti st. fuenti var. dusmeti Santschi, 1925g: 348 (w.) SPAIN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 152).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) auberti st. laevithorax var. melancholica Santschi, 1921e: 168 (w.) MOROCCO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 157).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) brunnea st. ruginota var. azumai Santschi, 1941: 275 (w.) JAPAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 148); material referred to teranishii by Onoyama, 1998: 230.
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) brunnea subsp. contemta var. contemtior Wheeler, W.M. 1929f: 5 (w.) CHINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 151).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) brunnea subsp. ruginota var. lefevrei Wheeler, W.M. 1929f: 6 (w.) CHINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 156).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) castanea st. bruta var. tanganikana Santschi, 1926b: 214 (w.) MALAWI. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) castanea st. busschodtsi var. emacerata Santschi, 1928d: 62 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 152).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) castanea st. inversa var. elgona Santschi, 1935b: 269 (w.) KENYA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 152).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) castanea st. inversa var. mossamedana Santschi, 1930b: 69 (w.q.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 158).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) castanea st. rufimembrum var. calychroa Santschi, 1926b: 214 (w.) TANZANIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 149).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) charon Santschi, 1935a: 257 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Nomen nudum.
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) dohrni subsp. fabricans var. flaccida Wheeler, W.M. 1927d: 5 (w.) CHINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 153).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) dohrni subsp. rogenhoferi var. nitida Crawley, 1924: 395 (w.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 158).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) gerstaeckeri st. sjostedti var. tricoloroides Santschi, 1937a: 55 (w.) KENYA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) impressa st. brazzai var. zumpti Santschi, 1937b: 99 (w.) CAMEROUN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 165). Note that while Taylor et al. (2018) treat this as a full species, their proposal has not been followed by subsequent authors.
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) laboriosa st. politula var. confucii Santschi, 1928b: 32 (w.q.m.) CHINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 150).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) laboriosa st. politula var. mongolica Santschi, 1928b: 33 (w.) MONGOLIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 158).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) lineolata subsp. cerasi var. punctinodis Enzmann, J. 1946c: 91, fig. 7 (w.q.m.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to lineolata by Brown, 1949a: 47 and Creighton, 1950a: 213; to cerasi by Buren, in Smith, M.R. 1958c: 126.
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) lineolata subsp. cerasi var. wheldeni Enzmann, J. 1946c: 92 (w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to lineolata by Brown, 1949a: 48.
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) lineolata subsp. coachellai Enzmann, J. 1946c: 93, fig. 3 U.S.A. Nomen nudum; material referred to vermiculata by Brown, 1949a: 48.
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) nigriceps st. prelli var. diversa Santschi, 1928d: 65 (w.) TANZANIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 152).
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) scutellaris subsp. schmidti var. luisae Kutter, 1928: 66 (w.) LIBYA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 156).
Crematogaster (Crematogaster) meneliki st. proserpina var. pluton Santschi, 1919h: 87 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 160).
Crematogaster (Decacrema) borneensis subsp. hosei var. tubuli Viehmeyer, 1916a: 126 (w.) SINGAPORE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster (Decacrema) solenopsides st. flavida var. flaviscapis Santschi, 1919h: 85 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 153).
Crematogaster (Decacrema) solenopsides st. flavida var. poststriata Santschi, 1921c: 118 (w.) TANZANIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 160).
Crematogaster (Decacrema) solenopsisoides [misspelling of solenopsides] r. flavida var. convexiclypea Forel, 1916: 411 (w.q.m.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 151).
Crematogaster (Neocrema) distans st. rugiceps var. pullipes Santschi, 1920d: 379 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to corticicola by Kempf, 1968b: 394.
Crematogaster (Orthocrema) brevispinosa st. minutior var. themis Santschi, 1925d: 230 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster (Orthocrema) brevispinosa st. sericea var. semisericea Santschi, 1923c: 249 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 162).
Crematogaster (Orthocrema) major subsp. flavior var. nigromedia Donisthorpe, 1941b: 40 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 158).
Crematogaster (Orthocrema) victima st. nitidiceps var. nana Santschi, 1934c: 29 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 158).
Crematogaster (Orthocrema) victima st. nitidiceps var. turbida Santschi, 1925d: 231 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster admota Sjöstedt, 1908: 116 (w.) KENYA. Nomen nudum, attributed to Mayr.
Crematogaster aegyptiaca st. senegalensis var. devincta Santschi, 1914d: 343 (w.) GUINEA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 152).
Crematogaster africana r. winkleri var. brieyi Forel, 1913h: 352 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 149).
Crematogaster africana subsp. laevior Mayr, 1895: 136. Nomen nudum.
Crematogaster amita st. matabele var. bantuana Santschi, 1925h: 161 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 148).
Crematogaster auberti st. laestrygon var. normandi Santschi, 1921d: 71 (w.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 158).
Crematogaster auberti subsp. laestrigon var. cretica Karavaiev, 1927b: 106, fig. 2 (w.) GREECE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 151).
Crematogaster brevispinosa r. crucis var. carminis Forel, 1914d: 270 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 150).
Crematogaster brevispinosa r. moelleri var. tucumanensis Forel, 1914d: 271 (w.q.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster brevispinosa r. tumulifera var. convicta Forel, 1912f: 215 (w.m.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 151).
Crematogaster brevispinosa subsp. tumulifera var. fautrix Forel, 1908c: 369 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 152).
Crematogaster brevispinosa subsp. tumulifera var. scurra Forel, 1914c: 615 (w.) COLOMBIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 162).
Crematogaster brevispinosa subsp. tumulifera var. tumulicula Forel, 1909a: 258 (w.) PARAGUAY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster brookei Menozzi, in Eidmann, 1941: 18 (w.) CHINA. Nomen nudum.
Crematogaster buchneri r. winkleri var. fickendeyi Forel, 1913a: 125 (w.) CAMEROUN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 153).
Crematogaster buchneri r. winkleri var. transversiruginota Forel, 1916: 410 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster castanea st. rufonigra var. quisquilia Santschi, 1916b: 502 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 160).
Crematogaster egidyi subsp. spinozae var. hayvepana Forel, 1911a: 26 (w.q.) BORNEO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 154).
Crematogaster excisa r. andrei var. acanthobia Forel, 1914d: 236 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 146).
Crematogaster excisa r. andrei var. gordonensis Forel, 1914d: 236 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 154).
Crematogaster excisa r. andrei var. pensitata Forel, 1915c: 341 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 159).
Crematogaster excisa r. andrei var. thais Forel, 1913a: 126 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster excisa r. coelestis var. dirce Forel, 1915c: 342 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 152).
Crematogaster excisa subsp. impressa var. aglaea Santschi, in Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 153 (w.) IVORY COAST. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 146).
Crematogaster excisa subsp. impressa var. euphrosyne Santschi, in Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 153 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 152).
Crematogaster inermis subsp. auberti var. lusitanica Emery, 1926: 4 (w.) PORTUGAL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 157).
Crematogaster inermis subsp. auberti var. vogtiiberica Emery, 1926: 4 (attributed to Forel) (w.) FRANCE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 165).
Crematogaster laestrygon subsp. vaucheri var. baetica Emery, 1926: 3 (w.) SPAIN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 148).
Crematogaster limata v. ludius Forel, 1908e: 68. Nomen nudum.
Crematogaster limata subsp. parabiotica var. levior Forel, 1911e: 274 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 156).
Crematogaster lineolata subsp. subpilosa Wheeler, W.M. 1913c: 115 U.S.A. Nomen nudum, attributed to Pergande; material referred to pilosa by Buren, in Smith, M.R. 1958c: 127.
Crematogaster meneliki r. occidentalis var. atrigaster Forel, 1913h: 353 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 148).
Crematogaster meneliki st. completa var. fuliginosa Arnold, 1947: 135, fig. 4 (w.) ZAMBIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 153).
Crematogaster menileki r. satan var. satanula Forel, 1916: 407 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 162).
Crematogaster neuvillei r. cooperi var. ingravis Forel, 1915c: 341 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 155).
Crematogaster nitidus Radoszkovsky, 1881: 197. Nomen nudum, attributed to Smith, F.
Crematogaster ranavalonae var. paulinaeranavalonae Wasmann, 1897: 249. Nomen nudum. [Also noted by Forel, 1897c: 198. Nomen nudum.]
Crematogaster scutellaris subsp. schmidti var. atratula Zimmermann, 1935: 21 (w.) YUGOSLAVIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 148).
Crematogaster scutellaris subsp. schmidti var. hybrida Emery, 1916b: 157 (w.) ITALY. Unavailable name (Agosti & Collingwood, 1987a: 61); material referred to scutellaris by Baroni Urbani, 1964a: 4.
Crematogaster scutellaris subsp. schmidti var. rectangulata Viehmeyer, 1923: 89 (w.) SUDAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 161).
Crematogaster sewellii subsp. lobata var. gigantea Forel, 1907g: 80 (footnote) (w.) MADAGASCAR. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 153).
Crematogaster solenopsides st. flavida var. gallarum Santschi, 1910c: 370 (w.) CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 153).
Crematogaster sordidula subsp. mayri var. kusnezovi Emery, 1926: 8 (w.m.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 155).
Crematogaster striatula var. koratii Menozzi, 1942: 169. Nomen nudum, attributed to Santschi.
Crematogaster subdentata subsp. kaschgariensis var. scabrida Ruzsky, 1905b: 501 (w.) CAUCASUS. Unavailable name; material referred to subdentata by Arakelian, 1994: 45.
Crematogaster subnuda r. contemta var. notabilis Forel, 1902c: 208 (w.q.) INDIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 158).
Crematogaster subnuda subsp. politula var. tagala Forel, 1910d: 124 (w.q.m.) PHILIPPINES. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 164).
Crematogaster vanderpyli Stärcke, 1944b: xix NETHERLANDS. Nomen nudum.
Crematogaster victima subsp. nitidiceps var. pergens Forel, 1911e: 274 (w.) PARAGUAY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 159).
Crematogaster walshi st. bouvardi var. salvazai Santschi, 1920h: 161 (w.) LAOS. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 161). [Also described as new by Santschi, 1924c: 99; unavailable name.]
Cryptocephalus Lowne, 1865b: 336, incorrect subsequent spelling of Cryptocerus in the combination Cryptocephalus pubescens; current combination Meranoplus pubescens: Bolton, 1981a: 47.
Cryptocerus curvispinosus Mayr, 1863: 459. Nomen nudum, attributed to Roger.
Cryptocerus maculatus var. cearensis Forel, 1908e: 69. Nomen nudum; material referred to maculatus by Kempf, 1952: 19.
Cryptocerus multistrigus Ashmead, 1905b: 384. Nomen nudum, attributed to Smith, F.
Cryptocerus peltatus r. ellenriederi var. jocans Forel, 1913l: 235 (s.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to jheringi by Kempf, 1958a: 50.
Cryptocerus peltatus r. ellenriederi var. tucumana Forel, 1914d: 281 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to bivestitus by Kempf, 1958a: 38.
Cryptocerus peltatus st. ellenriederi var. gaudens Santschi, 1922d: 255 (s.w.q) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to jheringi by Kempf, 1958a: 50.
Cryptocerus pusillus var. brevispinosus ab. rufescens Santachi, 1921: 128 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to pusillus by Kempf, 1951: 176.
Cyphomyrmex rimosus subsp. minutus var. flavidus Wheeler, W.M. 1936b: 204 (w.) HAITI. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 167). [See flavescens, above.]
Diplorhoptrum maroccana Bernard, 1950a: 10. Nomen nudum.
Goniomma hispanicum st. tuneticum var. barbaricum Santschi, 1929e: 145 (w.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name; material referred to hispanicum by Acosta Salmerón, 1981: 13.
Goniomma hispanicum st. tuneticum var. nitidifrons Santschi, 1910a: 45 (w.q.m.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name; material referred to hispanicum by Acosta Salmerón, 1981: 13.
Holcomyrmex indicus Smith, F. 1873: ix, INDIA. Nomen nudum, attributed to Mayr. [Holcomyrmex indicus Rothney, 1889: 367. Nomen nudum.]
Hypopheidole Ashmead, 1905b: 383. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax (Dichothorax) pergandei subsp. floridanus var. spinosus Smith, M.R. 1929: 551. Unavailable name; material referred to floridanus by Creighton, 1950a: 260.
kruegeri. Leptothorax (Myrmammophilus) arenarius var. kruegeri Kutter, 1928: 66 (q.) LIBYA. Nomen nudum. [Repeated in Menozzi, 1934: 162. Nomen nudum.] Subspecies of Temnothorax arenarius: Bolton, 1995b: 240 (error).
Leptothorax acervorum subsp. canadensis var. convivialis Wheeler, W.M. 1903c: 228. Unavailable name; material referred to canadensis by Creighton, 1950a: 276.
Leptothorax angustulus r. trabutii var. convexotrabutii Forel, 1894d: 38. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 237).
Leptothorax angustulus var. kraussei Krausse, 1912b: 162. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax arimensis Azuma, 1953: 3. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax bucheti st. tuneticus var. tellensis Santschi, 1939d: 74. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 245).
Leptothorax bucheti st. tuneticus var. tenuispinus Santschi, 1939d: 74. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 245).
Leptothorax bugnioni subsp. pupseli var. martellii Menozzi, 1940: 269. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 241).
Leptothorax bulgaricus subsp. smyrnensis var. ionia Forel, 1911d: 336. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 239).
Leptothorax cabrerae st. productus var. sericeiventris Santschi, 1918a: 35. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 244).
Leptothorax dolani Menozzi, 1941: 30. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax exilis subsp. obscurior var. esmirensis Santschi, 1936c: 204. Unavailable name; material referred to exilis (now in Temnothorax) by Baroni Urbani, 1971d: 1041.
Leptothorax fuentei var. parkeri Espadaler & DuMerle, 1989: 121. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 242).
Leptothorax muscorum subsp. “uvicensis” Blacker, 1992: 7, fig. 2 (w.) CANADA (British Columbia). Unavailable name (published without designation of type-material).
Leptothorax nylanderi form euxanthus Plateaux, 1981: 64. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 238).
Leptothorax nylanderi form pseudoxanthus Plateaux, 1981: 64. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 243).
Leptothorax nylanderi morph pallens Plateaux, 1981: 64. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 242). [Also referred to as nylanderi form pallens Plateaux, 1981: 64; unavailable name.]
Leptothorax rottenbergi st. annibalis var. colorata Santschi, 1909b: 477. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 237).
Leptothorax rottenbergi st. annibalis var. herculea Santschi, 1922a: 66. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 239).
Leptothorax rottenbergi st. annibalis var. littoralis Santschi, 1918a: 33. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 240).
Leptothorax rottenbergi st. annibalis var. transitoria Santschi, 1909b: 478. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 245).
Leptothorax rottenbergi st. scabriosus var. irregularis Santschi, 1909b: 480. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 239).
Leptothorax rottenbergi st. scabrosus var. kabyla Santschi, 1918a: 33. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 240).
Leptothorax rottenbergi st. semiruber var. galatica Santschi, 1921a: 111. Unavailable name (Agosti & Collingwood, 1987a: 61).
Leptothorax spinosus var. baborensis Cagniant, 1970b: 207. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 236).
Leptothorax tomianus Ruzsky, 1915b: 5. Nomen nudum (Radchenko, 1996c: 19).
Leptothorax tuberum r. exilis var. corticalonylanderi Emery & Forel, 1879: 459. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax tuberum r. exilis var. unifasciatonylanderi Emery & Forel, 1879: 459. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax tuberum r. tebessae var. atomus Forel, 1905b: 173. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 236).
Leptothorax tuberum r. tebessae var. nylanderotebessae Forel, 1894d: 38. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 242).
Leptothorax tuberum r. unifasciatus var. nigricipoides Forel, 1874: 86. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 241).
Leptothorax tuberum st. unifasciatus var. paolii Santschi, 1923f: 331. Unavailable name; material referred to unifasciatus (now in Temnothorax) by Casevitz-Weulersse, 1990b: 417.
Leptothorax tuberum subsp. acutinodis Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax tuberum subsp. spinosus var. nivalis Forel, 1909e: 377. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 242). [Leptothorax spinosus var. nivalis Cagniant, 1970b: 207. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 242)]
Leptothorax tuberum var. affinonigriceps Forel, 1874: 86. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax tuberum var. affinotuberum Forel, 1874: 88. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax tuberum var. nigroscutellata Costa, 1884: 34. Nomen nudum; material referred to tuberum by Emery, 1914e: 2.
Leptothorax tuberum var. nylanderounifasciatus Forel, 1874: 228. Nomen nudum (Plateaux & Cagniant, 2012: 429).
Leptothorax tuberum var. tozae Schmitz, 1950: 16. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax tuberum var. tuberoaffinis Forel, 1874: 86. Nomen nudum.
Leptothorax tuberum var. tuberointerruptus Forel, 1874: 86. Nomen nudum.
Leptoxenus Forel, 1917: 245, attributed to Santschi. Nomen nudum.
lifera subsp. coloradensis var. neomexicana Wheeler, W.M. 1908e: 436 (s.w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to coloradensis by Creighton, 1950a: 187.
Lordomyrma longiseta Sarnat, 2006: 37. Nomen nudum (in table).
Macromichoides aculeatus st. wasmanni var. abdominalis Santschi, 1924b: 209, fig. 8 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to aculeatum by Bolton, 1980: 353.
Meranoplus hirsutus st. minor var. bimaculatus Santschi, 1928e: 470 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Meranoplus pubescens r. fenestratus var. christmasensis Forel, 1915b: 48 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Messor aegyptiacus st. striativentris var. falcistriae Santschi, 1939d: 70 (w.m.) ALGERIA; unavailable (infrasubspecific) name. [Messor striativentris var. falcistriae Cagniant, 1970a: 416; unavailable name (variety proposed after 1960).] Declared as unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: Bolton, 1995b: 254. Material referred to striativentris by Cagniant & Espadaler, 1998: 429; referred to striatulus by Barech, et al. 2020: 17.
Messor barbarus r. capitatus var. grandiceps Stitz, 1917: 343 (w.) SPAIN. Unavailable name; material referred to bouvieri by Collingwood, 1978: 68.
Messor barbarus r. meridionalis var. laeviceps Stitz, 1917: 344 (w.) MOROCCO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 255).
Messor barbarus st. galla var. triempressa Santschi, 1917e: 92 (w.) CHAD. Unavailable name; material referred to galla by Bolton, 1982: 350.
Messor barbarus st. mediorubra var. punctaticeps Santschi, 1910a: 45 (w.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 256).
Messor barbarus st. sordidus var. tingitanus Emery, in Santschi, 1925g: 342 (in key) (w.) MOROCCO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 258).
Messor barbarus st. sultana var. vizir Santschi, 1927c: 246 (w.) GREECE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 258).
Messor barbarus subsp. capitatus var. obscuriventris Karavaiev, 1912a: 9 (s.w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 256).
Messor barbarus subsp. capitatus var. splendens Karavaiev, 1912a: 8 (s.w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 257).
Messor barbarus subsp. galla var. armata Emery, 1922c: 98 (w.) GHANA; unavailable (infrasubspecific) name. As unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: Santschi, 1923a: 134; Barech, et al. 2020: 18. Declared as unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: Bolton, 1982: 350. Material referred to galla by Bolton, 1982: 350; Bolton, 1995b: 252.
Messor barbarus subsp. instabilis var. semirubra Karavaiev, 1926b: 100 (s.w.q.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name; material referred to caducus by Arnol'di, 1977b: 1638.
Messor barbarus subsp. meridionalis var. glabriusculus Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927a: 90 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to denticulatus by Dlussky, Soyunov & Zabelin, 1990: 220.
Messor barbarus subsp. rufitarsis var. gallica Emery, 1921b: 212 (w.) TURKEY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 254).
Messor barbarus subsp. semirufus var. rufa Forel, 1910c: 250 (w.) ETHIOPIA. Unavailable name; material referred to galla by Bolton, 1982: 350.
Messor barbarus subsp. striaticeps var. curvispina Karavaiev, 1912a: 10 (s.w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name; material referred to striatulus by Santschi, 1923f: 321 (in text).
Messor barbarus subsp. structor var. korborum Emery, 1921b: 214 (s.w.q.) TURKEY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 255).
Messor barbarus subsp. varrialei var. werneri Finzi, 1928c: 789 (w.) GREECE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 258).
Messor minor st. aralocaspius var. tamerlani Santschi, 1927c: 240 (w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to aralocaspius by Dlussky, Soyunov & Zabelin, 1990: 218.
Messor semirufus st. grandinidus var. mixtus Santschi, 1927c: 232 (w.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 255).
Messor structor subsp. striaticeps var. salina Karavaiev, 1937: 172, fig. 1 (s.w.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to jakowlevi by Arnol'di, 1977b: 1643.
Messor sublaeviceps st. hoggarensis var. oblica Santschi, 1939d: 72 (w.q.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 256).
Monomorium (Lampromyrmex) exiguum st. mictile var. sudanicum Santschi, 1930a: 67, figs. 22-24 (w.) SUDAN. Unavailable name; material referred to mictile by Bolton, 1987: 401.
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) bicolor st. personatum var. bimaculatum Santschi, 1937d: 223 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name; material referred to personatum by Bolton, 1987: 356.
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) bicolor st. personatum var. impuriceps Santschi, 1937d: 224 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name; material referred to dictator by Bolton, 1987: 341.
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) delagoense st. junodi var. serenum Santschi, 1928f: 192 (w.q.m.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to opacior by Bolton, 1987: 352.
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) salomonis st. arenarium Santschi, 1938a: 39 (w.) EGYPT. Nomen nudum. [Also arenarium Santschi, 1939c: 2. Nomen nudum. The name may be an error for areniphilum.]
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) salomonis st. areniphilum var. fezzanense Santschi, 1936a: 50, figs. 27, 31 (w.m.) LIBYA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 261).
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) salomonis st. areniphilum var. salaco Santschi, 1936a: 52 (w.q.m.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 266).
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) salomonis st. areniphilum var. tuneticum Santschi, 1936a: 52 (w.q.m.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 268).
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) salomonis st. didonis var. pictum Santschi, 1936a: 57 (w.q.m.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 266).
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) salomonis st. sommieri var. cupidum Santschi, 1936a: 59, fig. 1 (w.q.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 260).
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) salomonis st. sommieri var. tanit Santschi, 1936a: 58, figs. 4, 18 (w.q.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 267).
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) salomonis st. targui var. mzabicum Santschi, 1936a: 54 (w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 264).
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) salomonis subsp. subopacum var. santschiellum Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 872. [Unnecessary replacement name for senegalensis Santschi.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1987: 360).
Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) termitarium st. disertum var. petulans Santschi, 1928f: 194 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to disertum by Bolton, 1987: 342.
Monomorium bicolor subsp. personatum var. bimaculatoides Ettershank, 1966: 87. [Unnecessary replacement name for bimaculatum Santschi]. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 259).
Monomorium minutum subsp. liliuokalanii var. javana Forel, 1909d: 225 (w.) INDONESIA (Java). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 263).
Monomorium orientale var. africanum Forel, 1907g: 78. Nomen nudum, attributed to Mayr. See also: Bolton, 1987: 430.
Monomorium oscaris r. springvalense var. paterna Forel, 1914d: 248 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1987: 405).
Monomorium pietschmanni Ettershank, 1966: 89. Nomen nudum, attributed to Viehmeyer.
Monomorium salomonis r. herrero var. belli Forel, 1914d: 245 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name; material referred to willowmorense by Bolton, 1987: 364.
Monomorium salomonis r. herrero var. willowmorensis Forel, 1914d: 245 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name; material referred to willowmorense by Bolton, 1987: 364.
Monomorium salomonis st. subopacum var. senegalensis Santschi, 1913c: 306 (w.) SENEGAL. Unavailable name; material referred to subopacum by Bolton, 1987: 360 [along with both unnecessary (unavailable) proposed replacement names, claveaui, santschiellum].
Monomorium salomonis subsp. subopacum var. claveaui Emery, 1922e: 178. [Unnecessary replacement name for senegalensis Santschi.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1987: 360).
Monomorium subopacum r. australe var. laeviceps Emery, 1886: 364 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name; material referred to australe by Santschi, 1917c: 282.
Monomorium venustum subsp. niloticum var. grandis Forel, 1910a: 6 (w.) OMAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 262).
Myrmica balcanica var. testaceus Sadil, 1953c: 207. Nomen nudum.
Myrmica bergi subsp. dshungarica var. dentata Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 192 (m.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to dshungarica by Radchenko, 1994f: 73.
Myrmica busoni Chapman & Capco, 1951: 125. Nomen nudum, attributed to Ruzsky.
Myrmica daurica Motschoulsky, 1860b: 500. Nomen nudum. Material referred to eidmanni by Radchenko & Elmes, 2010: 663.
Myrmica deplanata susbp. lulakeranica Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum; referred to deplanata by Radchenko & Elmes, 2010: 663.
Myrmica erythrothorax Lund, 1831a: 116 (footnote) (w.) BRAZIL. Nomen nudum.
Myrmica f. sulcinodolobicornis Ruzsky, 1895: 31. Nomen nudum.
Myrmica kirbii Stephens, 1829: 356. Nomen nudum.
Myrmica lobicornis var. lobata Kutter, 1977c: 66. Nomen nudum, attributed to Finzi.
Myrmica lucidula Smith, F. 1857b: 39 (w.) GREAT BRITAIN. Nomen nudum; referred to Formicoxenus nitidulus by Donisthorpe, 1915d: 83.
Myrmica margaritae subsp. inornata Menozzi, 1941 :15 (w.) CHINA. Nomen nudum.
Myrmica melanocephala Mayr, 1855: 411. Nomen nudum, attributed to Koch; material referred to acervorum by Mayr, 1855: 411.
Myrmica neglecta Stärcke, 1942c: xxvii. Nomen nudum, referred to puerilis by Stärcke, 1942c: xxvii.
Myrmica nodicornis Chappell, 1886: 58 (w.m.) GREAT BRITAIN. Nomen nudum; referred to lobicornis by Donisthorpe, 1915d: 134.
Myrmica pradella Kutter, 1977: 6. Nomen nudum.
Myrmica rubra var. lobicornosulcinodis Forel, 1874: 77 (w.) SWITZERLAND. Nomen nudum.
Myrmica rubra var. rugulososcabrinodis Forel, 1874: 226. Nomen nudum.
Myrmica ruginodis f. laevinodoruginodis Ruzsky, 1896: 75 RUSSIA. Nomen nudum, attributed to Forel.
Myrmica rugosa Mayr, 1855: 411. Nomen nudum, attributed to Koch; referred to scabrinodis by Mayr, 1855: 411.
Myrmica rugosa subsp. dshungarica var. brevispina Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 193 (w.) KYRGYZSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to dshungarica by Tarbinsky, 1976: 29.
Myrmica rugosa subsp. dshungarica var. infuscata Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 192 (w.q.) KYRGYZSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to dshungarica by Tarbinsky, 1976: 29.
Myrmica rugosa subsp. dshungarica var. subacuta Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 192 (m.) KYRGIZSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to dshungarica by Tarbinsky, 1976: 29; Radchenko, 1994f: 73.
Myrmica rugulosa subsp. iranica Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum. Material referred to bergi by Radchenko & Elmes, 2010: 663.
Myrmica rugulosa subsp. limanica nat. chersonensis Arnol'di, 1934: 164, figs. 14, 15 (w.m.) UKRAINE. Unavailable name; material referred to limanica by Arnol'di, 1970b: 1840; to gallienii by Radchenko, 1994e: 76. [Also described as new by Arnol'di, in Karavaiev, 1934: 76; unavailable name.]
Myrmica rugulosa subsp. limanica var. strandi Arnol'di, 1934: 164, fig. 16 (w.) UKRAINE. Unavailable name; material referred to limanica by Arnol'di, 1970b: 1840; to gallienii by Radchenko, 1994e: 76.
Myrmica rugulosa var. scabrinodorugulosa Nasonov, 1892: 9. Nomen nudum.
Myrmica scabrinodis var. birulensis Ruzsky, 1915b: 10 (in text). Nomen nudum.
Myrmica scabrinodis subsp. kasczenkoi var. subaltaica Ruzsky, 1925b: 45 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name; material referred to kasczenkoi by Radchenko, 1994g: 82.
Myrmica scabrinodis subsp. lobicornis var. grandis Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 196 (w.) KYRGYZSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to lacustris by Radchenko, 1994f: 77.
Myrmica speciolosa Seifert, 1988b: 14. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 283).
Myrmica typhlops Lund, 1831a: 128 (w.) BRAZIL. Nomen nudum.
Myrmicaria fusca st. nigerrima var. laevifrons Santschi, 1925c: 167 (w.) MOZAMBIQUE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 285).
Myrmicaria striata r. pilosa var. angustithorax Arnold, 1926: 240 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 285).
Ocymyrmex cilliei Prins & Roux, in Bolton & Marsh, 1989: 1292 (m.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name.
Ocymyrmex gariepensis Prins & Roux, in Bolton & Marsh, 1989: 1282 (in key) (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name.
Ocymyrmex gordoni Prins & Roux, in Bolton & Marsh, 1989: 1282 (in key) (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name.
Oxyopomyrmex (Goniomma) hispanicus r. tuneticus var. thoracica Santschi, 1907: 330 (w.) TUNISIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 211).
Pheidolacanthinus laevifrons Smith, F. 1873: ix INDIA. Nomen nudum, attributed to Mayr.
Pheidole (Macropheidole) fimbriata st. tucumana var. loretana Santschi, 1934c: 30 (s.w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 324).
Pheidole (Pheidole) nitidula st. pampana var. nigrior Santschi, 1933e: 108 (s.w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 326), material referred to pampana by Wilson, 2003: 334.
Pheidole anastasii st. sospes var. clauda Santschi, 1929d: 291 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 319).
Pheidole aurivillii r. kasaiensis var. amalricae Forel, 1915c: 335 (s.w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 316).
Pheidole biconstricta r. hybrida var. angustella Forel, 1912f: 222 (s.w.m.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 317), material referred to biconstricta by Wilson, 2003: 143.
Pheidole biconstricta r. rubicunda var. fuscata Emery, 1890b: 51 (s.w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 321), material referred to biconstricta by Wilson, 2003: 143.
Pheidole biconstricta subsp. bicolor var. regina Forel, 1908b: 52 (s.w.) COSTA RICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 328), material referred to biconstricta by Wilson, 2003: 143.
Pheidole caffra subsp. bayeri var. thysvillensis Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 130 (s.w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 331).
Pheidole crassinoda st. ruspolii var. cerdo Santschi, 1937a: 54 (s.w.q.m.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 319).
Pheidole euana Dlussky, 1994: 54 (in list). Nomen nudum.
Pheidole excellens st. weissi var. mbalensis Santschi, 1930b: 65, fig. 3 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995; 325).
Pheidole fallax subsp. emiliae var. retifera Emery, 1906c: 155 (s.w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 328), material referred to jelskii by Wilson, 2003: 307.
Pheidole flavens r. sculptior var. grenadensis Forel, 1897b: 300 (s.w.q.m.) GRENADA I. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 322).
Pheidole flavens r. tuberculata var. platensis Forel, 1914d: 273 (s.w.m.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 327).
Pheidole flavens r. tuberculata var. putata Forel, 1912f: 235 (s.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 328).
Pheidole flavens subsp. asperithorax var. nugax Forel, 1908c: 380 (s.w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 326).
Pheidole flavens subsp. asperithorax var. semipolita Emery, 1896g: 78 (s.w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 329).
Pheidole flavens subsp. exigua var. jheringi Emery, 1894c: 157 (s.w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 323).
Pheidole galapagensis Wheeler, W.M. 1919c: 271 (q.) ECUADOR (Galapagos Is). Nomen nudum, attributed to Ashmead.
Pheidole guilelmimuelleri st. antillana var. nigrescens Forel, 1893g: 404 (s.w.q.) ANTILLES. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 326).
Pheidole guilelmimuelleri st. heyeri var. dryas Santschi, 1929d: 288 (s.w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 320).
Pheidole guilelmimuelleri st. heyeri var. infans Santschi, 1923d: 56 (s.w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 323).
Pheidole guilelmimuelleri subsp. bucculenta var. socrus Forel, 1914e: 12 (w.) COLOMBIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 330).
Pheidole guilelmimuelleri subsp. heyeri var. injuncta Forel, 1911c: 302 (s.w.q.m.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 323).
Pheidole indica subsp. rotchana var. divinans Forel, 1911i: 222 (s.w.) SRI LANKA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 320).
Pheidole javana r. jacobsoni var. taipingensis Forel, 1913k: 28 (s.w.) WEST MALAYSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 331). Material referred to jacobsoni by Eguchi, 2004: 200.
Pheidole javana r. jubilans var. formosae Forel, 1912a: 60 (s.w.m.) TAIWAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 321); material referred to indica by Eguchi, 2004: 199.
Pheidole latinoda r. angusta var. taunggyiana Forel, 1903c: 253 (s.) MYANMAR. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 331). [The name angusta is a misspelling of angustior. Emery, 1921f: 92, gives the misspelling tanngiana.]
Pheidole lemur st. rochai var. deflexa Santschi, 1923d: 46 (s.w.) PARAGUAY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 320).
Pheidole longiscapa r. martensis var. scabrocciput Forel, 1914c: 615 (s.w.) COLOMBIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 329), material referred to longiscapa by Wilson, 2003: 205.
Pheidole megacephala r. punctulata var. angulata Stitz, 1911b: 385 (s.w.) TANZANIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 317).
Pheidole megacephala subsp. impressifrons var. atrocior Emery, 1915j: 243, fig. 7 (s.w.) SIERRA LEONE (attributed to Santschi). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 317).
Pheidole nana subsp. subreticulata var. gibbicollis Emery, 1896g: 78 (s.w.q.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 322).
Pheidole nitidula st. strobeli var. labrata Santschi, 1929d: 282 (s.w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 324), material referred to nitidula by Wilson, 2003: 328.
Pheidole nitidula st. strobeli var. vicina Santschi, 1929d: 282 (s.w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 332), material referred to nitidula by Wilson, 2003: 328.
Pheidole nodus st. rhombinoda var. gratiosa Santschi, 1937h: 371 (s.w.) INDIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 322); material referred to noda by Eguchi, 2008: 59.
Pheidole oceanica subsp. nigriscapa var. tahitiana Santschi, in Cheesman & Crawley, 1928: 516 (w.) TAHITI. Unavailable name; material referred to fervens by Wilson & Taylor, 1967: 45.
Pheidole pallidula var. megacephalopallidula Dalla Torre, 1893: 94. Nomen nudum. [Pheidole megacephala r. pallidula var. megacephalopallidula Emery & Forel, 1879: 463; unavailable name.]
Pheidole pilifera subsp. coloradensis var. simulans Wheeler, W.M. 1908e: 436 (s.w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to pilifera by Creighton, 1950a: 186.
Pheidole prelli st. redbankensis var. politocciput Santschi, 1916b: 503 (s.w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 328).
Pheidole proxima subsp. transversa var. opacior Forel, 1910b: 44 (s.w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34).
Pheidole punctatissima subsp. jamaicensis var. barbouri Wheeler, W.M. 1913b: 492 (s.w.) CUBA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 317).
Pheidole punctatissima subsp. jamaicensis var. praetermissa Wheeler, W.M. 1937b: 446 (s.w.) CUBA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 328).
Pheidole radoszkowskii r. parvinoda var. erubens Forel, 1912f: 224 (s.w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 321), material referred to radoszkowskii by Wilson, 2003: 221.
Pheidole sexspinosa r. biroi var. ralumensis Forel, 1901b: 14 (w.) NEW GUINEA (Bismarck Archipelago). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 328).
Pheidole spinulosa r. messalina var. nexa Forel, 1913a: 129 (s.w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 326).
Pheidole spinulosa r. messalina var. poweri Forel, 1914d: 241 (s.w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 328).
Pheidole susannae subsp. atricolor var. fortunata Forel, 1908b: 58 (s.w.q.m.) COSTA RICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 321).
Pheidole ubiquistes Bernard, 1953b: 178 (in table). Nomen nudum.
Pheidole vafra st. idiota var. maculifrons Santschi, 1929d: 284, fig. 17 (s.w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to idiota by Brown, 1981: 526; Casadei-Ferreira, Economo & Feitosa, 2020: 9.
Pheidole variabilis r. ocior var. alicensis Forel, 1915b: 59 (s.w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34.).
Pheidole variabilis r. ocyma var. inops Forel, 1915b: 61 (s.w.m.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34.).
Pheidole variabilis r. rugocciput var. atrophispina Forel, 1915b: 58 (s.w.q.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34; misspelled as athrospina).
Pheidole vinelandica subsp. longula var. castanea Wheeler, W.M. 1915b: 405 (s.w.) U.S.A. Unavailable name; material referred to buccalis by Creighton, 1950a: 171; to bicarinata by Wilson, 2003: 561.
Pheidole vinelandica subsp. longula var. huachucana Smith, M.R. 1951a: 805. Unavailable name; material referred to buccalis by Smith, M.R. 1958c: 120.
Pheidologeton diversus st. macgregori var. tagalus Santschi, 1933d: 1 (q.) PHILIPPINES. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 334).
Pheidologeton diversus subsp. fictus var. pilosior Wheeler, W.M. 1929g: 45 (s.) PHILIPPINES. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 333).
Podomyrma gratiosa r. papuana var. laevifrons Stitz, 1938: 103 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 339).
Podomyrma ruficeps subsp. abdominalis var. opacula Viehmeyer, 1914c: 525 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 339).
Pogonomyrmex cunicularius r. pencosensis var. dubia Forel, 1914d: 267 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to cunicularius by Kusnezov, 1951a: 251.
Pristomyrmex brevispinosus r. sulcatus var. formosae Forel, 1912a: 54. Unavailable name: Bolton, 1995b: 365.
Pristomyrmex parvispina Emery, 1900d: 678 (w.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Nomen nudum.
Procryptocerus striatus r. latitans var. muelleri Forel, 1912e: 207 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to adlerzi by Kempf, 1951: 79.
Procryptocerus striatus st. convergens var. loretensis Santschi, 1933e: 117 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to regularis by Kempf, 1951: 74.
Procryptocerus striatus subsp. convergens var. concentricus Emery, 1894c: 197 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to regularis by Kempf, 1951: 74.
Procryptocerus striatus subsp. regularis var. rotundiceps Forel, 1908c: 356 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to regularis by Kempf, 1951: 74.
Procryptocerus striatus subsp. scabriuscula var. parva Menozzi, 1935b: 196 (w.) GUYANA. Unavailable name; material referred to pictipes by Kempf, 1951: 42.
Rhopalothrix (Octostruma) simoni st. spei var. sulcata Santschi, 1936b: 201 (w.) PANAMA. Unavailable name; material referred to iheringi by Brown & Kempf, 1960: 187.
Rhopalothrix procera subsp. malua var. melanotica Mann, 1919: 360 (w.) SOLOMON IS. Unavailable name; material referred to procera by Brown & Kempf, 1960: 225.
Rhoptromyrmex wroughtonii r. rothneyi var. longi Forel, 1902c: 232 (w.) INDIA. Unavailable name; material referred to wroughtonii by Brown, 1964c: 14.
Solenopsis amica Eidmann, 1936: 46 (attributed to Menozzi) (w.q.) BRAZIL. Nomen nudum.
Solenopsis angulata st.carettei var. ardua Santschi, 1929d: 298 (w.q.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 386).
Solenopsis clytemnestra r. orestes var. tucumana Forel, 1914d: 278 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 391); material referred to orestes by Pacheco & Mackay, 2013: 246.
Solenopsis decipiens r. abjecta var. ignobilis Forel, 1913l: 220 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 388); material referred to decipiens by Pacheco & Mackay, 2013: 146.
Solenopsis decipiens subsp. abjecta var. abjectior Forel, 1909a: 266 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 386).
Solenopsis geminata subsp. saevissima var. picea Wasmann, 1918a: 70 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name; material referred to saevissima by Trager, 1991: 189.
Solenopsis globularia r. lucayensis var. curta Forel, 1912g: 4 (w.) COLOMBIA. Unavailable name; material referred to globularia by Creighton, 1930b: 110. [Solenopsis globularia r. curta Forel, 1908e: 67. Nomen nudum.]
Solenopsis globularia subsp. pacifica var. rubida Wheeler, W.M. 1919c: 273 (w.) ECUADOR (Galapagos Is). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 390).
Solenopsis latroides subsp. bogatshevi Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum.
Solenopsis stricta st. foederata var. specularis Santschi, 1923c: 256 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 391); material referred to stricta by Pacheco & Mackay, 2013: 303.
Solenopsis wasmanni r. transformis var. innocens Forel, 1915c: 354 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 388); material referred to westwoodi by Pacheco & Mackay, 2013: 356.
Solenopsis wasmanni st. transformis var. robustior Santschi, 1923c: 265 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 390); material referred to wasmannii by Pacheco & Mackay, 2013: 352.
Stenamma (Messor) barbarum r. himalayanum var. punctatohimalayanum Forel, 1903a: 695 (w.) INDIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 256).
Stenamma (Messor) barbarus r. himalayanus var. persicus Forel, 1904d: 175 (w.) IRAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 256).
Strongylognathus huberi st. cecconii var. kutteri Santschi, 1927a: 58 (q.) ITALY (Sicily). Unavailable name; material referred to destefanii by Baroni Urbani, 1964b: 54.
Strongylognathus rehbinderi subsp. diabaransis Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum.
Strongylognathus rehbinderi subsp. hyrcanus Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum.
Strongylognathus scabrinodoides Sadil, 1953c: 207. Nomen nudum.
Strongylognathus testaceus subsp. barnassarensis Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum.
Strumigenys (Trichoscapa) escherichi st. cognata var. obscuriventris Santschi, 1914d: 376 (w.) NIGERIA. Unavailable name; material referred to simoni by Brown, 1952e: 82.
Strumigenys bajarii Wilson, 1959c: 444. Nomen nudum, attributed to Brown. [S. bajarii Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 163. Nomen nudum.] See Bolton, 2000: 995.
Strumigenys cordiovensis Dejean, 1987: 395. Nomen nudum; see Bolton, 2000: 995.
Strumigenys ursulus Dlussky, 1994: 54 (in list). Nomen nudum.
Tetramorium aculeatum st. andricum var. gladiator Santschi, 1919c: 248 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to aculeatum by Bolton, 1980: 353.
Tetramorium bequaerti r. bruni var. mashona Arnold, 1926: 254 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to bulawayense by Bolton, 1980: 326.
Tetramorium caespitum st. jacoti var. chinensis Santschi, 1928b: 35 (w.) CHINA. Unavailable name; material referred to caespitum by Yasumatsu, 1962: 96; to jacoti by Radchenko, 1992b: 51.
Tetramorium caespitum st. semilaeve var. ernesti Santschi, 1921b: 431 (w.q.) FRANCE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 407).
Tetramorium caespitum st. semilaeve var. romana Santschi, 1921b: 431 (w.) no locality given. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 413).
Tetramorium caespitum st. tsushimae var. coeleste Santschi, 1927a: 54 (w.) CHINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 406).
Tetramorium caespitum st. tsushimaeum var. pullum Santschi, 1941: 277 (w.) JAPAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 413).
Tetramorium caespitum subsp. ferox var. striaticeps Emery, 1925c: 188, fig. C (q.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to ferox by Radchenko, 1992b: 55.
Tetramorium caespitum subsp. hungarica var. haltrichi Röszler, 1936b: 61 (w.q.m.) HUNGARY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 408). Material referred to hungaricum by Csösz & Markó, 2004: 52.
Tetramorium caespitum subsp. hungarica var. rufitarsis Röszler, 1936b: 58, fig. 1 (w.q.) ANDORRA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 413). Material referred to hungaricum by Csösz & Markó, 2004: 52.
Tetramorium caespitum subsp. hungarica var. striatis Röszler, 1936b: 58, fig. 2 (w.q.m.) HUNGARY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 415).
Tetramorium caespitum subsp. hungarica var. szaboi Röszler, 1936b: 59, fig. 3 (w.q.m.) HUNGARY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 415). Material referred to hungaricum: Csösz & Markó, 2004: 52.
Tetramorium caespitum subsp. jacoti var. geei Wheeler, W.M. 1927d: 7 (w.) CHINA. Unavailable name; material referred to caespitum by Yasumatsu, 1962: 96; to jacoti by Radchenko, 1992b: 51.
Tetramorium caespitum st. judas var. juba Santschi, 1921b: 433 (w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name.
Tetramorium caespitum subsp. nitidiusculum Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum.
Tetramorium caespitum subsp. pyrenaeica var. biroi Röszler, 1937: 199 (w.q.m.) HUNGARY. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 405). Material referred to hungaricum by Csösz & Markó, 2004: 52.
Tetramorium caespitum subsp. semilaeve var. palmense Wheeler, W.M. 1927g: 113 (w.q.) SPAIN (Canary Is). Unavailable name; material referred to depressum by Hohmann, La Roche, et al. 1993: 158.
Tetramorium eidmanni Menozzi, 1941: 21 (w.) CHINA. Nomen nudum; material referred to kraepelini by Bolton, 1977: 117.
Tetramorium ferox var. aequa Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 361. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 403). [Incorrectly proposed replacement name for levigata Karavaiev, 1926c: 167; unavailable name.]
Tetramorium flavum Xia & Zheng, 1997a: 65. Nomen nudum.
Tetramorium foreli Forel, 1893g: 383 (w.) ANTILLES. Nomen nudum, attributed to Emery.
Tetramorium guineense st. cristatum var. ebangense Santschi, 1937d: 235, figs. 3, 4 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name; material referred to cristatum by Bolton, 1980: 268.
Tetramorium inerme st. armatum var. ligatum Santschi, 1927a: 57 (w.q.) KAZAKHSTAN. Unavailable name; material referred to armatum by Radchenko, 1992b: 53.
Tetramorium punicum subsp. caspium Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum.
Tetramorium pusillum st. bantuala var. breve Santschi, 1924b: 213 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to simillimum by Bolton, 1980: 320.
Tetramorium pusillum st. mossamedense var. tristis Santschi, 1917b: 285 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to mossamedense by Bolton, 1980: 314.
Tetramorium quadrispinosum st. elegans var. benguelense Santschi, 1937d: 234 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2011: 10.
Tetramorium scalenum Le Moli & Rosi, 1991: (attributed to Poldi). Nomen nudum.
Tetramorium sculptum Aktaç, 1977: 122. Nomen nudum, attributed to Poldi.
Tetramorium semilaeve st. syriacum var. cyprium Santschi, 1934d: 279 (w.q.) CYPRUS. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 406).
Tetramorium semilaeve subsp. kosmalianicum Arnol'di, 1948: 211. Nomen nudum.
Tetramorium sericeiventre st. continentis var. georgei Santschi, 1918b: 131 (w.q.m.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Bolton, 1980: 332.
Tetramorium sericeiventre st. continentis var. gladiator Santschi, 1928f: 206 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Bolton, 1980: 332.
Tetramorium sericeiventre st. continentis var. platonis Santschi, 1918b: 130 (w.) BOTSWANA. Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Bolton, 1980: 332.
Tetramorium sericeiventre st. femoratum var. colluta Santschi, 1918b: 129 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Bolton, 1980: 332.
Tetramorium sericeiventre st. femoratum var. kenyense Santschi, 1933b: 106 (w.q.) KENYA. Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Bolton, 1980: 332.
Tetramorium sericeiventre st. femoratum var. transversa Santschi, 1918b: 128 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Bolton, 1980: 332.
Tetramorium sericeiventre st. inversa var. defricta Santschi, 1918b: 129 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Bolton, 1980: 332.
Tetramorium sericeiventre st. inversum var. evidens Santschi, 1928f: 206 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Bolton, 1980: 332.
Tetramorium setigerum r. quaerens var. amatongae Arnold, 1926: 264 (w.) MOZAMBIQUE. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1980: 286).
Tetramorium solidum r. glabratum var. aciculatum Stitz, 1923: 162 (w.) NAMIBIA. Unavailable name; material referred to glabratum by Bolton, 1980: 246.
Tetramorium squamiferum Forel, 1894b: 80. Nomen nudum, attributed to Emery. Material referred to setuliferum by Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 903.
Tetramorium striativentre subsp. schneideri var. longispina Karavaiev, 1912b: 585 (w.) TRANSCASPIA. Unavailable name; material referred to schneideri by Dlussky, Soyunov & Zabelin, 1990: 207.
Trachymyrmex tucumana st. cordovana var. missionensis Santschi, 1934c: 31 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 420).
Vollenhovia kallisto Dlussky, 1994: 54 (in list). Nomen nudum.
Vollenhovia oblonga r. rufescens var. kappa Forel, 1915a: 25 (w.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 422).
Vollenhovia oblonga r. rufescens var. reepeni Forel, 1913k: 65 (w.m.) WEST MALAYSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 423).

Paraponerinae

Formica spininoda Latreille, 1802c: 207, pl. 7, fig. 45 (w.q.) SURINAM. Unavailable name (proposed in synonymy); material referred to clavata: Latreille, 1802c: 207.

Ponerinae

Anochetus mayri st. neglectus var. nobilis Santschi, 1925e: 155 (m.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to neglectus by Brown, 1978c: 558.
Bothroponera crassa st. crassior var. andrieui Santschi, 1930a: 54 (w.) SUDAN. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 302).
Bradyponera longitarsis Smith, F. 1873: viii. Nomen nudum, attributed to Mayr.
Diacamma rugosum r. geometricum var. curtula Forel, 1912d: 100 (w.) INDONESIA (Java). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 169).
Diacamma rugosum st. sculpturata var. convexa Santschi, 1920g: 179 (w.) VIETNAM. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 169).
Diacamma rugosum st. sculpturatum var. pulchellum Santschi, 1932b: 12, fig. 1 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name; material referred to rugosum by Wilson, 1958d: 368.
Diacamma rugosum st. vagans var. tonkina Santschi, 1920g: 179 (w.) VIETNAM. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 170).
Diacamma rugosum subsp. geometrica var. coincidens Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 360. [Unnecessary replacement name for concentrica Karavaiev, 1935a: 65.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 169).
Diacamma rugosum subsp. geometricum var. concentrica Karavaiev, 1935a: 65 (w.) VIETNAM. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 169).
Diacamma rugosum subsp. geometricum var. horizontalis Karavaiev, 1935a: 63 (w.) VIETNAM. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 170).
Diacamma rugosum subsp. geometricum var. paralleliruga Karavaiev, 1935a: 64 (w.) VIETNAM. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 170).
Diacamma rugosum subsp. hortensis var. debilior Karavaiev, 1927e: 5 (w.) INDONESIA (Prinsen I.). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 169).
Diacamma rugosum subsp. sculpturata var. homonyma Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 360. [Unnecessary replacement name for papuana Karavaiev, 1935a: 67.] Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 170).
Diacamma rugosum subsp. sculpturatum var. divergens Emery, 1897b: 160 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name; material referred to rugosum by Wilson, 1958d: 368.
Diacamma rugosum subsp. sculpturatum var. macreta Viehmeyer, 1912: 6 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name; material referred to rugosum by Wilson, 1958d: 368.
Diacamma rugosum subsp. sculpturatum var. papuana Karavaiev, 1935a: 67 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 170).
Euponera (Brachyponera) luteipes var. luteipedojerdoni Forel, 1913f: 184 (w.) TAIWAN. Nomen nudum.
Euponera (Trachymesopus) schaeferi Menozzi, 1941: 12 (w.) CHINA. Nomen nudum.
Leptogenys (Leptogenys) stadelmanni Santschi, 1937a: 47. Nomen nudum, attributed to Mayr. [Name perhaps in error for stuhlmanni.]
Leptogenys (Lobopelta) diminuta r. palliseri var. longitudinalis Forel, 1913k: 17 (w.) INDONESIA (Java). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 232).
Leptogenys (Lobopelta) diminuta st. fruhstorferi var. nitidula Santschi, 1928h: 139. Unnecessary replacement name for nitida Karavaiev, above. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 232).
Leptogenys (Lobopelta) diminuta subsp. fruhstorferi var. amboinensis Karavaiev, 1925c: 277 (w.) INDONESIA (Ambon I.). Unavailable name; material referred to diminuta by Wilson, 1958a: 118.
Leptogenys (Lobopelta) diminuta subsp. fruhstorferi var. huruensis Karavaiev, 1925c: 278 (w.) INDONESIA (Buru I.). Unavailable name; material referred to diminuta by Wilson, 1958a: 118.
Leptogenys (Lobopelta) diminuta subsp. fruhstorferi var. longinoda Karavaiev, 1925c: 278 (w.) MALAYSIA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 232).
Leptogenys (Lobopelta) diminuta subsp. fruhstorferi var. nitida Karavaiev, 1927e: 6 (w.) INDONESIA (Prinsen I.). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 232).
Leptogenys (Lobopelta) diminuta var. diminutolaeviceps Forel, 1900d: 312 (w.) INDIA (Maharashtra, Odisha). Nomen nudum.
Leptogenys (Lobopelta) kitteli subsp. levis var. foveolata Emery, 1900d: 670 (w.) INDONESIA (Sumatra). Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 231).
Leptogenys stuhlmanni r. camerunensis var. angusticeps Forel, 1916: 399 (w.) CAMEROUN. Unavailable name; material referred to camerunensis by Bolton, 1975a: 256.
Leptogenys stuhlmanni subsp. camerunensis var. opalescens Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 94 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to camerunensis by Bolton, 1975a: 256.
Neoponera crenata st. confusa var. lata Santschi, 1921g: 86 (w.) ARGENTINA. Unavailable name; material referred to crenata by Brown, 1957e: 234; to moesta by Mackay & Mackay, 2010: 469.
Neoponera crenata st. moesta var. subcarinata Santschi, 1939e: 313 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 310). Material referred to moesta by Mackay & Mackay, 2010: 469.
Odontomachus assiniensis var. oblita Baroni Urbani, 1971b: 360. Unavailable name (and unnecessary replacement name for fuscus Stitz, 1916: 372): Bolton, 1995b: 296.
Odontomachus haematodes subsp. insularis var. pallens Wheeler, W.M. 1905b: 82 (w.q.m.) BAHAMAS. Unavailable name; material referred to insularis by Brown, 1976a: 104.
Odontomachus haematodus subsp. insularis var. wheeleri Mann, 1920: 405 (w.) CUBA. Unavailable name; material referred to insularis by Brown, 1976a: 104.
Odontomachus ruficeps r. acutidens var. yorkensis Stitz, 1911a: 356 (w.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to cephalotes by Brown, 1976a: 103.
Odontomachus ruficeps r. cephalotes var. cooktownensis Forel, 1915b: 35 (w.m.) AUSTRALIA. Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to cephalotes by Brown, 1976a: 103.
Odontomachus ruficeps r. cephalotes var. tamensis Stitz, 1912: 503, fig. 7 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Wilson, 1959a: 491.
Odontomachus ruficeps r. cephalotes var. verticillatus Stitz, 1912: 501, figs. 5, 6 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name; material referred to aciculatus by Wilson, 1959a: 489.
Odontomachus ruficeps subsp. cephalotes var. fusca Emery, 1911c: 251 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Wilson, 1959a: 491.
Odontomachus ruficeps subsp. cephalotes var. longitudinalis Donisthorpe, 1940c: 108, fig. 1 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Wilson, 1959a: 491.
Odontomachus ruficeps subsp. cephalotes var. obtusa Emery, 1911c: 251 (w.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Brown, 1976a: 103.
Odontomachus ruficeps subsp. cephalotes var. ternatensis Forel, 1911e: 252 (w.) INDONESIA (Ternate I.). Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Wilson, 1959a: 491.
Odontomachus ruficeps susbp. cephalotes var. cruenta Emery, 1911c: 251 (w.q.) NEW GUINEA. Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Wilson, 1959a: 491.
Pachycondyla subversa Lucas, C., et al. 2002: 256. Unavailable name; material referred to curvinodis by Mackay & Mackay, 2010: 297.
Platythyrea schultzei st. bequaerti var. recta Santschi, 1937g: 72 (w.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO. Unavailable name; material referred to schultzei by Brown, 1975: 9.
Plectroctena mandibularis st. strigosa var. strialiventris Stitz, in Santschi, 1924a: 162 (w.) MALAWI. Unavailable name; material referred to mandibularis by Bolton, 1974c: 330. [Stitz, in Santschi, 1924a: 162 also variously spells this unavailable name strativentris and striativentris.]
Ponera caffra Spinola, 1851b: 53. Nomen nudum, attributed to Klug. [Also described as new by Spinola, 1853: 69. Nomen nudum, attributed to Klug.] Material referred to mandibularis by Roger, 1861a: 41.
Ponera coarctata subsp. coarctata nat. colchica Arnol'di, 1932b: 63 (w.) CAUCASUS. Unavailable name; material referred to coarctata by Taylor, 1967a: 21.
Ponera coarctata subsp. testacea natio taurica Arnol'di, 1932b: 65 (w.) RUSSIA. Unavailable name; material referred to coarctata by Taylor, 1967a: 21.
Ponera myopa Roger, 1860: 285; unavailable name.
- [Unavailable name (published as junior synonym of quadridentata Smith, F. 1859a: 143).]
- Material referred to quadridentata by Roger, 1860: 285.
Ponera punctatissima r. jugata var. glabrata Forel, 1895c: 245 (w.) MADAGASCAR. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 214).
Ponera spei r. devota var. sancta Forel, 1914d: 213 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Bolton, 1995b: 216); material referred to Hypoponera spei by Bolton & Fisher, 2011: 101.
Ponera strigata Norton, 1868a: 61, MEXICO. Nomen nudum.

Pseudomyrmecinae

Lepalaea pruinosa Spinola, 1851b: 53 (w.) BRAZIL. [Repeated in Spinola, 1853: 69.] Nomen nudum, attributed to Klug.
Leptalaea succinea Spinola, 1851b: 53 (w.) BRAZIL. [Repeated in Spinola, 1853: 69.] Nomen nudum, attributed to Klug.
Pseudomyrma acanthobia r. delicatula var. vittata Forel, 1912g: 26 (w.) BRAZIL. Unavailable name (Ward, 1990: 487); material referred to simplex by Ward, 1985b: 238. [Pseudomyrma delicatula v. vittata Forel, 1908e: 65. Nomen nudum.]
Pseudomyrma acanthobia subsp. deliculata var. limai Enzmann, E.V. 1944: 77, pl. 4, fig. 24 (w.) PERU. Unavailable name (Ward, 1990: 487).
Pseudomyrma arborissanctae r. symbiotica var. panamensis Forel, 1912g: 22 (w.q.m.) PANAMA. Unavailable name (Ward, 1990: 487); material referred to mordax by Ward, 1999b: 497.
Pseudomyrma arborissanctae subsp. symbiotica var. loewensohni Forel, 1918a: 719. Unavailable name (Ward, 1990: 487); material referred to mordax by Ward, 1999b: 497.
Pseudomyrma gracilis subsp. mexicana var. guayaquilensis Forel, 1907e: 7 (w.) ECUADOR. Unavailable name (Ward, 1990: 487); material referred to gracilis by Ward, 1993: 156.
Sima (Tetraponera) bifoveolata st. maculifrons var. umbrata Santschi, 1929c: 98 (w.) ALGERIA. Unavailable name (Ward, 1990: 489.).
Sima (Tetraponera) clypeata r. braunsi var. equidentata Arnold, 1916: 184, pl. 5, fig. 48 (w.) SOUTH AFRICA. Unavailable name (Ward, 1990: 489).
Sima natalensis r. cuitensis var. bulawayana Forel, 1913a: 112 (w.) ZIMBABWE. Unavailable name (Ward, 1990: 489).
Sima natalensis st. cuitensis var. quaniama Santschi, 1937d: 218 (w.) ANGOLA. Unavailable name (Ward, 1990: 489).

Subfamily uncertain

Dolichoformica Grimaldi & Engel, 2005: 446 (in table). Type-species (by implication as sole named species): Dolichoformica helferi. Nomen nudum.
†Myrmicites Förster, 1891: 448. [Collective group name, without included named taxa. Note that this name is not equivalent to Myrmicites Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, 1835: 169.]
Pergandea Ashmead, 1905b: 382. Nomen nudum.
Salticomorpha Motschoulsky, 1855: 10. Nomen nudum.
Titusia Ashmead, 1905b: 382 Nomen nudum.

References

Acantholepis capensis st. canescens var. anodon

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 226, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1933b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Afrique tropicale. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 73: 95-108 (page 107, worker described)

Acantholepis frauenfeldi subsp. karawajewi var. minuta

Dlussky, G. M.; Soyunov, O. S.; Zabelin, S. I. 1990 [1989]. Ants of Turkmenistan. Ashkhabad: Ylym Press, 273 pp. (page 163, Unavailable name; material referred to semenovi)
Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1929c. Die Gattung Acantholepis in Turkestan. Zool. Anz. 82: 477-492 (page 484, worker described)

Acantholepis frauenfeldi subsp. turkmena var. infumata

Dlussky, G. M.; Soyunov, O. S.; Zabelin, S. I. 1990 [1989]. Ants of Turkmenistan. Ashkhabad: Ylym Press, 273 pp. (page 165, Unavailable name; material referred to semenovi)
Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1929c. Die Gattung Acantholepis in Turkestan. Zool. Anz. 82: 477-492 (page 489, worker described)

Acantholepis rubrovaria r. pilosa var. avunculus

Arnold, G. 1920a. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Part IV. Myrmicinae. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 14: 403-578 (page 563, worker described)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 226, Unavailable name)

Acantholepis trauenfeldi st. integra var. minima

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 228, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1917d. Acantholepis Frauenfeldi Mayr et ses variétés. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 8: 42-48 (page 45, fig. 4 worker described)

Acanthomyops niger subsp. alienus var. flavidus

Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927e. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. III. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 21: 186-196 (page 189, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1955a. A monographic revision of the ant genus Lasius. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 113: 1-201 (page 78, Unavailable name; material referred to alienus)

Acanthomyops niger subsp. alienus var. pilicornis

Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927e. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. III. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 21: 186-196 (page 189, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1955a. A monographic revision of the ant genus Lasius. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 113: 1-201 (page 59, Unavailable name; material referred to niger)

Acanthomyops niger subsp. alienus var. turkmenus

Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927e. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. III. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 21: 186-196 (page 189, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1955a. A monographic revision of the ant genus Lasius. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 113: 1-201 (page 78, Unavailable name; material referred to alienus)

Acromyrmex aspersus st. mesonotalis var. clarus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 54, catalogue)
Gonçalves, C. R. 1961. O genero Acromyrmex no Brasil (Hym. Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 4: 113-180 (page 132, unavailable name; material referred to aspersus)
Santschi, F. 1925d. Nouveaux Formicides brésiliens et autres. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 65: 221-247 (page 243, worker described)

Acromyrmex coronatus st. andicola var. flavescens

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 55, catalogue)
Gonçalves, C. R. 1961. O genero Acromyrmex no Brasil (Hym. Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 4: 113-180 (page 135, material referred to coronatus)
Santschi, F. 1925d. Nouveaux Formicides brésiliens et autres. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 65: 221-247 (page 239, worker described)

Acromyrmex coronatus st. andicola var. medianus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 56, catalogue)
Gonçalves, C. R. 1961. O genero Acromyrmex no Brasil (Hym. Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 4: 113-180 (page 135, unavailable name, matierial referred to coronatus)
Santschi, F. 1925a. Revision du genre Acromyrmex Mayr. Rev. Suisse Zool. 31: 355-398 (page 367, worker described)

Acromyrmex coronatus st. moelleri var. obscurior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 56, catalogue)
Gonçalves, C. R. 1961. O genero Acromyrmex no Brasil (Hym. Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 4: 113-180 (page 135, unavailable name; material referred to coronatus)
Santschi, F. 1925d. Nouveaux Formicides brésiliens et autres. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 65: 221-247 (page 240, worker described)

Acromyrmex coronatus st. ochraceolus var. ornatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 56, catalogue)
Gonçalves, C. R. 1961. O genero Acromyrmex no Brasil (Hym. Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 4: 113-180 (page 135, unavailable name: material referred to coronatus)
Santschi, F. 1925a. Revision du genre Acromyrmex Mayr. Rev. Suisse Zool. 31: 355-398 (page 365, worker described)

Acromyrmex hispidus st. formosus var. rufescens

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 56, catalogue)
Gonçalves, C. R. 1961. O genero Acromyrmex no Brasil (Hym. Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 4: 113-180 (page 139, unavailable name; material referred to crassispinus)
Santschi, F. 1925a. Revision du genre Acromyrmex Mayr. Rev. Suisse Zool. 31: 355-398 (page 377, worker described)

Acromyrmex lundi st. boliviensis var. nigripes

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 56, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 304, worker, queen described)

Acromyrmex lundi st. decolor var. corallina

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 55, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1919f. Nouveaux formicides de la République Argentine. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 87: 37-57 (page 51, worker described)

Acromyrmex lundi st. pubescens var. chacoensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 54, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1916e. Formicides sudaméricains nouveaux ou peu connus. Physis (B. Aires) 2: 365-399 (page 387, worker described)

Aenictus aratus subsp. nesiotus var. fraterculus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 59, catalogue)
Wheeler, G. C. 1943. The larvae of the army ants. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 36: 319-332 (page 326, larva described)
Wheeler, W. M. 1930j. Philippine ants of the genus Aenictus with descriptions of the females of two species. J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 38: 193-212 (page 209, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1964a. The true army ants of the Indo-Australian area (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Dorylinae). Pac. Insects 6: 427-483 (page 446, unavailable name, material referred to aratus)

Aenictus latiscapus st. sauteri var. satoi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 60, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1937h. Fourmis du Japon et de Formose. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 77: 361-388 (page 367, male described)

Allomerus decemarticulatus subsp. octoarticulatus var. angulatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 61, Unavailable name)
Kempf, W. W. 1972b. Catálogo abreviado das formigas da regia~o Neotropical. Stud. Entomol. 15: 3-344 (page 19, Allomerus octoarticulatus var. angulatus; unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M.; Mann, W. M. 1942e. [Untitled. Allomerus decemarticulatus Mayr subsp. octoarticulatus Mayr var. angulatus Wheeler & Mann, var. nov.]. P. 201 in: Wheeler, W. M. Studies of Neotropical ant-plants and their ants. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 90:1 (page 201, worker described)

Allomerus decemarticulatus subsp. octoarticulatus var. exsanguis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 61, Unavailable name)
Kempf, W. W. 1972b. Catálogo abreviado das formigas da regia~o Neotropical. Stud. Entomol. 15: 3-344 (page 19, Allomerus octoarticulatus var. exsanguis; unavailable name.)
Wheeler, W. M.; Mann, W. M. 1942d. [Untitled. Allomerus decemarticulatus Mayr subsp. octoarticulatus Mayr var. exsanguis Wheeler and Mann, var. nov.]. P. 200 in: Wheeler, W. M. Studies of Neotropical ant-plants and their ants. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 90 (page 200, worker, queen described)

Allomerus decemarticulatus subsp. octoarticulatus var. melanoticus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 61, Unavailable name)
Kempf, W. W. 1972b. Catálogo abreviado das formigas da regia~o Neotropical. Stud. Entomol. 15: 3-344 (page 19, Allomerus octoarticulatus var. melanoticus; unavailable name.)
Wheeler, W. M.; Mann, W. M. 1942f. [Untitled. Allomerus decemarticulatus Mayr subsp. octoarticulatus Mayr var. melanoticus Wheeler & Mann, var. nov.]. Pp. 202-203 in: Wheeler, W. M. Studies of Neotropical ant-plants and their ants. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zoo (page 202, worker, queen, male described)

Anochetus mayri st. neglectus var. nobilis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 65, catalogue)
Brown, W. L., Jr. 1978c. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section B. Genus Anochetus and bibliography. Stud. Entomol. 20: 549-638 (page 558, unavailable name; material referred to neglectus)
Santschi, F. 1925e. Fourmis des provinces argentines de Santa Fe, Catamarca, Santa Cruz, Córdoba et Los Andes. Comun. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. "Bernardino Rivadavia" 2: 149-168 (page 155, male described)

Aphaenogaster longiceps subsp. ruginota var. anguliceps

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 68, catalogue)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Aphaenogaster longiceps subsp. ruginota var. anguliceps+C4317

Viehmeyer, H. 1924c. Formiciden der australischen Faunenregion. (Fortsetzung). Entomol. Mitt. 13: 310-319 (page 311, worker, queen, male described)

Aphaenogaster subterranea r. striola var. subterraneostriola

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 73, catalogue)
Emery, C.; Forel, A. 1879. Catalogue des Formicides d'Europe. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 5: 441-481 (page 462, worker described, unavailable name.)

Aphaenogaster subterranea subsp. valida var. manni

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 71, catalogue)
Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 150, unavailable name: material referred to occidentalis)
Wheeler, W. M. 1917a. The mountain ants of western North America. Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 52: 457-569 (page 516, worker described)

Aphaenogaster testaceopilosa subsp. semipolita var. rufotestacea

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 72, catalogue)
Donisthorpe, H. 1946c. A new subspecies of Messor Forel, and a new variety of Aphaenogaster Mayr (Hym. Formicidae) from Turkey. Proc. R. Entomol. Soc. Lond. Ser. B 15: 53-54 (page 54, worker described; unavailable name)

Aphaenogaster treatae subsp. pluteicornis var. alabamensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 68, catalogue)
Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 153, Unavailable name; material referred to treatae)
Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, E. W. 1934. New forms of Aphaenogaster treatae Forel from the southern United States (Hym.: Formicidae). Psyche (Camb.) 41: 6-12 (page 10, worker, queen described)

Aphaenogaster treatae subsp. pluteicornis var. oklahomensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 71, catalogue)
Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 154, unavailable name; material referred to pluteicornis)
Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, E. W. 1934. New forms of Aphaenogaster treatae Forel from the southern United States (Hym.: Formicidae). Psyche (Camb.) 41: 6-12 (page 10, worker, queen described)

Atopomyrmex mocquerysi st. opacus var. nigellus

Bolton, B. 1981b. A revision of six minor genera of Myrmicinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 43: 245-307 (page 251, unavailable name; material referred to mocquerysi)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 75, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1930b. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola, 1928-1929. Formicides de l'Angola. Rev. Suisse Zool. 37: 53-81 (page 72, worker described)

Atta moelleri subsp. panamensis var. angustata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 54, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1908c. Fourmis de Costa-Rica récoltées par M. Paul Biolley. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 44: 35-72 (page 41, worker, queen described)

Atta septentrionalis subsp. obscurior var. crystallina

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 324, unavailable name; material referred to obscurior)
Wheeler, W. M. 1911i. Descriptions of some new fungus-growing ants from Texas, with Mr. C. G. Hartman's observations on their habits. J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 19: 245-255 (page 247, worker, queen, male described)

Atta septentrionalis subsp. obscurior var. irrorata

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 324, unavailable name; material referred to obscurior by Creighton, 1950.)
Wheeler, W. M. 1911i. Descriptions of some new fungus-growing ants from Texas, with Mr. C. G. Hartman's observations on their habits. J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 19: 245-255 (page 247, worker described)

Azteca alfari subsp. lucidula var. zonalis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 80, catalogue)
Longino, J. T. 1989b. Taxonomy of the Cecropia-inhabiting ants in the Azteca alfari species group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): evidence for two broadly sympatric species. Contr. Sci. (Los Angel.) 412: 1-16 (page 7, unavailable name: material referred to alfari )
Wheeler, W. M. 1942. Studies of Neotropical ant-plants and their ants. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 90: 1-262 (page 222, worker, queen described)

Azteca delphini subsp. antillana var. dominicensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 78, catalogue)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 30, unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1913e. Ants collected in the West Indies. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 32: 239-244 (page 243, worker described)

Azteca delpini r. antillana var. diegensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 78, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1912i. Formicides néotropiques. Part V. 4me sous-famille Dolichoderinae Forel. Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 20: 33-58 (page 50, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 30, unavailable name)

Azteca delpini r. antillana var. guadeloupensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 78, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1899h. Formicidae. [part]. Biol. Cent.-Am. Hym. 3: 105-136 (page 111, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 30, unavailable name)

Azteca traili r. tococae var. elatior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 78, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1906d. Fourmis néotropiques nouvelles ou peu connues. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 50: 225-249 (page 239, soldier, worker, male described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 30, unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M.; Bequaert, J. C. 1929. Amazonian myrmecophytes and their ants. Zool. Anz. 82: 10-39 (page 34, queen described)

Azteca trigona r. mathildae var. spuria

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 79, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1906d. Fourmis néotropiques nouvelles ou peu connues. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 50: 225-249 (page 238, soldier, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 31, unavailable name)

Bothriomyrmex aldriacus subsp. ionius var. sicula

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 81, catalogue)
Emery, C. 1925c. Les espèces européennes et orientales du genre Bothriomyrmex. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 56: 5-22 (page 17, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 38, unavailable name)

Bothroponera crassa st. crassior var. andrieui

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 302, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1930a. Description de Formicides éthiopiens nouveaux ou peu connus. V. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 70: 49-77 (page 54, worker described)

Calomyrmex splendidus subsp. purpureus var. eremophilus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 82, catalogue)
Clark, J. 1930c. New Formicidae, with notes on some little-known species. Proc. R. Soc. Vic. (n.s.) 43: 2-25 (page 17, queen, male described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1915h. Hymenoptera. [In "Scientific notes on an expedition into the north-western regions of South Australia".]. Trans. R. Soc. S. Aust. 39: 805-823 (page 820, worker described)

Camponotus abdominalis r. stercorarius var. wagneri

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 129, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1922b. Glanures myrmécologiques en 1922. Rev. Suisse Zool. 30: 87-102 (page 99, worker described)

Camponotus abdominalis st. cupiens var. luisae

Hashmi, A. A. 1973b. A revision of the Neotropical ant subgenus Myrmothrix of genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 16: 1-140 (page 82, Unavailable name; material referred to atriceps)
Santschi, F. 1936b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Amérique du Sud. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 6: 196-218 (page 210, soldier described)

Camponotus abdominalis st. cupiens var. misionensis

Hashmi, A. A. 1973b. A revision of the Neotropical ant subgenus Myrmothrix of genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 16: 1-140 (page 82, Unavailable name; material referred to atriceps)
Santschi, F. 1939e. Études et descriptions de fourmis néotropiques. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 10: 312-330 (page 328, soldier described)

Camponotus abdominalis st. floridanus var. defrictus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 95, catalogue)
Hashmi, A. A. 1973b. A revision of the Neotropical ant subgenus Myrmothrix of genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 16: 1-140 (page 82, material referred to atriceps)
Santschi, F. 1936b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Amérique du Sud. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 6: 196-218 (page 214, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus abdominalis st. floridanus var. panamanus

Hashmi, A. A. 1973b. A revision of the Neotropical ant subgenus Myrmothrix of genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 16: 1-140 (page 82, Unavailable name; material referred to atriceps)
Santschi, F. 1936b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Amérique du Sud. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 6: 196-218 (page 214, worker described)

Camponotus abdominalis st. mediopallidus var. flavobasalis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 100, catalogue)
Hashmi, A. A. 1973b. A revision of the Neotropical ant subgenus Myrmothrix of genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 16: 1-140 (page 82, unavailable name; material referred to atriceps)
Santschi, F. 1936b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Amérique du Sud. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 6: 196-218 (page 209, worker, queen described)

Camponotus alii st. hesperius var. cabrerai

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 90, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1939d. Notes sur des Camponotus et autres fourmis de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 19: 66-87 (page 84, worker; unavailable name)

Camponotus barbatus subsp. taylori var. disturbans

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 96, catalogue, unavailable name.)
Forel, A. 1911c. Ameisen aus Ceylon, gesammelt von Prof. K. Escherich (einige von Prof. E. Bugnion). Pp. 215-228 in: Escherich, K. Termitenleben auf Ceylon. Jena: Gustav Fischer, xxxii + 262 pp. (page 228, soldier described)

Camponotus blandus r. rosariensis var. mendozensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 111, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1913m. Fourmis d'Argentine, du Brésil, du Guatémala & de Cuba reçues de M. M. Bruch, Prof. v. Ihering, Mlle Baez, M. Peper et M. Rovereto. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 49: 203-250 (page 249, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus blandus st. rosariensis var. chacoanus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 91, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 314, worker described, unavailable name.)

Camponotus bonariensis st. parvulus var. succinipes

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 125, unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1939e. Études et descriptions de fourmis néotropiques. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 10: 312-330 (page 321, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus braunsi st. erythromelus var. transitoria

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 127, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1914b. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale, 1911-1912. Résultats scientifiques. Insectes Hyménoptères. II. Formicidae. Paris: Libr. A. Schulz, pp. 41-148. (page 135, worker described)

Camponotus caesar st. imperator var. consul

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 94, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1920g. Cinq nouvelles notes sur les fourmis. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 53: 163-186 (page 180, worker, unavailable name)

Camponotus chrysurus st. acutisquamis var. dotalis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 97, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1926a. Trois notes myrmécologiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 95: 13-28 (page 20, worker described; unavailable name.)

Camponotus cingulatus st. brunneiventris var. postniger

Hashmi, A. A. 1973b. A revision of the Neotropical ant subgenus Myrmothrix of genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 16: 1-140 (page 31, Unavailable name; material referred to cingulatus)
Santschi, F. 1925d. Nouveaux Formicides brésiliens et autres. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 65: 221-247 (page 246, worker described)

Camponotus claripes subsp. orbiculatopunctatus var. flavotibialis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 100, catalogue)
Viehmeyer, H. 1925b. Formiciden der australischen Faunenregion. (Schluss.). Entomol. Mitt. 14: 139-149 (page 143, soldier described)

Camponotus compressus st. rectinota var. meningensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 111, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1921d. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 12: 68-77 (page 75, soldier, worker, male described)

Camponotus compressus st. sanctus var. confellah

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 93, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1939d. Notes sur des Camponotus et autres fourmis de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 19: 66-87 (page 83, soldier, worker, queen described, unavailable name)

Camponotus compressus st. thoracicus var. herodes

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 103, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1938a [1937]. Quelques nouvelles fourmis d'Egypte. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Egypte 21: 28-44 (page 42, soldier, worker, male described)

Camponotus compressus st. thoracicus var. nigrithorax

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 113, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1921d. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 12: 68-77 (page 74, soldier, worker, queen, male described)

Camponotus compressus st. thoracicus var. saharensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 121, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1921d. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 12: 68-77 (page 73, soldier, worker, queen described)

Camponotus compressus st. thoracicus var. spahis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 124, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1925g. Fourmis d'Espagne et autres espèces paléarctiques (Hymenopt.). EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 1: 339-360 (page 357, soldier, queen, male described)

Camponotus compressus st. thoraicus var. delta

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 96, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1938a [1937]. Quelques nouvelles fourmis d'Egypte. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Egypte 21: 28-44 (page 41, soldier, male described)

Camponotus compressus subsp. sancta var. consensi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 94, catalogue)
Finzi, B. 1928c. Weitere Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Fauna Griechenlands und der Inseln des Aegäischen Meeres. 1. Ameisen aus Griechenland und von den Aegäischen Inseln. Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss. Wien Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. Abt. I 137: 787-792 (page 791, unavailable name)

Camponotus compressus subsp. thoracica var. beta

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 88, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1907. Fourmis de Tunisie capturées en 1906. Rev. Suisse Zool. 15: 305-334 (page 333, queen described; unavailable name.)

Camponotus crassus st. amazonicus var. chrysothrix

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 92, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1922d. Camponotus néotropiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 62: 97-124 (page 123, worker described, unavailable name.)

Camponotus darwinii r. rubropilosus var. robustior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 120, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1905e. Miscellanea myrmécologiques II (1905). Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 49: 155-185 (page 165, worker described)

Camponotus foraminosus r. perrisii var. grandior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 102, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1913b. Formicides du Congo Belge récoltés par MM. Bequaert, Luja, etc. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 2: 306-351 (page 342, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus foraminosus r. ruspolii var. rubrolabiatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 121, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Stitz, H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beitr. Kennt. Land- Süsswasserfauna Dtsch.-Südwestafr. 2: 143-167 (page 165, worker, queen described)

Camponotus foraminosus subsp. ruspolii var. rollei

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 120, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1910c. Ameisen aus der Kolonie Erythräa. Gesammelt von Prof. Dr. K. Escherich (nebst einigen in West-Abessinien von Herrn A. Ilg gesammelten Ameisen). Zool. Jahrb. Abt. Syst. Geogr. Biol. Tiere 29: 243-274 (page 270, soldier described)

Camponotus foraminosus subsp. ruspolii var. rotundata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 120, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1907g. The Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner, M.A. VI. Fourmis des Seychelles, Amirantes, Farquhar et Chagos. Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. Zool. (2) 12: 91-94 (page 90, worker described)

Camponotus herculeanus subsp. saxatilis var. saxatileaterrimmus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 122, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Ruzsky, M. 1914b. Ants of Surgut district, Tobolsk province. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 14: 100-105 (page 101, worker described)

Camponotus herculeanus subsp. shitkowi var. intermedius

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 105, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Ruzsky, M. 1914b. Ants of Surgut district, Tobolsk province. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 14: 100-105 (page 100, worker, queen described)

Camponotus irritans r. tinctus var. fusca

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 101, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Stitz, H. 1932b. Formicidae der Deutschen Limnologischen Sunda-Expedition. Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl.-Bd. 9(Tropische Binnengewässer 2 2: 733-737 (page 736, worker described)

Camponotus itoi subsp. lighti var. okamotoi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 115, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1927d. Chinese ants collected by Professor S. F. Light and Professor N. Gist Gee. American Museum Novitates 255: 1-12 (page 10, worker described; unavailable name)

Camponotus landolti subsp. zonatus var. eburneus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 97, catalogue)
Wheeler, W. M. 1905c. The ants of the Bahamas, with a list of the known West Indian species. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 21: 79-135 (page 117, soldier, worker, queen described)
Wheeler, W. M. 1913b. The ants of Cuba. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 54: 477-505 (page 503, unavailable name: material referred to inaequalis (in text))

Camponotus maculatus r. cognatus var. sylvaticocognatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 126, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1894d. Les Formicides de la Province d'Oran (Algérie). Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 30: 1-45 (page 5, worker, queen described)

Camponotus maculatus r. fulvus var. octonotatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 115, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1897d. Ameisen aus Nossi-Bé, Majunga, Juan de Nova (Madagaskar), den Aldabra-Inseln und Sansibar, gesammelt von Herrn Dr. A. Voeltzkow aus Berlin. Mit einem Anhang über die von Herrn Privatdocenten Dr. A. Brauer in Marburg auf den Seychellen un (page 202, worker, queen described)
Wheeler, W. M. 1922k. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. IX. A synonymic list of the ants of the Malagasy region. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 4 45: 1005-1055 (see also)

Camponotus maculatus r. liengmei var. importunoides

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 125, Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 249, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus r. maccooki var. berkeleyensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 88, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1914c. Einige amerikanische Ameisen. Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1914: 615-620 (page 619, worker described)
Snelling, R. R. 1970. Studies on California ants, 5. Revisionary notes on some species of Camponotus, subgenus Tanaemyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 72: 390-397 (page 396, unavailable name, material referred to vicinus)

Camponotus maculatus r. negus var. beritchi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 88, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1915c. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. IIe partie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 335-364 (page 348, worker described, unavailable name.)

Camponotus maculatus r. novaehollandae var. achaeus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 84, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 98, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Camponotus maculatus r. novaehollandiae var. tambourinensis

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 98, soldier, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Camponotus maculatus r. oasium var. cognatooasium

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 93, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1902a. Les fourmis du Sahara algérien récoltées par M. le Professeur A. Lameere et le Dr. A. Diehl. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 46: 147-158 (page 158, worker described, unavailable name.)

Camponotus maculatus r. parvulus var. deductrix

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 95, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1913m. Fourmis d'Argentine, du Brésil, du Guatémala & de Cuba reçues de M. M. Bruch, Prof. v. Ihering, Mlle Baez, M. Peper et M. Rovereto. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 49: 203-250 (page 248, soldier described)

Camponotus maculatus r. parvulus var. naevius

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 113, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1912j. Formicides néotropiques. Part VI. 5me sous-famille Camponotinae Forel. Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 20: 59-92 (page 73, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus r. samius var. bosphoricus

Atanassov, N.; Dlussky, G. M. 1992. Fauna of Bulgaria. Hymenoptera, Formicidae. Fauna Bûlg. 22: 1-310 (page 219, unavailable name; material referred to samius )
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 89, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1906c. Fourmis d'Asie mineure et de la Dobrudscha récoltées par M. le Dr. Oscar Vogt et Mme Cécile Vogt, Dr. méd. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 50: 187-190 (page 187, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus r. sanctus var. cypriacus

Agosti, D.; Collingwood, C. A. 1987a. A provisional list of the Balkan ants (Hym. Formicidae) and a key to the worker caste. I. Synonymic list. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 60: 51-62 (page 61, unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 95, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1904e. Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 48: 168-177 (page 176, worker, queen, male described)

Camponotus maculatus r. subnudus var. gilvinotata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 102, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1913l. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise nach Ostindien ausgeführt im Auftrage der Kgl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin von H. v. Buttel-Reepen. II. Ameisen aus Sumatra, Java, Malacca und Ceylon. Gesammelt von Her (page 126, queen described)

Camponotus maculatus r. thoracicus var. incommoda

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 104, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 250, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus r. traegaordhi var. muger

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 112, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 250, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus r. vicinus var. subrostrata

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 381, Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus)
Forel, A. 1914c. Einige amerikanische Ameisen. Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1914: 615-620 (page 620, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. aegyptiacus var. claveaui

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 130, Unavailable name; material referred to aegyptiacus)
Santschi, F. 1926b. Description de nouveaux Formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie). Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 13: 207-267 (page 250, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. aegyptiacus var. hyksos

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 104, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1938a [1937]. Quelques nouvelles fourmis d'Egypte. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Egypte 21: 28-44 (page 41, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. agricola var. tacitus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 126, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1919b. Fourmis nouvelles éthiopiennes. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 6: 229-240 (page 240, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. arnoldius var. georgei

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 101, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1923e. Descriptions de nouveaux Formicides éthiopiens et notes diverses. I. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 11: 259-295 (page 290, fig. 5 soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. manzer var. contaminatus

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 125, Unavailable name: material referred to maculatus)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 94, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1917b [1916]. Fourmis nouvelles de la Colonie du Cap, du Natal et de Rhodesia. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 85: 279-296 (page 291, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. pallidus var. samoaensis

Santschi, F. 1919a. Cinq notes myrmécologiques. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 52: 325-350 (page 326, worker described)
Wilson, E. O.; Taylor, R. W. 1967b. The ants of Polynesia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pac. Insects Monogr. 14: 1-109 (page 93, Unavailable name; material referred to chloroticus)

Camponotus maculatus st. pictiventris var. immaculifrons

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 104, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1919a. Cinq notes myrmécologiques. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 52: 325-350 (page 349, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. radamoides var. brevitibialis

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 132, Unavailable name; material referred to guttatus)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 89, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1920g. Cinq nouvelles notes sur les fourmis. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 53: 163-186 (page 181, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. radamoides var. calceatus

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 125, unavailable name; material referred to maculatus)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 90, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1930b. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola, 1928-1929. Formicides de l'Angola. Rev. Suisse Zool. 37: 53-81 (page 76, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. radamoides var. cataractae

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 125, unavailable name: material referred to maculatus)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 91, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1919b. Fourmis nouvelles éthiopiennes. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 6: 229-240 (page 239, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. radamoides var. citinus

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 125, Unavailable name: material referred to maculatus)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 92, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1930b. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola, 1928-1929. Formicides de l'Angola. Rev. Suisse Zool. 37: 53-81 (page 77, (footnote) soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus st. radmoides var. diffusus

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 125, unavailable name; material referred to maculatus.)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 96, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1917b [1916]. Fourmis nouvelles de la Colonie du Cap, du Natal et de Rhodesia. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 85: 279-296 (page 292, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. aethiops var. clara

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 92, catalogue)
Karavaiev, V. 1926e. Beiträge zur Ameisenfauna des Kaukasus, nebst einigen Bemerkungen über andere palaearktische Formen. (Schluss). Konowia 5: 187-199 (page 190, soldier, worker, queen described; unavailable name.)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. atramentarius var. cluis

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 125, Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus by Baroni Urbani, 1972.)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 93, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1909b. Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Fourmis de Benguela récoltées par M. Creighton Wellman, et fourmis du Congo récoltées par MM. Luja, Kohl et Laurent. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 53: 51-73 (page 67, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. barbaricus var. baeticus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 87, catalogue)
Collingwood, C. A. 1978. A provisional list of Iberian Formicidae with a key to the worker caste (Hym. Aculeata). EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 52: 65-95 (page 72, unavailable name; material referred to barbaricus.)
Emery, C. 1908a. Beiträge zur Monographie der Formiciden des paläarktischen Faunengebietes. Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1908: 165-205 (page 197, soldier,, worker, queen described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. barbaricus var. inversa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 105, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1910a. Glanures myrmécologiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 54: 6-32 (page 26, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. brutus var. lycurgus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 109, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Emery, C. 1899d. Fourmis d'Afrique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 43: 459-504 (page 501, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. fatuus var. frater

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 100, catalogue)
Emery, C. 1911g. Formicidae. Résultats de l'expédition scientifique néerlandaise à la Nouvelle-Guinée en 1907 et 1909 sous les auspices de Dr. H. A. Lorentz. Nova Guin. 9: 249-259 (page 258, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. fedtshenkoi var. nuda

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 114, Unavailable name)
Radchenko, A. G. 1997d. Review of ants of the subgenera Tanaemyrmex, Colobopsis, Myrmamblis, Myrmosericus, Orthonotomyrmex and Paramyrmamblis of the genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the Asian Palearctic. Zool. Zh. 76: 806-815 (page 808, Material referred to fedtschenkoi)
Ruzsky, M. 1923. Ants of Cheleken Island. Izv. Tomsk. Gos. Univ. 72(2nd p part: 1-6 (page 2, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. fulva var. fulvooctonotata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 101, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1907g. The Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the leadership of Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner, M.A. VI. Fourmis des Seychelles, Amirantes, Farquhar et Chagos. Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. Zool. (2) 12: 91-94 (page 93, unavailable name)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. guatemalensis var. scheffleri

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 122, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1908h. Ameisen aus Sao Paulo (Brasilien), Paraguay etc. gesammelt von Prof. Herm. v. Ihering, Dr. Lutz, Dr. Fiebrig, etc. Verh. K-K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 58: 340-418 (page 407, worker, male described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. hova var. obscurior

Emery, C. 1925d. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Formicinae. Genera Insectorum 183: 1-302 (page 85, Unavailable name; material referred to obscuratus)
Santschi, F. 1911e. Nouvelles fourmis de Madagascar. Rev. Suisse Zool. 19: 117-134 (page 132, Unavailable name)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. liengmei var. hansingi

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 125, Unavailable name; material referred to maculatus)
Forel, A. 1910f. Note sur quelques fourmis d'Afrique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 54: 421-458 (page 452, soldier described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. liocnemis var. madecassa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 110, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Emery, C. 1905g. Le forme paleartiche del Camponotus maculatus F. Rend. Sess. R. Accad. Sci. Ist. Bologna (n.s.) 9: 27-44 (page 30, (footnote) worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. lucayanus var. tephronotus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 126, Unavailable name, catalogue)
Wheeler, W. M. 1905c. The ants of the Bahamas, with a list of the known West Indian species. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 21: 79-135 (page 114, soldier, worker, queen, male described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. miserabilis var. pessimus

Baroni Urbani, C. 1972. Studi sui Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Verh. Naturforsch. Ges. Basel 82: 122-135 (page 125, unavailable name; material referred to maculatus)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 117, catalogue)
Wheeler, W. M. 1922b. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. II. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 45: 39-269 (page 235, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. negus var. etiennei

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 98, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1910f. Note sur quelques fourmis d'Afrique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 54: 421-458 (page 453, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. negus var. schweinfurti

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 123, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1910f. Note sur quelques fourmis d'Afrique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 54: 421-458 (page 453, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. oertzeni var. pericles

Agosti, D.; Collingwood, C. A. 1987a. A provisional list of the Balkan ants (Hym. Formicidae) and a key to the worker caste. I. Synonymic list. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 60: 51-62 (page 61, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1911e. Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.). Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1911: 285-312 (page 290, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. parvulus var. opica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 115, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1911e. Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.). Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1911: 285-312 (page 311, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. pictiventris var. octomaculata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 115, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1910f. Note sur quelques fourmis d'Afrique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 54: 421-458 (page 452, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. taylori var. formosae

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 100, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1909d. Ants of Formosa and the Philippines. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 26: 333-345 (page 336, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. thoracicus var. minor

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 111, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1909k. Études myrmécologiques en 1909. Fourmis de Barbarie et de Ceylan. Nidification des Polyrhachis. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 45: 369-407 (page 389, worker, queen, male described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. thoracicus var. mortis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 112, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1910a. Glanures myrmécologiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 54: 6-32 (page 13, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. thoracicus var. sanctoides

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 122, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1910a. Glanures myrmécologiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 54: 6-32 (page 13, worker, queen described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. turkestanicus var. turkestanicocognatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 128, Unavailable name)
Ruzsky, M. 1902c. The ants of the vicinity of the Aral Sea. Izv. Turkest. Otd. Imp. Rus. Geogr. Obshch. 3(1 1: 1-24 (page 5, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. vicinus var. infernalis

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 381, Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus)
Wheeler, W. M. 1910g. The North American ants of the genus Camponotus Mayr. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 20: 295-354 (page 305, worker described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. vicinus var. luteangulus

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 381, Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus)
Wheeler, W. M. 1910g. The North American ants of the genus Camponotus Mayr. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 20: 295-354 (page 304, worker, male described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. vicinus var. maritimus

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 381, Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus)
Ward, P.S. 2005. A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa 936: 1-68 (page 11, Unavailable name; material referred to maritimus)
Wheeler, W. M. 1910g. The North American ants of the genus Camponotus Mayr. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 20: 295-354 (page 305, worker, queen, male described)

Camponotus maculatus subsp. vicinus var. plorabilis

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 381, Unavailable name; material referred to vicinus)
Wheeler, W. M. 1910g. The North American ants of the genus Camponotus Mayr. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 20: 295-354 (page 303, worker, queen, male described)

Camponotus maculsatus subsp. fedtschenkoi var. mayri

Radchenko, A. G. 1997d. Review of ants of the subgenera Tanaemyrmex, Colobopsis, Myrmamblis, Myrmosericus, Orthonotomyrmex and Paramyrmamblis of the genus Camponotus (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the Asian Palearctic. Zool. Zh. 76: 806-815 (page 807, Unavailable name; material referred to buddhae)
Ruzsky, M. 1905b. The ants of Russia. (Formicariae Imperii Rossici). Systematics, geography and data on the biology of Russian ants. Part I. Tr. Obshch. Estestvoispyt. Imp. Kazan. Univ. 38(4-6 6: 1-800 (page 197, worker described)

Camponotus marginatus subsp. discolor var. cnemidatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 93, catalogue)
Emery, C. 1893k. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der nordamerikanischen Ameisenfauna. Zool. Jahrb. Abt. Syst. Geogr. Biol. Tiere 7: 633-682 (page 678, worker described)
Smith, M. R. 1940b. The identity of the ant Camponotus (Myrmentoma) caryae (Fitch). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 42: 137-141 (page 139, Unavailable name; material referred to caryae by Smith, 1940.)

Camponotus marginatus subsp. subbarbatus var. paucipilis

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 390, Unavailable name; material referred to subbarbatus )
Emery, C. 1893k. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der nordamerikanischen Ameisenfauna. Zool. Jahrb. Abt. Syst. Geogr. Biol. Tiere 7: 633-682 (page 677, worker, male described)

Camponotus mutilatus var. albiventris

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 361, incorrectly proposed replacement name for luteiventris Stitz, 1938:116. [Junior primary homonym of lutieventris Emery, 1897:574] Unavailable name.)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 84, catalogue)

Camponotus piceus st. spissinodis var. africanus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 84, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1929g. Note additionnelle aux fourmis du Sahara central récoltées par la Mission du Hoggar (février-mars 1928). Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 20: 164-166 (page 164, worker; unavailable name)

Camponotus piceus st. spissinodis var. dusmeti

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 97, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1932e. Liste de fourmis d'Espagne recueilliés par Mr. J. M. Dusmet. Bol. Soc. Entomol. Esp. 15: 69-74 (page 71, worker described; unavailable name.)

Camponotus punctulatus r. hybridus var. wittei

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 130, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1915c. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. IIe partie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 335-364 (page 363, worker described)

Camponotus punctulatus r. minutior var. mediorufa

Forel, A. 1913m. Fourmis d'Argentine, du Brésil, du Guatémala & de Cuba reçues de M. M. Bruch, Prof. v. Ihering, Mlle Baez, M. Peper et M. Rovereto. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 49: 203-250 (page 249, soldier, worker described)
Santschi, F. 1922d. Camponotus néotropiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 62: 97-124 (page 104, Unavailable name; material referred to cruentus)

Camponotus punctulatus st. andigena var. nigriscapa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 113, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1922d. Camponotus néotropiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 62: 97-124 (page 104, soldier described)

Camponotus punctulatus st. imberbis var. lapidicola

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 107, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1939e. Études et descriptions de fourmis néotropiques. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 10: 312-330 (page 326, worker described)

Camponotus punctulatus st. minutior var. brunneigaster

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 89, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 313, soldier, worker, queen described; unavailable name.)

Camponotus punctulatus st. termitaria var. heliades

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 103, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1922c. Myrmicines, dolichodérines et autres formicides néotropiques. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 54: 345-378 (page 377, worker described)

Camponotus punctulatus st. termitarius var. leucozona

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 108, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1923c. Solenopsis et autres fourmis néotropicales. Rev. Suisse Zool. 30: 245-273 (page 273, worker described)

Camponotus quadirsectus subsp. hians var. binaluana

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 361, unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 89, catalogue)

Camponotus quadrisectus r. hians var. orthocephalus

Baltazar, C.R. 1966. A catalogue of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758-1963). Pacific Insects Monographs 8: 1-488. (page 272, listed)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 115, Unavailable name)
Stitz, H. 1925c. Ameisen von den Philippinen, den malayischen und ozeanischen Inseln. Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berl. 1923: 110-136 (page 127, worker described)

Camponotus radamae st. becki var. altior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 85, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1923e. Descriptions de nouveaux Formicides éthiopiens et notes diverses. I. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 11: 259-295 (page 292, worker described; unavailable name)

Camponotus rectangularis subsp. setipes var. ligatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 108, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1934g. Neotropical ants collected by Dr. Elisabeth Skwarra and others. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 77: 157-240 (page 223, worker described)

Camponotus reticulatus r. sericellus var. rugosior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 121, Unavailable name)
Crawley, W. C. 1923a. Myrmecological notes. Entomol. Rec. J. Var. 35: 29-32 (page 30, worker, queen, male described)

Camponotus reticulatus subsp. bedoit var. punctulata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 119, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1929e. Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet. VI. Zb. Prats Zool. Muz. 7:235-248 [= Tr. Vseukr. Akad. Nauk Fiz.-Mat. Vidd. 13:233-246]. (page 240, worker described)

Camponotus reticulatus subsp. bedoti var. ombilicata

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 362, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 115, Unavailable name)

Camponotus rubripes r. cognatus var. cogantopilicornis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 93, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1889 [1888]. Ameisen aus den Sporaden, den Cykladen und Griechenland, gesammelt 1887 von Herrn von Oertzen. Berl. Entomol. Z. 32: 255-265 (page 262, unavailable name)

Camponotus rubripes r. cognatus var. cognatomaculatodichrous

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 93, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1889 [1888]. Ameisen aus den Sporaden, den Cykladen und Griechenland, gesammelt 1887 von Herrn von Oertzen. Berl. Entomol. Z. 32: 255-265 (page 255, unavailable name)

Camponotus rubripes r. cognatus var. cognatomaculatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 93, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1889 [1888]. Ameisen aus den Sporaden, den Cykladen und Griechenland, gesammelt 1887 von Herrn von Oertzen. Berl. Entomol. Z. 32: 255-265 (page 255, unavailable name)

Camponotus rubripes r. cognatus var. maculatodichrous

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 109, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1889 [1888]. Ameisen aus den Sporaden, den Cykladen und Griechenland, gesammelt 1887 von Herrn von Oertzen. Berl. Entomol. Z. 32: 255-265 (page 262, Unavailable name)

Camponotus rubripes r. maculatus var. maculatocognatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 109, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1886h. Études myrmécologiques en 1886. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 30: 131-215 (page 143, Unavailable name)

Camponotus rubripes r. maculatus var. maculatosylvaticus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 109, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1886h. Études myrmécologiques en 1886. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 30: 131-215 (page 143, Unavailable name)

Camponotus rubrithorax var. sympatrica

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 362, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 126, Unavailable name)

Camponotus rufoglaucus r. cintellus var. rufigenis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 121, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1913b. Formicides du Congo Belge récoltés par MM. Bequaert, Luja, etc. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 2: 306-351 (page 341, worker described)

Camponotus rufoglaucus r. feai var. dubitatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 97, catalogue)
Emery, C. 1893e. Voyage de M. Ch. Alluaud aux îles Canaries. Formicides. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 62: 81-88 (page 87, worker described; unavailable name.)

Camponotus rufoglaucus r. flavomarginata var. miniata

Arnold, G. 1947. New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 7. Occas. Pap. Natl. Mus. South. Rhod. 2: 131-167 (page 136, worker described)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 111, Unavailable name)

Camponotus rufoglaucus st. cinctellus var. vertex

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 129, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1935a. Fourmis du Musée du Congo Belge. Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 27: 254-285 (page 280, worker, queen described)

Camponotus rufoglaucus st. flavomarginatus var. contraria

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 94, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1916b [1915]. Descriptions de fourmis nouvelles d'Afrique et d'Amérique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 84: 497-513 (page 509, worker described, unavailable name.)

Camponotus rufoglaucus st. flavomarginatus var. paucipubens

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 116, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1911g. Nouvelles fourmis du Congo et du Benguela. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 1: 204-217 (page 212, worker described)

Camponotus rufoglaucus subsp. cinctellus var. ustithorax

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 128, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1910c. Ameisen aus der Kolonie Erythräa. Gesammelt von Prof. Dr. K. Escherich (nebst einigen in West-Abessinien von Herrn A. Ilg gesammelten Ameisen). Zool. Jahrb. Abt. Syst. Geogr. Biol. Tiere 29: 243-274 (page 271, worker described)

Camponotus sanctaefidei subsp. convexinodis var. transilis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 127, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1934g. Neotropical ants collected by Dr. Elisabeth Skwarra and others. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 77: 157-240 (page 234, worker described)

Camponotus senex subsp. textor var. obscuripes

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 114, Unavailable name)
Borgmeier, T. 1929. Zur Kenntnis der brasilianischen Ameisen. EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 5: 195-214 (page 214, worker described)

Camponotus senex subsp. textor var. ruficlypeus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 121, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1920d. Studi sui Camponotus. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 52: 3-48 (page 38, worker, male described)

Camponotus sericeiventris subsp. rex var. cualatensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 95, catalogue)
Wheeler, W. M. 1931d. The ant Camponotus (Myrmepomis) sericeiventris Guérin and its mimic. Psyche (Camb.) 38: 86-98 (page 96, soldier, worker described. Unavailable name.)

Camponotus sericeiventris subsp. rex var. quiriquensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 119, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1931d. The ant Camponotus (Myrmepomis) sericeiventris Guérin and its mimic. Psyche (Camb.) 38: 86-98 (page 97, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus sericeiventris subsp. rex var. semirex

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 123, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1931d. The ant Camponotus (Myrmepomis) sericeiventris Guérin and its mimic. Psyche (Camb.) 38: 86-98 (page 96, worker described)

Camponotus sericeiventris subsp. rex var. zacapensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 130, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1931d. The ant Camponotus (Myrmepomis) sericeiventris Guérin and its mimic. Psyche (Camb.) 38: 86-98 (page 96, soldier, worker described)

Camponotus sericeus r. peguensis var. igniceps

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 104, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1913f. Quelques fourmis des Indes, du Japon et d'Afrique. Rev. Suisse Zool. 21: 659-673 (page 664, worker described)

Camponotus simillimus st. indianus var. avarus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 87, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1936b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Amérique du Sud. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 6: 196-218 (page 206, worker described, unavailable name.)

Camponotus splendidus subsp. purpureus var. cyanea

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 82, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1910b. Formicides australiens reçus de MM. Froggatt et Rowland Turner. Rev. Suisse Zool. 18: 1-94 (page 83, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Camponotus substitutus var. lacteus

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 361, [Incorrectly proposed as replacement name for clarus Stitz, 1938: 116.] )
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 107, Unavailable name)

Camponotus sylvaticus st. barbaricus var. gaetulus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 101, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1923f. Messor et autres fourmis paléarctiques. Rev. Suisse Zool. 30: 317-336 (page 335, worker described)

Camponotus sylvaticus st. barbarus var. algirica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 85, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1921d. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 12: 68-77 (page 73, soldier, worker described; unavailable name.)

Camponotus sylvaticus st. barbarus var. kairouana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 106, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1921d. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 12: 68-77 (page 72, soldier, worker, queen described)

Camponotus sylvaticus st. barbarus var. tunetica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 128, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1921d. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 12: 68-77 (page 73, worker, queen described)

Camponotus tauricolis st. osiris var. fricatus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 100, catalogue)
Santschi, F. 1926c. Nouvelles notes sur les Campontous. Rev. Suisse Zool. 33: 597-618 (page 616, worker described)

Camponotus vitreus var. neocarinata

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 361, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 113, Unavailable name)

Camponotus walkeri r. bardus var. elongata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 97, catalogue)
Crawley, W. C. 1923b. Myrmecological notes. - New Australian Formicidae. Entomol. Rec. J. Var. 35: 177-179 (page 178, soldier, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Cardiocondyla elegans subsp. ulianini var. clarior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 132, unavailable name)
Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927d. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. II. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 21: 33-42 (page 38, worker described)

Cataglyphis albicans st. livida var. agnata

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable names)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 62, worker described)

Cataglyphis albicans st. livida var. ambigua

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 40, worker described)

Cataglyphis albicans st. rubra var. agilis

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 39, worker described)

Cataglyphis bicolor st. laevior var. rufidens

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1932c. Notes sur les fourmis du Sahara. Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. (2) 4: 516-520 (page 518, worker, queen described)

Cataglyphis bicolor st. nigra var. caerulescens

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 50, fig. 10 worker described)

Cataglyphis bicolor st. nigra var. pharao

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 51, worker described)

Cataglyphis bicolor st. nodus var. assyria

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 44, fig. 7 worker described)

Cataglyphis bicolor st. nodus var. drusa

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 44, worker described)

Cataglyphis bicolor st. nodus var. helladica

Agosti, D.; Collingwood, C. A. 1987a. A provisional list of the Balkan ants (Hym. Formicidae) and a key to the worker caste. I. Synonymic list. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 60: 51-62 (page 61, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1934d. Fourmis d'une croisière. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 74: 273-282 (page 281, worker described)

Cataglyphis bicolor st. saharae var. bucculenta

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 48, worker described)

Cataglyphis cursor st. helenica var. dorica

Agosti, D.; Collingwood, C. A. 1987a. A provisional list of the Balkan ants (Hym. Formicidae) and a key to the worker caste. I. Synonymic list. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 60: 51-62 (page 61, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 35, worker described)

Cataglyphis cursor subsp. aenescens var. kuenlunensis

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Radchenko, A. G. 1997e. Review of ants of the genus Cataglyphis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Asia. Entomol. Obozr. 76: 424-442 (page 437, material referred to aenescens)
Stärcke, A. 1935a. Zoologie. Formicidae. Wiss. Ergeb. Niederl. Exped. Karakorum 1: 260-269 (page 269, worker described)

Cataglyphis cursor subsp. aenescens var. maeotica

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1935b. Contribution to the ant fauna of Mariupols'kaya Province. Zb. Prats Zool. Muz. 16: 107-111 (page 110, male described)
Radchenko, A. G. 1997e. Review of ants of the genus Cataglyphis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Asia. Entomol. Obozr. 76: 424-442 (page 437, material referred to aenescens )

Cataglyphis viaticus st. mauritanica var. occidentalis

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 32, figs. 19, 25 worker, queen described)

Cataglyphis viaticus st. mauritanica var. opaciventris

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929b. Étude sur les Cataglyphis. Rev. Suisse Zool. 36: 25-70 (page 31, figs. 24, 28 worker, queen, male described)

Cataulacus baumi st. pseudotrema var. tangana

Bolton, B. 1974a. A revision of the Palaeotropical arboreal ant genus Cataulacus F. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 30: 1-105 (page 43, Unavailable name; material referred to intrudens)
Santschi, F. 1928f. Descriptions de nouvelles fourmis éthiopiennes (suite). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 16: 191-213 (page 209, worker, queen described)

Cataulacus huberi st. herteri var. luebensis

Bolton, B. 1974a. A revision of the Palaeotropical arboreal ant genus Cataulacus F. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 30: 1-105 (page 19, Unavailable name; material referred to huberi)
Santschi, F. 1937a. Glanure de fourmis éthiopiennes. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 77: 47-66 (page 57, worker described)

Cataulacus pygmaeus st. lujae var. plebeja

Bolton, B. 1974a. A revision of the Palaeotropical arboreal ant genus Cataulacus F. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 30: 1-105 (page 31, Unavailable name; material referred to brevisetosus)
Santschi, F. 1916b [1915]. Descriptions de fourmis nouvelles d'Afrique et d'Amérique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 84: 497-513 (page 508, worker described)

Cataulacus rugosus var. krugeri

Bolton, B. 1974a. A revision of the Palaeotropical arboreal ant genus Cataulacus F. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 30: 1-105 (page 43, Unavailable name; material referred to intrudens)
Prins, A. J. 1965d. Ants of the Kruger National Park. Koedoe 8: 104-108 (page 104, worker, queen, male described)

Cephalotes atratus r. quadridens var. dehnowi

Forel, A. 1922b. Glanures myrmécologiques en 1922. Rev. Suisse Zool. 30: 87-102 (page 97, worker described)
Kempf, W. W. 1951. A taxonomic study on the ant tribe Cephalotini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 22: 1-244 (page 115, Unavailable name; material referred to atratus)

Crematogaster aegyptiaca st. senegalensis var. devincta

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 152, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1914d. Formicides de l'Afrique occidentale et australe du voyage de Mr. le Professeur F. Silvestri. Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agrar. R. Sc. Super. Agric. 8: 309-385 (page 343, worker described)

Crematogaster aegyptiaca st. senegalensis var. tarquia

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929e. Fourmis du Maroc, d'Algérie et de Tunisie. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 69: 138-165 (page 148, worker described)

Crematogaster africana r. winkleri var. brieyi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 149, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1913i. Quelques fourmis du Musée du Congo Belge (1). Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 57: 347-359 (page 352, worker described)

Crematogaster amita st. matabele var. bantuana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 148, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1925h. Formicidae. Mission Rohan-Chabot 4(3 3: 159-168 (page 161, worker described)

Crematogaster auberti st. fuenti var. dusmeti

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 152, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1925g. Fourmis d'Espagne et autres espèces paléarctiques (Hymenopt.). EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 1: 339-360 (page 348, worker described)

Crematogaster auberti st. laestrygon var. normandi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 158, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1921d. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 12: 68-77 (page 71, worker described)

Crematogaster auberti st. laevithorax var. melanocholica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 157, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1921e. Nouvelles fourmis paléarctiques. 3ème. note. Bol. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 21: 165-170 (page 168, worker described)

Crematogaster auberti subsp. laestrigon var. cretica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 151, Combination in C. (Orthocrema))
Karavaiev, V. 1927c [1926]. Myrmekologische Miszellen. Ezheg. Zool. Muz. 27: 104-112 (page 106, fig. 2 worker described)

Crematogaster borneensis subsp. hosei var. tubuli

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Viehmeyer, H. 1916a [1915]. Ameisen von Singapore. Beobachtet und gesammelt von H. Overbeck. Arch. Naturgesch. (A) 81(8): 108-168 (page 126, worker described)

Crematogaster brevispinosa r. crucis var. carminis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 150, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 270, worker described)

Crematogaster brevispinosa r. moelleri var. tucumanensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 271, worker, queen described)

Crematogaster brevispinosa r. tumulifera var. convicta

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 151, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1912g. Formicides néotropiques. Part III. 3me sous-famille Myrmicinae (suite). Genres Cremastogaster et Pheidole. Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 19: 211-237 (page 215, worker, male described)

Crematogaster brevispinosa st. minutior var. themis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1925d. Nouveaux Formicides brésiliens et autres. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 65: 221-247 (page 230, worker described)

Crematogaster brevispinosa st. sericea var. semisericea

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 162, Unavailable name)
Longino, J. T. 2003a. The Crematogaster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) of Costa Rica. Zootaxa 151: 1-150 (page 49, see also)
Santschi, F. 1923c. Solenopsis et autres fourmis néotropicales. Rev. Suisse Zool. 30: 245-273 (page 249, worker described)

Crematogaster brevispinosa subsp. tumulifera var. scurra

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 162, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914c. Einige amerikanische Ameisen. Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1914: 615-620 (page 615, worker described)
Longino, J. T. 2003a. The Crematogaster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) of Costa Rica. Zootaxa 151: 1-150 (page 121, see also)

Crematogaster brevispinosa subsp. tumulifera var. tumulicula

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1909a. Ameisen aus Guatemala usw., Paraguay und Argentinien (Hym.). Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1909: 239-269 (page 258, worker described)

Crematogaster brunnea st. ruginota var. azumai

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 148, Unavailable name; material referred to teranishii by Onoyama, 1998)
Onoyama, K. 1998. Taxonomic notes on the ant genus Crematogaster in Japan (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Entomol. Sci. 1: 227-232 (page 230, material referred to teranishii)
Santschi, F. 1941. Quelques fourmis japonaises inédites. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 18: 273-279 (page 275, worker described)

Crematogaster brunnea subsp. contemta var. contemtior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 151, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1929g. Some ants from China and Manchuria. American Museum Novitates 361: 1-11 (page 5, worker described)

Crematogaster brunnea subsp. ruginota var. lefevrei

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 156, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1929g. Some ants from China and Manchuria. American Museum Novitates 361: 1-11 (page 6, worker described)

Crematogaster buchneri r. winkleri var. fickendeyi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 153, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1913a. Fourmis de Rhodesia, etc. récoltées par M. G. Arnold, le Dr. H. Brauns et K. Fikendey. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 57: 108-147 (page 125, worker described)

Crematogaster buchneri r. winkleri var. transversiruginota

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1916. Fourmis du Congo et d'autres provenances récoltées par MM. Hermann Kohl, Luja, Mayné, etc. Rev. Suisse Zool. 24: 397-460 (page 410, worker described)

Crematogaster castanea st. bruta var. tanganikana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1926b. Description de nouveaux Formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie). Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 13: 207-267 (page 214, worker described)

Crematogaster castanea st. busschodtsi var. emacerata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 152, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1928d. Descriptions de nouvelles fourmis éthiopiennes (quatrième note). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 16: 54-69 (page 62, worker described)

Crematogaster castanea st. inversa var. elgona

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 152, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1935b. Hymenoptera. I. Formicidae. Mission Sci. Omo 2: 255-277 (page 269, worker described)

Crematogaster castanea st. inversa var. mossamedana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 158, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1930b. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola, 1928-1929. Formicides de l'Angola. Rev. Suisse Zool. 37: 53-81 (page 69, worker, queen described)

Crematogaster castanea st. rufimembrum var. calychroa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 149, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1926b. Description de nouveaux Formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie). Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 13: 207-267 (page 214, worker described)

Crematogaster castanea st. rufonigra var. quisquilia

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 160, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1916b [1915]. Descriptions de fourmis nouvelles d'Afrique et d'Amérique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 84: 497-513 (page 502, worker described)

Crematogaster distans st. rugiceps var. pullipes

Kempf, W. W. 1968b. Miscellaneous studies on Neotropical ants. IV. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. 11: 369-415 (page 394, Unavailable name; material referred to corticicola)
Santschi, F. 1920d [1919]. Formicides africains et américains nouveaux. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 88: 361-390 (page 379, worker described)

Crematogaster dohrni subsp. fabricans var. flaccida

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 153, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1927d. Chinese ants collected by Professor S. F. Light and Professor N. Gist Gee. American Museum Novitates 255: 1-12 (page 5, worker described)

Crematogaster dohrni subsp. rogenhoferi var. nitida

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 158, Unavailable name)
Crawley, W. C. 1924a. Ants from Sumatra, with biological notes by Edward Jacobson. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 9(13): 380-409 (page 395, worker described)

Crematogaster egidyi subsp. spinozae var. hayvepana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 154, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1911a. Fourmis de Bornéo, Singapore, Ceylan, etc. récoltées par MM. Haviland, Green, Winkler, Will, Hose, Roepke et Waldo. Rev. Suisse Zool. 19: 23-62 (page 26, worker, queen described)

Crematogaster excisa r. andrei var. acanthobia

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 146, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 236, worker described)

Crematogaster excisa r. andrei var. gordonensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 154, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 236, worker described)

Crematogaster excisa r. andrei var. pensitata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 159, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1915c. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. IIe partie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 335-364 (page 341, worker described)

Crematogaster excisa r. andrei var. thais

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1913a. Fourmis de Rhodesia, etc. récoltées par M. G. Arnold, le Dr. H. Brauns et K. Fikendey. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 57: 108-147 (page 126, worker described)

Crematogaster excisa r. coelestis var. dirce

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 152, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1915c. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. IIe partie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 335-364 (page 342, worker described)

Crematogaster excisa subsp. impressa var. aglaea

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 146, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1922b. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. II. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 45: 39-269 (page 153, worker described)

Crematogaster excisa subsp. impressa var. euphrosyne

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 152, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1922b. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. II. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 45: 39-269 (page 153, worker described)

Crematogaster gerstaeckeri st. sjostedti var. tricoloroides

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1937a. Glanure de fourmis éthiopiennes. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 77: 47-66 (page 55, worker described)

Crematogaster impressa st. brazzai var. zumpti

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 165, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1937b. Résultats entomologiques d'un voyage au Cameroun. Formicides récoltés par Mr. le Dr. F. Zumpt. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 17: 93-104 (page 99, worker described)

Crematogaster inermis subsp. auberti var. lusitanica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 157, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1926. Ultime note mirmecologiche. Boll. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 58: 1-9 (page 4, worker described)

Crematogaster inermis subsp. auberti var. vogtiiberica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 165, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1926. Ultime note mirmecologiche. Boll. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 58: 1-9 (page 4, (attributed to Forel) worker described)

Crematogaster laboriosa st. politula var. confucii

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 150, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1928b. Nouvelles fourmis de Chine et du Turkestan Russe. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 68: 31-46 (page 32, worker,queen, male described)

Crematogaster laboriosa st. politula var. mongolica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 158, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1928b. Nouvelles fourmis de Chine et du Turkestan Russe. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 68: 31-46 (page 33, worker described)

Crematogaster laestrygon subsp. vaucheri var. baetica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 148, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1926. Ultime note mirmecologiche. Boll. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 58: 1-9 (page 3, worker described)

Crematogaster lineolata subsp. cerasi var. punctinodis

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1949a. Synonymic and other notes on Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Psyche (Camb.) 56: 41-49 (page 48, Unavailable name; material referred to lineolata)
Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 213, Unavailable name; material referred to lineolata)
Enzmann, J. 1946c. Crematogaster lineolata cerasi, the cherry ant of Asa Fitsch; (with a survey of the American forms of Crematogaster, subgenus Acrocoelia). J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 54: 89-97 (page 91, worker, queen, male described)
Smith, M. R. 1958c. Family Formicidae. Pp. 108-162 in: Krombein, K. V. (ed.) Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalogue. First supplement. U. S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Monogr. 2(suppl. 1):1-305. (page 126, Unavailable name; material referred to cerasi by Buren)

Crematogaster lineolata subsp. cerasi var. wheldeni

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1949a. Synonymic and other notes on Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Psyche (Camb.) 56: 41-49 (page 47, Unavailable name; material referred to lineolata)
Enzmann, J. 1946c. Crematogaster lineolata cerasi, the cherry ant of Asa Fitsch; (with a survey of the American forms of Crematogaster, subgenus Acrocoelia). J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 54: 89-97 (page 92, worker described)

Crematogaster major subsp. flavior var. nigromedia

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 158, Unavailable name)
Donisthorpe, H. 1941b. New ants from Waigeu Island, New Guinea, and the Solomons. Entomologist 74: 36-42 (page 40, worker described)

Crematogaster meneliki r. occidentalis var. atrigaster

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 148, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1913i. Quelques fourmis du Musée du Congo Belge (1). Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 57: 347-359 (page 353, worker described)

Crematogaster meneliki st. completa var. fuliginosa

Arnold, G. 1947. New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 7. Occas. Pap. Natl. Mus. South. Rhod. 2: 131-167 (page 135, fig. 4 worker described)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 153, Unavailable name)

Crematogaster meneliki st. proserpina var. pluton

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 160, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1919h. Nouvelles fourmis du Congo Belge du Musée du Congo Belge, à Tervueren. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 7: 79-91 (page 87, worker described)

Crematogaster menileki r. satan var. satanula

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 162, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1916. Fourmis du Congo et d'autres provenances récoltées par MM. Hermann Kohl, Luja, Mayné, etc. Rev. Suisse Zool. 24: 397-460 (page 407, worker described)

Crematogaster neuvillei r. cooperi var. ingravis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 155, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1915c. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. IIe partie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 335-364 (page 341, worker described)

Crematogaster nigriceps st. prelli var. diversa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 152, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1928d. Descriptions de nouvelles fourmis éthiopiennes (quatrième note). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 16: 54-69 (page 65, worker described)

Crematogaster scutellaris subsp. schmidti var. atratula

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 148, Unavailable name)
Zimmermann, S. 1935 [1934]. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Ameisenfauna Süddalmatiens. Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 84: 1-65 (page 21, worker described)

Crematogaster scutellaris subsp. schmidti var. hybrida

Agosti, D.; Collingwood, C. A. 1987a. A provisional list of the Balkan ants (Hym. Formicidae) and a key to the worker caste. I. Synonymic list. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 60: 51-62 (page 61, Unavailable name)
Baroni Urbani, C. 1964a. Su alcune formiche raccolte in Turchia. Annu. Ist. Mus. Zool. Univ. Napoli 16: 1-12 (page 4, material referred to scutellaris)
Emery, C. 1916a [1915]. Fauna entomologica italiana. I. Hymenoptera.-Formicidae. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 47: 79-275 (page 157, worker described)

Crematogaster scutellaris subsp. schmidti var. luisae

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 156, Unavailable name)
Kutter, H. 1928. A. Formicidae. Pp. 65-67 in: Schulthess, A. v. Beiträge zur Kenntnis nordafrikanischer Hymenopteren. EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 4:65-92. (page 66, worker described)

Crematogaster scutellaris subsp. schmidti var. rectangulata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 161, Unavailable name)
Viehmeyer, H. 1923. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der mit Unterstützung der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien aus der Erbschaft Treitl von F. Werner unternommenen zoologischen Expedition nach dem anglo-ägyptischen Sudan (Kordofan) 1914. VII. Hymenoptera (page 89, worker described)

Crematogaster sewellii subsp. lobata var. gigantea

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 153, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1907i. Ameisen von Madagaskar, den Comoren und Ostafrika. Wiss. Ergeb. Reise Ostafr. 2: 75-92 (page 80, (footnote) worker described)

Crematogaster solenopsides st. flavida var. flaviscapis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 153, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1919h. Nouvelles fourmis du Congo Belge du Musée du Congo Belge, à Tervueren. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 7: 79-91 (page 85, worker described)

Crematogaster solenopsides st. flavida var. gallarum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 153, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1910c [1909]. Formicides nouveaux ou peu connus du Congo français. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 78: 349-400 (page 370, worker described)

Crematogaster solenopsides st. flavida var. poststriata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 160, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1921c. Quelques nouveaux Formicides africains. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 61: 113-122 (doi:10.5281/ZENODO.14442) (page 118, worker described)

Crematogaster solenopsisoides r. flavida var. convexiclypea

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 151, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1916. Fourmis du Congo et d'autres provenances récoltées par MM. Hermann Kohl, Luja, Mayné, etc. Rev. Suisse Zool. 24: 397-460 (page 411, worker, queen, male described)

Crematogaster sordidula subsp. mayri var. kusnezovi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 155, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1926. Ultime note mirmecologiche. Boll. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 58: 1-9 (page 8, worker, male described)

Crematogaster subdentata subsp. kaschgariensis var. scabrida

Arakelian, G. R. 1994. Fauna of the Republic of Armenia. Hymenopterous insects. Ants (Formicidae). Erevan: Gitutium, 153 pp. (page 45, Unavailable name; material referred to subdentata)
Ruzsky, M. 1905b. The ants of Russia. (Formicariae Imperii Rossici). Systematics, geography and data on the biology of Russian ants. Part I. Tr. Obshch. Estestvoispyt. Imp. Kazan. Univ. 38(4-6 6: 1-800 (page 501, worker described)

Crematogaster subnuda r. contemta var. notabilis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 158, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1902c. Myrmicinae nouveaux de l'Inde et de Ceylan. Rev. Suisse Zool. 10: 165-249 (page 208, worker, queen described)

Crematogaster subnuda subsp. politula var. tagala

Baltazar, C.R. 1966. A catalogue of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758-1963). Pacific Insects Monographs 8: 1-488. (page 249, listed)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1910d. Fourmis des Philippines. Philipp. J. Sci. Sect. D. Gen. Biol. Ethnol. Anthropol. 5: 121-130 (page 124, worker, queen, male described)

Crematogaster victima st. nitidiceps var. nana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 158, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1934c. Fourmis de Misiones et du Chaco argentin. Rev. Soc. Entomol. Argent. 6: 23-34 (page 29, worker described)

Crematogaster victima st. nitidiceps var. turbida

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 164, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1925d. Nouveaux Formicides brésiliens et autres. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 65: 221-247 (page 231, worker described)

Crematogaster victima subsp. nitidiceps var. pergens

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 159, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1911g. Die Ameisen des K. Zoologischen Museums in München. Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Kl. K. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. Münch. 11: 249-303 (page 274, worker described)

Crematogaster walshi st. bouvardi var. salvazai

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 161, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1920h. Fourmis d'Indo-Chine. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 60: 158-176 (page 161, worker described)

Cryptocerus peltatus r. ellenriederi var. tucumana

Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 281, worker described)
Kempf, W. W. 1958a. New studies of the ant tribe Cephalotini (Hym. Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. (n.s.) 1: 1-168 (page 38, Unavailable name; material referred to bivestitus)

Cryptocerus peltatus st. ellenriederi var. gaudens

Kempf, W. W. 1958a. New studies of the ant tribe Cephalotini (Hym. Formicidae). Stud. Entomol. (n.s.) 1: 1-168 (page 50, Unavailable name; material referred to jheringi)
Santschi, F. 1922e. Description de nouvelles fourmis de l'Argentine et pays limitrophes. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 94: 241-262 (page 255, soldier, worker, queen described)

Cryptocerus pusillus var. brevispinosus ab. rufescens

Kempf, W. W. 1951. A taxonomic study on the ant tribe Cephalotini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 22: 1-244 (page 176, Unavailable name; material referred to pusillus)
Santschi, F. 1921h. Quelques nouveaux Cryptocerus de l'Argentine et pays voisins. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 92: 124-128 (page 128, worker described)

Cyphomyrmex rimosus subsp. minutus var. flavidus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 167, unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1936c. Ants from Hispaniola and Mona Island. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 80: 195-211 (page 204, worker described)

Diacamma rugosum r. geometricum var. curtula

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 169, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1912e. Ameisen aus Java beobachtet und gesammelt von Edward Jacobson. III. Theil. Notes Leyden Mus. 34: 97-112 (page 100, worker described)

Diacamma rugosum st. sculpturata var. convexa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 169, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1920g. Cinq nouvelles notes sur les fourmis. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 53: 163-186 (page 179, worker described)

Diacamma rugosum st. sculpturatum var. pulchellum

Santschi, F. 1932d. Résultats scientifiques du voyage aux Indes orientales néerlandaises de LL. AA. RR. le Prince et la Princesse Léopold de Belgique. Hymenoptera. Formicidae. Mém. Mus. R. Hist. Nat. Belg. 4: 11-29 (page 12, fig. 1 worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1958g. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia III. Rhytidoponera in western Melanesia and the Moluccas. IV. The tribe Ponerini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 119: 303-371 (page 368, Unavailable name; material referred to rugosum)

Diacamma rugosum st. vagans var. tonkina

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 170, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1920g. Cinq nouvelles notes sur les fourmis. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 53: 163-186 (page 179, worker described)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. ceylonense var. moica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 170, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1911f. Fourmis nouvelles ou intéressantes. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 47: 331-400 (page 377, worker described)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. geometrica var. coincidens

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 360, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 169, Unavailable name)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. geometricum var. concentrica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 169, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1935a. Neue Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet, nebst Revision einiger Formen. Treubia 15: 57-118 (page 65, worker described)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. geometricum var. horizontalis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 170, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1935a. Neue Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet, nebst Revision einiger Formen. Treubia 15: 57-118 (page 63, worker described)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. geometricum var. paralleliruga

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 170, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1935a. Neue Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet, nebst Revision einiger Formen. Treubia 15: 57-118 (page 64, worker described)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. hortensis var. debilior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 169, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1927f. Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet. III. Zb. Prats Zool. Muz. 3:3-52 [= Tr. Ukr. Akad. Nauk Fiz.-Mat. Vidd. 7:3-52]. (page 5, worker described)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. sculpturata var. homonyma

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 360, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 170, Unavailable name)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. sculpturatum var. divergens

Emery, C. 1897h. Revisione del genere Diacamma Mayr. Rend. Sess. R. Accad. Sci. Ist. Bologna (n.s.) 1: 147-167 (page 160, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1958g. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia III. Rhytidoponera in western Melanesia and the Moluccas. IV. The tribe Ponerini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 119: 303-371 (page 368, Unavailable name; material referred to rugosum)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. sculpturatum var. macreta

Viehmeyer, H. 1912b. Ameisen aus Deutsch Neuguinea gesammelt von Dr. O. Schlaginhaufen. Nebst einem Verzeichnisse der papuanischen Arten. Abh. Ber. K. Zool. Anthropol.-Ethnogr. Mus. Dres. 14: 1-26 (page 6, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1958g. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia III. Rhytidoponera in western Melanesia and the Moluccas. IV. The tribe Ponerini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 119: 303-371 (page 368, Unavailable name; material referred to rugosum)

Diacamma rugosum subsp. sculpturatum var. papuana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 170, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1935a. Neue Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet, nebst Revision einiger Formen. Treubia 15: 57-118 (page 67, worker described)

Dolichoderus patens r. pubiventris var. karawaiewi

Forel, A. 1901g. Einige neue Ameisen aus Südbrasilien, Java, Natal und Mossamedes. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 10: 297-311 (page 303, worker, queen, male described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 73, Unavailable name)

Dorylus affinis r. zimmermanni var. bulawayensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 178, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 215, worker described)

Dorylus affinis st. exilis var. badior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 178, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1939b. Fourmis de Rhodesia et du Congo. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 79: 237-246 (page 237, male described)

Dorylus nigricans st. burmeisteri var. hybrida

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 179, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1912b. Fourmis d'Afrique et de Madagascar. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 56: 150-167 (page 161, fig. 14 soldier, worker described)

Dorylus nigricans st. burmeisteri var. ornata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 180, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1912b. Fourmis d'Afrique et de Madagascar. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 56: 150-167 (page 161, (in text) worker described)

Dorylus spininodis st. longiceps var. punctus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 180, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1933b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Afrique tropicale. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 73: 95-108 (page 97, worker described)

Dorymyrmex flavescens st. joergenseni var. albipes

Santschi, F. 1925e. Fourmis des provinces argentines de Santa Fe, Catamarca, Santa Cruz, Córdoba et Los Andes. Comun. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. "Bernardino Rivadavia" 2: 149-168 (page 165, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 90, unavailable name)

Dorymyrmex flavescens st. joergenseni var. azulensis

Santschi, F. 1925e. Fourmis des provinces argentines de Santa Fe, Catamarca, Santa Cruz, Córdoba et Los Andes. Comun. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. "Bernardino Rivadavia" 2: 149-168 (page 165, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 90, Unavailable name)

Dorymyrmex mucronatus st. ensifer var. taeniata

Santschi, F. 1916e. Formicides sudaméricains nouveaux ou peu connus. Physis (B. Aires) 2: 365-399 (page 392, fig. worker described)
Santschi, F. 1919f. Nouveaux formicides de la République Argentine. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 87: 37-57 (page 54, Unavailable name; material referred to laevigatus)

Dorymyrmex pyramicus st. brunneus var. connexa

Santschi, F. 1922c. Myrmicines, dolichodérines et autres formicides néotropiques. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 54: 345-378 (page 373, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 90, Unavailable name )

Dorymyrmex pyramicus subsp. brunneus var. antillana

Forel, A. 1911e. Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.). Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1911: 285-312 (page 306, worker described)
Snelling, R. R. 1973b. The ant genus Conomyrma in the United States (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Contr. Sci. (Los Angel.) 238: 1-6 (page 5, Unavailable name; material referred to insanus)

Dorymyrmex tener r. richteri var. depilitibia

Forel, A. 1915c. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. IIe partie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 335-364 (page 359, worker described)
Kusnezov, N. 1960b [1959]. La fauna de hormigas en el oeste de la Patagonia y Tierra del Fuego. Acta Zool. Lilloana 17: 321-401 (page 368, Unavailable name; material referred to antarcticus)

Eciton caecum st. servillei var. hostilis

Borgmeier, T. 1953. Vorarbeiten zu einer Revision der neotropischen Wanderameisen. Stud. Entomol. 2: 1-51 (page 14, Unavailable name; material referred to coecus)
Santschi, F. 1920d [1919]. Formicides africains et américains nouveaux. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 88: 361-390 (page 368, male described)

Ectatomma edentatum r. muticum var. densestriata

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1958g. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. II. Tribe Ectatommini (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 118: 173-362 (page 208, Unavailable name; material referred to edentatum)
Forel, A. 1912d. Formicides néotropiques. Part I. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 56: 28-49 (page 31, worker described)

Forelius chalybaeus st. grandis var. basalis

Cuezzo, F. 2000. Revisión del género Forelius (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Dolichoderinae). Sociobiology 35: 197-275 (page 242, material referred to grandis)
Santschi, F. 1922c. Myrmicines, dolichodérines et autres formicides néotropiques. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 54: 345-378 (page 375, worker, queen, male described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 97, Unavailable name)

Forelius chalybaeus st. grandis var. symbiotica

Cuezzo, F. 2000. Revisión del género Forelius (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Dolichoderinae). Sociobiology 35: 197-275 (page 242, material referred to grandis)
Santschi, F. 1916e. Formicides sudaméricains nouveaux ou peu connus. Physis (B. Aires) 2: 365-399 (page 391, worker, queen described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 97, Unavailable name)

Forelius maccooki subsp. brasilinesis var. carmelitana

Cuezzo, F. 2000. Revisión del género Forelius (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Dolichoderinae). Sociobiology 35: 197-275 (page 229, material referred to brasiliensis)
Gallardo, A. 1916b. Las hormigas de la República Argentina. Subfamilia Dolicoderinas. An. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. B. Aires 28: 1-130 (page 79, fig. 35 worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 97, Unavailable name)

Formica fusca r. gagates var. cinereofuscoides

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 193, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1892j. Die Ameisenfauna Bulgariens. (Nebst biologischen Beobachtungen.). Verh. K-K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 42: 305-318 (page 307, Unavailable name)

Formica fusca r. lemani var. sulci

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 205, Unavailable name )
Samsinák, K. 1951. Formica fusca r. lemani Bondr. (Hym. Formic.). Cas. Cesk. Spol. Entomol. 48: 122-127 (page 126, male described)

Formica fusca subsp. gagates var. filchneri

Emery, C. 1909b. Beiträge zur Monographie der Formiciden des paläarktischen Faunengebietes. (Hym.) Teil VII. Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1909: 179-204 (page 159, Unavailable name; material referred to picea Nylander:)
Forel, A. 1907e. Fourmis nouvelles de Kairouan et d'Orient. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 51: 201-208 (page 208, worker described)

Formica fusca subsp. gagates var. muralewiczi

Emery, C. 1909b. Beiträge zur Monographie der Formiciden des paläarktischen Faunengebietes. (Hym.) Teil VII. Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1909: 179-204 (page 194, Unavailable name; material referred to gagates)
Karavaiev, V. 1927a [1926]. Übersicht der Ameisenfauna der Krim nebst einigen Neubeschreibungen. Konowia 5: 281-303 (page 301, Unavailable name; material referred to gagates)
Ruzsky, M. 1905b. The ants of Russia. (Formicariae Imperii Rossici). Systematics, geography and data on the biology of Russian ants. Part I. Tr. Obshch. Estestvoispyt. Imp. Kazan. Univ. 38(4-6 6: 1-800 (page 384, worker described)

Formica fusca subsp. gagates var. transcaucasicogagates

Dlussky, G. M. 1965a. Ants of the genus Formica L. of Mongolia and northeast Tibet (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Ann. Zool. (Warsaw) 23: 15-43 (page 31, Unavailable name; material referred to picea Nylander )
Ruzsky, M. 1905b. The ants of Russia. (Formicariae Imperii Rossici). Systematics, geography and data on the biology of Russian ants. Part I. Tr. Obshch. Estestvoispyt. Imp. Kazan. Univ. 38(4-6 6: 1-800 (page 379, worker described)

Formica fusca subsp. orientalis var. piceoorientalis

Dlussky, G. M. 1965a. Ants of the genus Formica L. of Mongolia and northeast Tibet (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Ann. Zool. (Warsaw) 23: 15-43 (page 31, Unavailable name; material referred to picea Nylander )
Ruzsky, M. 1915a. On the ants of Tibet and the southern Gobi. On material collected on the expedition of Colonel P. K. Kozlov. Ezheg. Zool. Muz. 20: 418-444 (page 427, fig. 6 worker described)

Formica fusca subsp. picea var. piceogagates

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 201, unavailable name)
Ruzsky, M. 1915a. On the ants of Tibet and the southern Gobi. On material collected on the expedition of Colonel P. K. Kozlov. Ezheg. Zool. Muz. 20: 418-444 (page 427, worker described)

Formica fusca subsp. picea var. yatsuensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 206, Unavailable name)
Teranishi, C. 1940. Works of Cho Teranishi. Memorial Volume. . Osaka: Kansai Entomological Society, 312 + (posthumous section) 95 pp. (page 80, worker described)

Formica fusca subsp. pruinosa var. lutescens

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 198, catalogue)
Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 535, unavailable name; material referred to neoclara)
Wheeler, W. M. 1917a. The mountain ants of western North America. Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 52: 457-569 (page 549, worker described)

Formica fusca subsp. pyrenaea var. lusitanica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 198, unavailable name)
Schmitz, H. 1950. Formicidae quaedam a cl. A. Stärcke determinatae, quas in Lusitania collegit. Brotéria Ser. Cienc. Nat. 19: 12-16 (page 13, worker described)

Formica fusca subsp. rufibarbis var. cinereoides

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 193, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1874. Les fourmis de la Suisse. Systématique, notices anatomiques et physiologiques, architecture, distribution géographique, nouvelles expériences et observations de moeurs. Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 26: 1-452 (page 312, no caste given)

Formica microgyna subsp. californica var. hybrida

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 196, catalogue)
Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 510, unavailable name; material referred to californica)
Wheeler, W. M. 1917a. The mountain ants of western North America. Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 52: 457-569 (page 543, worker described)

Formica microgyna subsp. rasilis var. nahua

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 199, catalogue; unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1913i. A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (Linné) Mayr. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53: 379-565 (page 562, worker, queen, male described)

Formica microgyna subsp. rasilis var. pinetorum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 201, catalogue)
Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 507, unavailable name; material referred to spicata)
Wheeler, W. M. 1917a. The mountain ants of western North America. Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 52: 457-569 (page 542, worker described)

Formica microgyna subsp. rasilis var. pullula

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 202, catalogue)
Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 509, unavailable name; material referred to whymperi)
Wheeler, W. M. 1913i. A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (Linné) Mayr. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53: 379-565 (page 562, worker, queen described)

Formica pallidefulva subsp. schaufussi var. meridionalis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 198, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1904i. A new type of social parasitism among ants. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 20: 347-375 (page 370, (diagnosis in key) worker described)

Formica rufa subsp. dusmeti var. suzukii

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 205, Unavailable name )
Teranishi, C. 1940. Works of Cho Teranishi. Memorial Volume. . Osaka: Kansai Entomological Society, 312 + (posthumous section) 95 pp. (page 23, worker described)

Formica rufa subsp. obscuriventris var. rubiginosa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 202, catalogue)
Creighton, W. S. 1940a. A revision of the North American variants of the ant Formica rufa. American Museum Novitates 1055: 1-10 (page 1, unavailable name; material referred to obscuripes)
Emery, C. 1893k. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der nordamerikanischen Ameisenfauna. Zool. Jahrb. Abt. Syst. Geogr. Biol. Tiere 7: 633-682 (page 650, worker, queen described)

Formica rufa subsp. pratensis var. foreli

Betrem, J. G. 1962a. Quelques remarques sur l'identité de la Formica nigricans. Entomol. Ber. (Amst.) 22: 38 (page 38, Unavailable name; material referred to nigropratensis )
Krausse, A. H. 1926a. Formica rufa an Weidenkätzchen. Int. Entomol. Z. 20: 107-108 (page 108, worker described)

Formica rufa subsp. pratensis var. incisa

Betrem, J. G. 1962a. Quelques remarques sur l'identité de la Formica nigricans. Entomol. Ber. (Amst.) 22: 38 (page 38, Unavailable name; material referred to nigropratensis)
Krausse, A. H. 1922d. Formica rufa pratensis incisa m. v. n. Entomol. Jahrb. 31: 155 (page 155, worker described)

Formica rufa subsp. pratensis var. major

Dlussky, G. M. 1967a. Ants of the genus Formica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, g. Formica). Moskva: Nauka Publishing House, 236 pp. (page 93, Unavailable name; material referred to rufa)
Gösswald, K. 1941. Rassenstudien an der roten Waldameise Formica rufa L. auf systematischer, ökologischer, physiologischer und biologischer Grundlage. Z. Angew. Entomol. 28: 62-124 (page 78, worker, queen, male described)

Formica rufa subsp. pratensis var. santschii

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 203, Unavailable name)
Krausse, A. H. 1926b. Waldameisen-Varietäten. Int. Entomol. Z. 20: 114-115 (page 115, worker, queen described)

Formica rufa var. rufobrevisetosa

Ruzsky, M. 1926. Sistematicheskii spisok murav'ev, vodyashchikhsya v Sibiri. 1. Obozrenie vidov iz rodov Camponotus i Formica. Izvestiya Tomskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta 77: 107-111.
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (error)

Formica rufibarbis st. montivaga var. transversa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 205, unavailable name)
Dlussky, G. M. 1967a. Ants of the genus Formica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, g. Formica). Moskva: Nauka Publishing House, 236 pp. (page 77, Material referred to clara Forel )
Santschi, F. 1928b. Nouvelles fourmis de Chine et du Turkestan Russe. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 68: 31-46 (page 45, unnecessary replacement name for clara Kuznetsov-Ugamsky; unavailable name)

Formica rufibarbis st. subpilosa var. fallax

Dlussky, G. M. 1967a. Ants of the genus Formica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, g. Formica). Moskva: Nauka Publishing House, 236 pp. (page 70, Material referred to subpilosa )
Santschi, F. 1928b. Nouvelles fourmis de Chine et du Turkestan Russe. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 68: 31-46 (page 45, Unnecessary and unavailable replacement name for clara Kuznetsov-Ugamsky; unavailable name.)

Formica rufibarbis subsp. clara var. subpilosoclara

Dlussky, G. M. 1967a. Ants of the genus Formica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, g. Formica). Moskva: Nauka Publishing House, 236 pp. (page 70, Unavailable name; material referred to subpilosa by Dlussky, 1967a: 70)
Ruzsky, M. 1905b. The ants of Russia. (Formicariae Imperii Rossici). Systematics, geography and data on the biology of Russian ants. Part I. Tr. Obshch. Estestvoispyt. Imp. Kazan. Univ. 38(4-6 6: 1-800 (page 400, worker described)

Formica rufibarbis subsp. montana var. clara

Dlussky, G. M. 1967a. Ants of the genus Formica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, g. Formica). Moskva: Nauka Publishing House, 236 pp. (page 77, Unavailable name; material referred to clara Forel)
Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1926c. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. I. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 20: 93-100 (page 98, worker described)

Formica rufibarbis subsp. montana var. minor

Dlussky, G. M. 1967a. Ants of the genus Formica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, g. Formica). Moskva: Nauka Publishing House, 236 pp. (page 74, Unavailable name; material referred to glauca)
Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1926c. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. I. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 20: 93-100 (page 100, fig. 12 worker described)

Formica rufibarbis subsp. subpilosa var. clara

Dlussky, G. M. 1965a. Ants of the genus Formica L. of Mongolia and northeast Tibet (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Ann. Zool. (Warsaw) 23: 15-43 (page 28, Unavailable name; material referred to subpilosa)
Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1926c. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. I. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 20: 93-100 (page 98, worker described)

Formica rufibarbis subsp. subpilosa var. clarior

Emery, C. 1925d. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Formicinae. Genera Insectorum 183: 1-302 (page 250, Unavailable name; material referred to clarissima)
Ruzsky, M. 1915a. On the ants of Tibet and the southern Gobi. On material collected on the expedition of Colonel P. K. Kozlov. Ezheg. Zool. Muz. 20: 418-444 (page 421, worker described)

Formica sanguinea subsp. monticola var. minuta

Dlussky, G. M. 1965a. Ants of the genus Formica L. of Mongolia and northeast Tibet (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Ann. Zool. (Warsaw) 23: 15-43 (page 16, Unavailable name; material referred to sanguinea )
Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1926c. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. I. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 20: 93-100 (page 95, figs. 5, 6 worker described)

Formica sanguinea subsp. rubicunda var. lucidula

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 198, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1913i. A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (Linné) Mayr. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53: 379-565 (page 390, (in key) worker described)

Formica sanguinea subsp. subintegra var. gilvescens

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 196, catalogue)
Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 470, unavailable name; material referred to subintegra by Creighton)
Wheeler, W. M. 1913i. A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (Linné) Mayr. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53: 379-565 (page 412, worker described)

Goniomma hispanicum st. tuneticum var. barbaricum

Acosta Salmerón, F. J. 1982 [1981]. Sobre los caracteres morfólogicos [sic] de Goniomma, con algunas sugerencias sobre su taxonomía (Hym., Formicidae). EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 57: 7-14 (page 13, Unavailable name; material referred to hispanicum)
Santschi, F. 1929e. Fourmis du Maroc, d'Algérie et de Tunisie. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 69: 138-165 (page 145, worker described)

Goniomma hispanicum st. tuneticum var. nitidifrons

Acosta Salmerón, F. J. 1982 [1981]. Sobre los caracteres morfólogicos [sic] de Goniomma, con algunas sugerencias sobre su taxonomía (Hym., Formicidae). EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 57: 7-14 (page 13, Unavailable name; material referred to hispanicum)
Santschi, F. 1910a. Nouvelles fourmis de Tunisie (3e note). Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 1: 43-46 (page 45, worker, queen, male described)

Holcoponera brasiliensis st. simplicoides var. hybrida

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1958g. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. II. Tribe Ectatommini (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 118: 173-362 (page 229, Unavailable name; material referred to striatula)
Santschi, F. 1929h. Révision du genre Holcoponera Mayr. Zool. Anz. 82: 437-477 (page 455, worker described)

Iridomyrmex anceps subsp. papuana var. neocaledonica

Emery, C. 1914f. Les fourmis de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et des îles Loyalty. Nova Caled. A Zool. 1: 393-437 (page 419, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1987a. A checklist of the ants of Australia, New Caledonia and New Zealand (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). CSIRO Div. Entomol. Rep. 41: 1-92 (page 33, Unavailable name; material referred to anceps)

Iridomyrmex cordatus r. fuscus var. simalurana

Forel, A. 1915a. Fauna Simalurensis. Hymenoptera Aculeata, Fam. Formicidae. Tijdschr. Entomol. 58: 22-43 (page 34, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 139, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex cordatus r. protensus var. butteli

Forel, A. 1913l. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise nach Ostindien ausgeführt im Auftrage der Kgl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin von H. v. Buttel-Reepen. II. Ameisen aus Sumatra, Java, Malacca und Ceylon. Gesammelt von Her (page 90, worker, queen described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 138, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex cordatus subsp. fuscus var. jactans

Forel, A. 1911a. Fourmis de Bornéo, Singapore, Ceylan, etc. récoltées par MM. Haviland, Green, Winkler, Will, Hose, Roepke et Waldo. Rev. Suisse Zool. 19: 23-62 (page 48, worker, queen, male described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 138, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex discors subsp. occipitalis var. exilior

Forel, A. 1907j. Formicidae. In: Michaelsen, W., Hartmeyer, R. (eds.) Die Fauna Südwest-Australiens. Band I, Lieferung 7. Jena: Gustav Fischer, pp. 263-310. (page 294, worker, queen, male described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex glaber subsp. sommeri var. janthina

Emery, C. 1914f. Les fourmis de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et des îles Loyalty. Nova Caled. A Zool. 1: 393-437 (page 420, worker, queen, male described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex gracilis r. mayri var. eteocles

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 80, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex gracilis subsp. papuanus var. cinerea

Emery, C. 1897d. Viaggio di Lamberto Loria nella Papuasia orientale. XVIII. Formiche raccolte nella Nuova Guinea dal Dott. Lamberto Loria. [part]. Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. 38[=(2(18): 546-576 (page 572, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 113, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex gracilis subsp. rubriceps var. linae

Santschi, F. 1928e. Nouvelles fourmis d'Australie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 56: 465-483 (page 472, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex humilis r. platensis var. transiens

Forel, A. 1913m. Fourmis d'Argentine, du Brésil, du Guatémala & de Cuba reçues de M. M. Bruch, Prof. v. Ihering, Mlle Baez, M. Peper et M. Rovereto. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 49: 203-250 (page 242, worker, queen, male described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 127, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex humilis st. angulata var. pertaesta

Santschi, F. 1916e. Formicides sudaméricains nouveaux ou peu connus. Physis (B. Aires) 2: 365-399 (page 390, worker, male described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 127, unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex humilis st. angulata var. pulex

Santschi, F. 1923d. Pheidole et quelques autres fourmis néotropiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 63: 45-69 (page 68, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 127, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex innocens r. malandanus var. yarrabahana

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 81, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex melleus st. succineus var. paranaensis

Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 305, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 127, unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex rufoniger r. pallidus var. pallidior

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 78, worker, queen, male described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex rufoniger r. suchieri var. blackalensis

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 78, worker, queen, male described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex rufoniger subsp. pallidus var. flava

Karavaiev, V. 1926d. Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet. Treubia 8: 413-445 (page 438, worker described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 114, Unavailable name)

Iridomyrmex rufoniger subsp. suchieri var. centralis

Forel, A. 1910b. Formicides australiens reçus de MM. Froggatt et Rowland Turner. Rev. Suisse Zool. 18: 1-94 (page 52, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Lasius brunneus var. emarginatobrunneus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (error)
Ruzsky, M. 1902d. Materialy po mirmekologicheskoi faune Kavkaza i Kryma. Protokolamy Obshchestva Estestvoispytatelei pri Imperatorskomy Kazanskomy Universitete 206 (Prilozhenie): 1-33.

Lasius niger r. alienus var. brunneoalienus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 222, Unavailable name)
Kulmatycki, W. 1922. Przycznek do fauny mrówek Wielkopolski i Pomorza. Spraw. Kom. Fizjogr. Mater. Fizjogr. Kraju 55- 56: 71-86 (page 81, no caste given)

Lasius niger subsp. alienus var. alienoamericanus

Wheeler, W. M. 1917a. The mountain ants of western North America. Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 52: 457-569 (page 526, queen described)
Wilson, E. O. 1955a. A monographic revision of the ant genus Lasius. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 113: 1-201 (page 78, Unavailable name; material referred to alienus)

Lasius umbratus st. ibericus var. sancho

Santschi, F. 1925g. Fourmis d'Espagne et autres espèces paléarctiques (Hymenopt.). EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 1: 339-360 (page 350, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1955a. A monographic revision of the ant genus Lasius. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 113: 1-201 (page 113, Unavailable name; material referred to flavus)

Lasius umbratus subsp. distinguendus var. cereomicans

Seifert, B. 1990. Supplementation to the revision of European species of the ant subgenus Chthonolasius Ruzsky, 1913 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Doriana 6(2 271: 1-13 (page 10, material referred to distinguendus)
Stärcke, A. 1937. Retouches sur quelques fourmis d'Europe. II. Lasius groupe umbratus Nylander. Tijdschr. Entomol. 80: 38-72 (page 49, worker, queen, male described)
Wilson, E. O. 1955a. A monographic revision of the ant genus Lasius. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 113: 1-201 (page 152, Unavailable name; material referred to umbratus)

Leptogenys diminuta r. palliseri var. longitudinalis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 232, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1913l. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise nach Ostindien ausgeführt im Auftrage der Kgl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin von H. v. Buttel-Reepen. II. Ameisen aus Sumatra, Java, Malacca und Ceylon. Gesammelt von Her (page 17, worker described)

Leptogenys diminuta st. fruhstorferi var. nitidula

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 232, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1928h. Fourmis de Sumatra, récoltées par Mr. J. B. Corporaal. Tijdschr. Entomol. 71: 119-140 (page 139, Unnecessary replacement name for nitida Karavaiev)

Leptogenys diminuta subsp. fruhstorferi var. amboinensis karavaie

Karavaiev, V. 1925c. Ponerinen (Fam. Formicidae) aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet. (Schluss). Konowia 4: 276-296 (page 277, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1958c. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia. I. The tribe Leptogenyini. II. The tribes Amblyoponini and Platythyreini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 118: 101-153 (page 118, Unavailable name; material referred to diminuta)

Leptogenys diminuta subsp. fruhstorferi var. huruensis

Karavaiev, V. 1925c. Ponerinen (Fam. Formicidae) aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet. (Schluss). Konowia 4: 276-296 (page 278, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1958c. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia. I. The tribe Leptogenyini. II. The tribes Amblyoponini and Platythyreini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 118: 101-153 (page 118, Unavailable name; material referred to diminuta)

Leptogenys diminuta subsp. fruhstorferi var. longinoda

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 232, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1925c. Ponerinen (Fam. Formicidae) aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet. (Schluss). Konowia 4: 276-296 (page 278, worker described)

Leptogenys diminuta subsp. fruhstorferi var. nitida

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 232, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1927f. Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet. III. Zb. Prats Zool. Muz. 3:3-52 [= Tr. Ukr. Akad. Nauk Fiz.-Mat. Vidd. 7:3-52]. (page 6, worker described)

Leptogenys (Lobopelta) diminuta var. diminutolaeviceps

Subspecies of diminuta: Chapman & Capco, 1951: 33 (error); Bolton, 1995b: 231 (error).
[Note: the original reference in Forel, 1900d: 312, provides no characters, nor is the name mentioned in the preceding key. Therefore diminutolaeviceps is a nomen nudum and the references in Chapman & Capco, 1951: 33, and Bolton, 1995b: 231, are in error.]
[Leptogenys diminuta diminutolaeviceps Bharti & Wachkoo, 2013c: 17 (diagnosis in key). Unavailable name (published without designation of type-material).]

Leptogenys stuhlmanni r. camerunensis var. angusticeps

Bolton, B. 1975a. A revision of the ant genus Leptogenys Roger (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Ethiopian region with a review of the Malagasy species. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 31: 235-305 (page 256, Unavailable name; material referred to camerunensis)
Forel, A. 1916. Fourmis du Congo et d'autres provenances récoltées par MM. Hermann Kohl, Luja, Mayné, etc. Rev. Suisse Zool. 24: 397-460 (page 399, worker described)

Leptogenys stuhlmanni subsp. camerunensis var. opalescens

Bolton, B. 1975a. A revision of the ant genus Leptogenys Roger (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Ethiopian region with a review of the Malagasy species. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 31: 235-305 (page 256, Unavailable name; material referred to camerunensis)
Wheeler, W. M. 1922b. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. II. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 45: 39-269 (page 94, worker described)

Leptothorax acervorum subsp. canadensis var. convivialis

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 276, Unavailable name; material referred to canadensis)
Wheeler, W. M. 1903d. A revision of the North American ants of the genus Leptothorax Mayr. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. 55: 215-260 (page 228, worker described)

Leptothorax angustulus r. trabutii var. convexotrabutii

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 237, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1894d. Les Formicides de la Province d'Oran (Algérie). Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 30: 1-45 (page 38, worker described)

Leptothorax angustus st. trabuti var. veneris

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 246, unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1918a. Leptothorax nouveaux de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 9: 31-38 (page 35, worker, queen described)

Leptothorax bucheti st. tuneticus var. tellensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 245, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1939d. Notes sur des Camponotus et autres fourmis de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 19: 66-87 (page 74, worker described)

Leptothorax bucheti st. tuneticus var. tenuispinus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 245, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1939d. Notes sur des Camponotus et autres fourmis de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 19: 66-87 (page 74, worker described)

Leptothorax bugnioni subsp. pupseli var. martellii

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 241, Unavailable name)
Menozzi, C. 1940a. Contributo alla fauna della Tripolitania. Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agrar. Fac. Agrar. Portici 31: 244-273 (page 269, worker, queen described)

Leptothorax bulgaricus subsp. smyrnensis var. ionia

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 239, see also)
Forel, A. 1911f. Fourmis nouvelles ou intéressantes. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 47: 331-400 (page 336, worker described)

Leptothorax cabrerae st. productus var. sericeiventris

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 244, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1918a. Leptothorax nouveaux de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 9: 31-38 (page 35, worker, queen described)

Leptothorax exilis subsp. obscurior var. esmirensis

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971d. Studien zur Ameisenfauna Italiens XI. Die Ameisen des Toskanischen Archipels. Betrachtungen zur Herkunft der Inselfaunen. Rev. Suisse Zool. 7 78: 1037-1067 (page 1041, Unavailable name; material referred to exilis)
Santschi, F. 1936c. Liste et descriptions de fourmis du Maroc. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 16: 198-210 (page 204, worker described)

Leptothorax fuentei var. parkeri

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 242, Unavailable name)
Espadaler, X.; Du Merle, P. 1989. Leptothorax fuentei Santschi, 1919, en France (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Vie Milieu 39: 121-123 (page 121, worker described)

Leptothorax muscorum subsp. “uvicensis”

Subspecies of muscorum: Bolton, 1995b: 246.
Unavailable name (published without designation of type-material).
Material referred to muscorum (not previously recorded).

Leptothorax normandi st. atlantis var. suturalis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 245, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1921b. Notes sur les fourmis paléarctiques. I. Quelques fourmis du nord de l'Afrique et des Canaries. Mem. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., Tomo del Cincuentenario: 424-436 (page 426, worker described)

Leptothorax pergandei subsp. floridanus var. spinosus

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 260, Unavailable name; material referred to floridanus)
Smith, M. R. 1929c. Descriptions of five new North American ants, with biological notes. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 22: 543-551 (page 551, worker described)

Leptothorax rottenbergi st. annibalis var. colorata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 237, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1909c. Leptothorax rottenbergi et espèces voisines. Rev. Suisse Zool. 17: 459-482 (page 477, worker described)

Leptothorax rottenbergi st. annibalis var. herculea

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 239, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1922b. Quelques nouvelles variétés de fourmis paléarctiques. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 13: 66-68 (page 66, worker described)

Leptothorax rottenbergi st. annibalis var. littoralis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 240, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1918a. Leptothorax nouveaux de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 9: 31-38 (page 33, worker described)

Leptothorax rottenbergi st. annibalis var. transitoria

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 245, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1909c. Leptothorax rottenbergi et espèces voisines. Rev. Suisse Zool. 17: 459-482 (page 478, worker described)

Leptothorax rottenbergi st. scabriosus var. irregularis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 239, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1909c. Leptothorax rottenbergi et espèces voisines. Rev. Suisse Zool. 17: 459-482 (page 480, worker described)

Leptothorax rottenbergi st. scabrosus var. kabyla

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 240, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1918a. Leptothorax nouveaux de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 9: 31-38 (page 33, worker, queen described)

Leptothorax rottenbergi st. semiruber var. galatica

Agosti, D.; Collingwood, C. A. 1987a. A provisional list of the Balkan ants (Hym. Formicidae) and a key to the worker caste. I. Synonymic list. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 60: 51-62 (page 61, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1921a. Notes sur les fourmis paléarctiques. II. Fourmis d'Asie Mineure récoltées par M. H. Gadeau de Kerville. Bol. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 21: 110-116 (page 111, worker described)

Leptothorax spinosus var. baborensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 236, Unavailable name)
Cagniant, H. 1970b [1969]. Nouvelle description de Leptothorax spinosus (Forel) d'Algérie. Représentation des trois castes et notes biologiques (Hym. Formicidae Myrmicinae). Bull. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 74: 201-208 (page 207, worker described)

Leptothorax tuberum r. tebessae var. atomus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 236, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1905e. Miscellanea myrmécologiques II (1905). Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 49: 155-185 (page 173, worker described)

Leptothorax tuberum r. tebessae var. nylanderotebessae

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 242, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1894d. Les Formicides de la Province d'Oran (Algérie). Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 30: 1-45 (page 38, worker described)

Leptothorax tuberum r. unifasciatus var. nigricipoides

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 241, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1874. Les fourmis de la Suisse. Systématique, notices anatomiques et physiologiques, architecture, distribution géographique, nouvelles expériences et observations de moeurs. Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Gesammten Naturwiss. 26: 1-452 (page 86, worker described)

Leptothorax tuberum st. unifasciatus var. paolii

Casevitz-Weulersse, J. 1990c. Étude systématique de la myrmécofaune corse (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) (Deuxième partie). Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Sect. A Zool. Biol. Écol. Anim. (4) 12: 415-442 (page 417, Unavailable name; material referred to unifasciatus)
Santschi, F. 1923f. Messor et autres fourmis paléarctiques. Rev. Suisse Zool. 30: 317-336 (page 331, worker, queen, male described)

Leptothorax tuberum subsp. spinosus var. nivalis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 242, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1909k. Études myrmécologiques en 1909. Fourmis de Barbarie et de Ceylan. Nidification des Polyrhachis. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 45: 369-407 (page 377, worker, queen described)

Melophorus ludius r. sulla var. breviscapa

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 89, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Meranoplus hirsutus st. minor var. bimaculatus

Santschi, F. 1928e. Nouvelles fourmis d'Australie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 56: 465-483 (page 470, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Meranoplus pubescens r. fenestratus var. christmasensis

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 48, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Messor aegyptiacus st. striativentris var. falcistriae

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 254, unavailable name)
Cagniant, H.; Espadaler, X. 1998 [1997]. Le genre Messor au Maroc (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. (n.s.) 33: 419-434 (page 429, material referred to striativentris)
Santschi, F. 1939d. Notes sur des Camponotus et autres fourmis de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 19: 66-87 (page 70, worker, male described)

Messor barbarus r. capitatus var. grandiceps

Collingwood, C. A. 1978. A provisional list of Iberian Formicidae with a key to the worker caste (Hym. Aculeata). EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 52: 65-95 (page 68, Unavailable name; material referred to bouvieri)
Stitz, H. 1917. Ameisen aus dem westlichen Mittelmeergebiet und von den Kanarischen Inseln. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berl. 8: 333-353 (page 343, worker described)

Messor barbarus r. meridionalis var. laeviceps

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 255, Unavailable name)
Stitz, H. 1917. Ameisen aus dem westlichen Mittelmeergebiet und von den Kanarischen Inseln. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berl. 8: 333-353 (page 344, worker described)

Messor barbarus st. galla var. triempressa

Bolton, B. 1982. Afrotropical species of the myrmecine ant genera Cardiocondyla, Leptothorax, Melissotarsus, Messor and Cataulacus (Formicidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 46: 307-370 (page 350, Unavailable name; material referred to galla)
Santschi, F. 1917e. Races et variétés nouvelles du Messor barbarus L. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 8: 89-94 (page 92, worker described)

Messor barbarus st. mediorubra var. punctaticeps

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 256, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1910a. Nouvelles fourmis de Tunisie (3e note). Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 1: 43-46 (page 45, worker described)

Messor barbarus st. sordidus var. tingitanus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 258, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1925g. Fourmis d'Espagne et autres espèces paléarctiques (Hymenopt.). EOS. Rev. Esp. Entomol. 1: 339-360 (page 342, (in key) worker described)

Messor barbarus st. structor var. romana

Agosti, D.; Collingwood, C. A. 1987a. A provisional list of the Balkan ants (Hym. Formicidae) and a key to the worker caste. I. Synonymic list. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 60: 51-62 (page 61, Unavailable name)
Atanassov, N.; Dlussky, G. M. 1992. Fauna of Bulgaria. Hymenoptera, Formicidae. Fauna Bûlg. 22: 1-310 (page 114, Material referred to structor)
Santschi, F. 1917e. Races et variétés nouvelles du Messor barbarus L. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 8: 89-94 (page 91, worker, queen described)

Messor barbarus st. sultana var. vizir

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 258, Unavailable name.)
Santschi, F. 1927d. Revision des Messor du groupe instabilis Sm. (Hymenopt.). Bol. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 27: 225-250 (page 246, worker described)

Messor barbarus subsp. capitatus var. obscuriventris

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 256, Unavailable name.)
Karavaiev, V. 1912a. Ameisen aus Tunesien und Algerien, nebst einigen unterwegs in Italien gesammelten Arten. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 12: 1-22 (page 9, soldier, worker described)

Messor barbarus subsp. capitatus var. splendens

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 257, Unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1912a. Ameisen aus Tunesien und Algerien, nebst einigen unterwegs in Italien gesammelten Arten. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 12: 1-22 (page 8, soldier, worker described)

Messor barbarus subsp. galla var. armata

Bolton, B. 1982. Afrotropical species of the myrmecine ant genera Cardiocondyla, Leptothorax, Melissotarsus, Messor and Cataulacus (Formicidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 46: 307-370 (page 350, Unavailable name; material referred to galla )
Emery, C. 1922d. Messor barbarus (L.). Appunti de sinonimia e di sistematica. Boll. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 54: 92-99 (page 98, worker described)

Messor barbarus subsp. instabilis var. semirubra

Arnol'di, K. V. 1977b. Review of the harvester ants of the genus Messor (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the fauna of the USSR. Zool. Zh. 5 56: 1637-1648 (page 1638, Unavailable name; material referred to caducus)
Karavaiev, V. 1926b. Beiträge zur Ameisenfauna des Kaukasus, nebst einigen Bemerkungen über andere palaearktische Formen. Konowia 5: 93-109 (page 100, soldier, worker, queen described)

Messor barbarus subsp. meridionalis var. glabriusculus

Dlussky, G. M.; Soyunov, O. S.; Zabelin, S. I. 1990 [1989]. Ants of Turkmenistan. Ashkhabad: Ylym Press, 273 pp. (page 220, Unavailable name; material referred to denticulatus)
Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927a. Vorläufige Uebersicht über die mittelasiatischen Formen der Gattung Messor (Hym., Form.). Folia Myrmecol. Termit. 1: 89-94 (page 90, worker described)

Messor barbarus subsp. rufitarsis var. gallica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 254, unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1921b. Formiche raccolte a Budrum (Anatolia) da Raffaele Varriale, Cap. medico nella R. Marina. Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. "Giacomo Doria" 49[=(3)(9): 208-218 (page 212, worker described)

Messor barbarus subsp. semirufus var. rufa

Bolton, B. 1982. Afrotropical species of the myrmecine ant genera Cardiocondyla, Leptothorax, Melissotarsus, Messor and Cataulacus (Formicidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 46: 307-370 (page 350, Unavailable name; material referred to galla)
Forel, A. 1910c. Ameisen aus der Kolonie Erythräa. Gesammelt von Prof. Dr. K. Escherich (nebst einigen in West-Abessinien von Herrn A. Ilg gesammelten Ameisen). Zool. Jahrb. Abt. Syst. Geogr. Biol. Tiere 29: 243-274 (page 250, worker described)

Messor barbarus subsp. striaticeps var. curvispina

Karavaiev, V. 1912a. Ameisen aus Tunesien und Algerien, nebst einigen unterwegs in Italien gesammelten Arten. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 12: 1-22 (page 10, soldier, worker described)
Santschi, F. 1923f. Messor et autres fourmis paléarctiques. Rev. Suisse Zool. 30: 317-336 (page 321, Unavailable name; material referred to striatulus (in text).)

Messor barbarus subsp. structor var. korborum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 255, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1921b. Formiche raccolte a Budrum (Anatolia) da Raffaele Varriale, Cap. medico nella R. Marina. Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. "Giacomo Doria" 49[=(3)(9): 208-218 (page 214, soldier, worker, queen described)

Messor barbarus subsp. varrialei var. werneri

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 258, Unavailable name.)
Finzi, B. 1928c. Weitere Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Fauna Griechenlands und der Inseln des Aegäischen Meeres. 1. Ameisen aus Griechenland und von den Aegäischen Inseln. Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss. Wien Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. Abt. I 137: 787-792 (page 789, worker described)

Messor minor st. aralocaspius var. tamerlani

Dlussky, G. M.; Soyunov, O. S.; Zabelin, S. I. 1990 [1989]. Ants of Turkmenistan. Ashkhabad: Ylym Press, 273 pp. (page 218, Unavailable name; material referred to aralocaspius)
Santschi, F. 1927d. Revision des Messor du groupe instabilis Sm. (Hymenopt.). Bol. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 27: 225-250 (page 240, worker described)

Messor semirufus st. grandinidus var. mixtus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 255, unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1927d. Revision des Messor du groupe instabilis Sm. (Hymenopt.). Bol. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 27: 225-250 (page 232, worker described)

Messor structor subsp. striaticeps var. salina

Arnol'di, K. V. 1977b. Review of the harvester ants of the genus Messor (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the fauna of the USSR. Zool. Zh. 5 56: 1637-1648 (page 1643, Unavailable name; material referred to jakowlevi)
Karavaiev, V. 1937. Ants collected in the nature reserves of Kinburnskaya Peninsula and Burkuty. Zb. Prats Zool. Muz. 19: 171-181 (page 172, fig. 1 soldier, worker described)

Messor sublaeviceps st. hoggarensis var. oblica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 256, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1939d. Notes sur des Camponotus et autres fourmis de l'Afrique Mineure. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 19: 66-87 (page 72, worker, queen described)

Monomorium bicolor st. personatum var. bimaculatum

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 356, Unavailable name; material referred to personatum)
Santschi, F. 1937d. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola (2me voyage) 1932-1933. Fourmis angolaises. Rev. Suisse Zool. 44: 211-250 (page 223, worker described)

Monomorium bicolor st. personatum var. impuriceps

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 341, Unavailable name; material referred to dictator: )
Santschi, F. 1937d. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola (2me voyage) 1932-1933. Fourmis angolaises. Rev. Suisse Zool. 44: 211-250 (page 224, worker described)

Monomorium bicolor subsp. personatum var. bimaculatoides

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 259, unavailable name)
Ettershank, G. 1966. A generic revision of the world Myrmicinae related to Solenopsis and Pheidologeton (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Aust. J. Zool. 14: 73-171 (page 87, unnecessary replacement name for bimaculatum Santschi)

Monomorium delagoense st. junodi var. serenum

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 352, Unavailable name; material referred to opacior by Bolton, 1987: 352.)
Santschi, F. 1928f. Descriptions de nouvelles fourmis éthiopiennes (suite). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 16: 191-213 (page 192, worker, queen, male described)

Monomorium exiguum st. mictile var. sudanicum

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 401, Unavailable name; material referred to mictile by Bolton, 1987: 401.)
Santschi, F. 1930a. Description de Formicides éthiopiens nouveaux ou peu connus. V. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 70: 49-77 (page 67, figs. 22-24 worker described)

Monomorium minutum subsp. liliuokalanii var. javana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 263, unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1909i. Ameisen aus Java und Krakatau beobachtet und gesammelt von Herrn Edward Jacobson. Notes Leyden Mus. 31: 221-232 (page 225, worker described)

Monomorium oscaris r. springvalense var. paterna

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 405, unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 248, worker described)

Monomorium salomonis r. herrero var. belli

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 364, Unavailable name; material referred to willowmorense)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 245, worker described)

Monomorium salomonis r. herrero var. willowmorensis

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 364, Unavailable name; material referred to willowmorense by Bolton, 1987: 364.)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 245, worker described)

Monomorium salomonis st. areniphilum var. fezzanense

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 261, unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1936a. Étude sur les fourmis du genre Monomorium Mayr. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 16: 32-64 (page 50, figs. 27, 31 worker, male described)

Monomorium salomonis st. areniphilum var. salaco

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 266, unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1936a. Étude sur les fourmis du genre Monomorium Mayr. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 16: 32-64 (page 52, worker, queen, male described)

Monomorium salomonis st. areniphilum var. tuneticum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 268, unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1936a. Étude sur les fourmis du genre Monomorium Mayr. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 16: 32-64 (page 52, worker, queen, male described)

Monomorium salomonis st. didonis var. pictum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 266, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1936a. Étude sur les fourmis du genre Monomorium Mayr. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 16: 32-64 (page 57, worker, queen, male described)

Monomorium salomonis st. sommieri var. cupidum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 260, unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1936a. Étude sur les fourmis du genre Monomorium Mayr. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 16: 32-64 (page 59, fig. 1 worker, queen described)

Monomorium salomonis st. sommieri var. tanit

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 267, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1936a. Étude sur les fourmis du genre Monomorium Mayr. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 16: 32-64 (page 58, figs. 4, 18 worker, queen described)

Monomorium salomonis st. subopacum var. senegalensis

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 360, Unavailable name; material referred to subopacum by Bolton, 1987: 360 [along with both unnecessary (unavailable) proposed replacement names, claveaui and santschiellum])
Santschi, F. 1913c. Glanures de fourmis africaines. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 57: 302-314 (page 306, worker described)

Monomorium salomonis st. targui var. mzabicum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 264, unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1936a. Étude sur les fourmis du genre Monomorium Mayr. Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 16: 32-64 (page 54, worker described)

Monomorium salomonis subsp. subopacum var. claveaui

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 360, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1922c. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum 174B: 95-206 (page 178, unnecessary replacement name for senegalensis Santschi)

Monomorium salomonis subsp. subopacum var. santschiellum

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 360, unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1922j. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. VIII. A synonymic list of the ants of the Ethiopian region. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 45: 711-1004 (page 872, [Unnecessary replacement name for senegalensis Santschi.])

Monomorium subopacum r. australe var. laeviceps

Emery, C. 1886b. Alcune formiche africane. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 18: 355-366 (page 364, worker described)
Santschi, F. 1917f. Description de quelques nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 84: 277-283 (page 282, Unavailable name; material referred to australe by Santschi)

Monomorium termitarium st. disertum var. petulans

Bolton, B. 1987. A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 54: 263-452 (page 342, Unavailable name; material referred to disertum)
Santschi, F. 1928f. Descriptions de nouvelles fourmis éthiopiennes (suite). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 16: 191-213 (page 194, worker described)

Monomorium venustum subsp. niloticum var. grandis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 262, unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1910a. Glanures myrmécologiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 54: 6-32 (page 6, worker described)

Myrmecocystus albicans subsp. livida var. arabica

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1906f. Rassegna critica delle specie paleartiche del genere Myrmecocystus. Mem. R. Accad. Sci. Ist. Bologna (6)3:47-61 (page 54, fig. 16 worker described)

Myrmecocystus cursor subsp. aenescens var. flavigastra

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1498, Unavailable name)
Dlussky, G. M.; Soyunov, O. S.; Zabelin, S. I. 1990 [1989]. Ants of Turkmenistan. Ashkhabad: Ylym Press, 273 pp. (page 149, material referred to aenescens)
Karavaiev, V. 1924. Zur Systematik der paläarktischen Myrmecocystus (Formicidae), nebst einigen biologischen Notizen. Konowia 3: 301-308 (page 303, queen, male described)

Myrmecocystus melliger subsp. mimicus var. jesuita

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 446, Unavailable name; material referred to mimicus)
Snelling, R. R. 1976. A revision of the honey ants, genus Myrmecocystus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angel. Cty. Sci. Bull. 24: 1-163 (page 54, Unavailable name; material referred to mimicus)
Wheeler, W. M. 1908g. Honey ants, with a revision of the American Myrmecocysti. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 24: 345-397 (page 354, worker described)

Myrmecocystus viaticus subsp. setipes var. setipedesertorum

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). J. Nat. Hist. 2 24: 1457-1505 (page 1469, Unavailable name)
Radchenko, A. G. 1997e. Review of ants of the genus Cataglyphis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Asia. Entomol. Obozr. 76: 424-442 (page 435, material referred to setipes)
Ruzsky, M. 1905b. The ants of Russia. (Formicariae Imperii Rossici). Systematics, geography and data on the biology of Russian ants. Part I. Tr. Obshch. Estestvoispyt. Imp. Kazan. Univ. 38(4-6 6: 1-800 (page 433, worker described)

Myrmica bergi subsp. dshungarica var. dentata

Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927e. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. III. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 21: 186-196 (page 192, male described)
Radchenko, A. G. 1994h. Survey of the species of the rubra, rugosa, arnoldii, luteola and schencki groups of the genus Myrmica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from central and eastern Palearctic. Zool. Zh. 73(1 11: 72-80 (page 73, Unavailable name; material referred to dshungarica)

Myrmica rugosa subsp. dshungarica var. brevispina

Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927e. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. III. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 21: 186-196 (page 193, worker described)
Tarbinsky, Y.S. 1976. The ants of Kirghizia. Frunze: Ilim, 217 pp. (page 29, Unavailable name; material referred to dshungarica)

Myrmica rugosa subsp. dshungarica var. infuscata

Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927e. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. III. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 21: 186-196 (page 192, worker, queen described)
Tarbinsky, Y.S. 1976. The ants of Kirghizia. Frunze: Ilim, 217 pp. (page 29, Unavailable name; material referred to dshungarica)

Myrmica rugosa subsp. dshungarica var. subacuta

Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927e. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. III. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 21: 186-196 (page 192, male described)
Radchenko, A. G. 1994h. Survey of the species of the rubra, rugosa, arnoldii, luteola and schencki groups of the genus Myrmica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from central and eastern Palearctic. Zool. Zh. 73(1 11: 72-80 (page 73, Unavailable name; material referred to dshungarica)

Myrmica rugulosa subsp. limanica var. strandi

Arnol'di, K. V. 1934. Studien über die Systematik der Ameisen. VIII. Vorläufige Ergebnisse einer biometrischen Untersuchung einiger Myrmica-Arten aus dem europäischen Teile der USSR. Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 6: 151-174 (page 164, fig. 16 worker described)
Arnol'di, K. V. 1970b. Review of the ant genus Myrmica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the European part of the USSR. Zool. Zh. 4 49: 1829-1844 (page 1840, Unavailable name; material referred to limanica)

Myrmica scabrinodis st. rolandi var. reticulata

Santschi, F. 1931c. Notes sur le genre Myrmica (Latreille). Rev. Suisse Zool. 38: 335-355 (page 344, worker, queen, male described)
Seifert, B. 1988b. A taxonomic revision of the Myrmica species of Europe, Asia Minor, and Caucasia (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Abh. Ber. Naturkundemus. Görlitz 62(3): 1-75 (page 27, Unavailable name; material referred to scabrinodis)

Myrmica scabrinodis subsp. kasczenkoi var. subaltaica

Radchenko, A. G. 1994i. Survey of the species of the lobicornis group of the genus Myrmica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from central and eastern Palearctic. Zool. Zh. 73(1 11: 81-92 (page 82, Unavailable name; material referred to kasczenkoi)
Ruzsky, M. 1925b. New data on the ant fauna of Siberia. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 19: 41-46 (page 45, worker described)

Myrmica scabrinodis subsp. lobicornis var. grandis

Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, N. N. 1927e. Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecology of Turkestan. III. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 21: 186-196 (page 196, worker described)
Radchenko, A. G. 1994f. Survey of the species of the scabrinodis group of the genus Myrmica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from central and eastern Palearctic. Zool. Zh. 73(9 9: 75-82 (page 77, Unavailable name; material referred to lacustris)

Myrmicaria fusca st. nigerrima var. laevifrons

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 285, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1925c [1924]. Révision des Myrmicaria d'Afrique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 64: 133-176 (page 167, worker described)

Myrmicaria striata r. pilosa var. angustithorax

Arnold, G. 1926. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Appendix. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 23: 191-295 (page 240, worker described)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 285, Unavailable name)

Neoponera crenata st. confusa var. lata

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1957e. Biological investigations in the Selva Lacandona, Chiapas. 4. Ants from Laguna Ocotal (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 116: 228-237 (page 234, Unavailable name; material referred to crenata by Brown.)
Santschi, F. 1921g. Ponerinae, Dorylinae et quelques autres formicides néotropiques. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 54: 81-103 (page 86, worker described)

Neoponera crenata st. moesta var. subcarinata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 310, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1939e. Études et descriptions de fourmis néotropiques. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 10: 312-330 (page 313, worker described)

Nomamyrmex crassicornis st. crudele var. furiosum

Borgmeier, T. 1955. Die Wanderameisen der neotropischen Region. Stud. Entomol. 3: 1-720 (page 139, Unavailable name; material referred to crassicornis)
Santschi, F. 1929f. Mélange myrmécologique. Wien. Entomol. Ztg. 46: 84-93 (page 85, worker described)

Notoncus gilberti subsp. annectens var. manni

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1955d. A revision of the Australian ant genus Notoncus Emery, with notes on the other genera of Melophorini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 113: 471-494 (page 490, Material referred to gilberti)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1934d. Contributions to the fauna of Rottnest Island, Western Australia. No. IX. The ants. J. R. Soc. West. Aust. 20: 137-163 (page 155, worker described)

Octostruma simoni st. spei var. sulcata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 294, catalogue)
Brown, W. L., Jr.; Kempf, W. W. 1960. A world revision of the ant tribe Basicerotini. Stud. Entomol. (n.s.) 3: 161-250 (page 187, Unavailable name; material referred to iheringi)
Santschi, F. 1936b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Amérique du Sud. Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 6: 196-218 (page 201, worker described)

Odontomachus assiniensis var. oblita

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 360, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 296, Unavailable name (and unnecessary replacement name for fuscus Stitz, 1916: 372) )

Odontomachus haematoda var. repetita

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 361, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 297, Unavailable name; see under fuscus)

Odontomachus haematodes subsp. insularis var. pallens

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1976c. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section A. Introduction, subtribal characters. Genus Odontomachus. Stud. Entomol. 19: 67-171 (page 104, Unavailable name; material referred to insularis by Brown)
Wheeler, W. M. 1905c. The ants of the Bahamas, with a list of the known West Indian species. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 21: 79-135 (page 82, worker, queen, male described)

Odontomachus haematodus subsp. insularis var. wheeleri

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1976c. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section A. Introduction, subtribal characters. Genus Odontomachus. Stud. Entomol. 19: 67-171 (page 104, Unavailable name; material referred to insularis by Brown)
Mann, W. M. 1920b. Additions to the ant fauna of the West Indies and Central America. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 42: 403-439 (page 405, worker described)

Odontomachus ruficeps r. acutidens var. yorkensis

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1976c. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section A. Introduction, subtribal characters. Genus Odontomachus. Stud. Entomol. 19: 67-171 (page 103, material referred to cephalotes )
Stitz, H. 1911a. Australische Ameisen. (Neu-Guinea und Salomons-Inseln, Festland, Neu-Seeland). Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berl. 1911: 351-381 (page 356, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Brown)

Odontomachus ruficeps r. cephalotes var. cooktownensis

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1976c. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section A. Introduction, subtribal characters. Genus Odontomachus. Stud. Entomol. 19: 67-171 (page 103, material referred to cephalotes)
Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 35, worker, male described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Odontomachus ruficeps r. cephalotes var. tamensis

Stitz, H. 1912. Ameisen aus Ceram und Neu-Guinea. Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berl. 1912: 498-514 (page 503, fig. 7 worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1959c. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia V. The tribe Odontomachini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 120: 483-510 (page 491, Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes)

Odontomachus ruficeps r. cephalotes var. verticillatus

Stitz, H. 1912. Ameisen aus Ceram und Neu-Guinea. Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berl. 1912: 498-514 (page 501, figs. 5, 6 worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1959c. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia V. The tribe Odontomachini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 120: 483-510 (page 489, Unavailable name; material referred to aciculatus)

Odontomachus ruficeps subsp. cephalotes var. cruenta

Emery, C. 1911g. Formicidae. Résultats de l'expédition scientifique néerlandaise à la Nouvelle-Guinée en 1907 et 1909 sous les auspices de Dr. H. A. Lorentz. Nova Guin. 9: 249-259 (page 251, worker, queen described)
Wilson, E. O. 1959c. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia V. The tribe Odontomachini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 120: 483-510 (page 491, Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes)

Odontomachus ruficeps subsp. cephalotes var. fusca

Emery, C. 1911g. Formicidae. Résultats de l'expédition scientifique néerlandaise à la Nouvelle-Guinée en 1907 et 1909 sous les auspices de Dr. H. A. Lorentz. Nova Guin. 9: 249-259 (page 251, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1959c. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia V. The tribe Odontomachini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 120: 483-510 (page 491, Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Wilson)

Odontomachus ruficeps subsp. cephalotes var. longitudinalis

Donisthorpe, H. 1940c. Some new forms of Odontomachus (Hym., Formicidae). Entomologist 73: 106-109 (page 108, fig. 1 worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1959c. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia V. The tribe Odontomachini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 120: 483-510 (page 491, Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Wilson)

Odontomachus ruficeps subsp. cephalotes var. obtusa

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1976c. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section A. Introduction, subtribal characters. Genus Odontomachus. Stud. Entomol. 19: 67-171 (page 103, Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes by Brown)
Emery, C. 1911g. Formicidae. Résultats de l'expédition scientifique néerlandaise à la Nouvelle-Guinée en 1907 et 1909 sous les auspices de Dr. H. A. Lorentz. Nova Guin. 9: 249-259 (page 251, worker described)

Odontomachus ruficeps subsp. cephalotes var. ternatensis

Forel, A. 1911g. Die Ameisen des K. Zoologischen Museums in München. Sitzungsber. Math.-Phys. Kl. K. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. Münch. 11: 249-303 (page 252, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 1959c. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia V. The tribe Odontomachini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 120: 483-510 (page 491, Unavailable name; material referred to cephalotes)

Oecophylla smaragdina subsp. subnitida var. krampsi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 298, Unavailable name)
Donisthorpe, H. 1938d. New species and varieties of ants from New Guinea. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 11(1): 593-599 (page 598, worker, queen described)

Oxyopomyrmex emeryi st. sabulonis var. laticeps

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 302, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1915a. Nouvelles fourmis d'Algérie, Tunisie et Syrie. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 6: 54-63 (page 62, worker described)

Oxyopomyrmex hispanicus r. tuneticus var. thoracica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 211, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1907. Fourmis de Tunisie capturées en 1906. Rev. Suisse Zool. 15: 305-334 (page 330, worker described)

Pheidole anastasii st. sospes var. clauda

Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 291, worker described)

Pheidole arnoldi var. sipapomae

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 361, Pheidole arnoldi var. sipapomae)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 330, Unavailable name; incorrectly proposed replacement name; see under rufescens)

Pheidole aurivillii r. kasaiensis var. amalricae

Forel, A. 1915c. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. IIe partie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 335-364 (page 335, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole biconstricta r. hybrida var. angustella

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 317, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 2003. Synopsis and Classification of Formicidae. Mem. Am. Entomol. Inst. 71: 370pp (page 143, see also)
Forel, A. 1912g. Formicides néotropiques. Part III. 3me sous-famille Myrmicinae (suite). Genres Cremastogaster et Pheidole. Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 19: 211-237 (page 222, soldier, worker, male described)

Pheidole biconstricta rubicunda var. fuscata

Emery, C. 1890c. Studii sulle formiche della fauna neotropica. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 22: 38-80 (page 51, soldier, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 2003. Pheidole in the New World: A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, [ix] + 794 pp.: 794pp (page 143, see also)

Pheidole biconstricta subsp. bicolor var. regina

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 328, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 2003. Synopsis and Classification of Formicidae. Mem. Am. Entomol. Inst. 71: 370pp (page 143, see also)
Forel, A. 1908c. Fourmis de Costa-Rica récoltées par M. Paul Biolley. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 44: 35-72 (page 52, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole caffra subsp. bayeri var. thysvillensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 331, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1922b. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. II. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 45: 39-269 (page 130, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole crassinoda st. ruspolii var. cerdo

Santschi, F. 1937a. Glanure de fourmis éthiopiennes. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 77: 47-66 (page 54, soldier, worker, queen, male described)

Pheidole excellens st. weissi var. mbalensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 325, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1930b. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola, 1928-1929. Formicides de l'Angola. Rev. Suisse Zool. 37: 53-81 (page 65, fig. 3 worker described)

Pheidole fallax subsp. emilae var. retifera

Emery, C. 1906c [1905]. Studi sulle formiche della fauna neotropica. XXVI. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 37: 107-194 (page 155, soldier, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 2003. Pheidole in the New World: A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, [ix] + 794 pp.: 794pp (page 307, Unavailable name (quadrinomial))

Pheidole fimbriata st. tucumana var. loretana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 324, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1934c. Fourmis de Misiones et du Chaco argentin. Rev. Soc. Entomol. Argent. 6: 23-34 (page 30, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole flavens r. sculptior var. grenadensis

Forel, A. 1897b. Quelques Formicides de l'Antille de Grenada récoltés par M. H. H. Smith. Trans. Entomol. Soc. Lond. 1897: 297-300 (page 300, soldier, worker, queen, male described)

Pheidole flavens r. tuberculata var. putata

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 328, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1912g. Formicides néotropiques. Part III. 3me sous-famille Myrmicinae (suite). Genres Cremastogaster et Pheidole. Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 19: 211-237 (page 235, soldier described)

Pheidole flavens subsp. asperithorax var. nugax

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 326, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1908h. Ameisen aus Sao Paulo (Brasilien), Paraguay etc. gesammelt von Prof. Herm. v. Ihering, Dr. Lutz, Dr. Fiebrig, etc. Verh. K-K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 58: 340-418 (page 380, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole flavens subsp. asperithorax var. semipolita

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 329, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1896g. Studi sulle formiche della fauna neotropica. XVII-XXV. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 28: 33-107 (page 78, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole flavens subsp. exigua var. jheringi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 323, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1894d. Studi sulle formiche della fauna neotropica. VI-XVI. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 26: 137-241 (page 157, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole flavens tuberculata var. platensis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 327, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 273, soldier, worker, male described)

Pheidole guilelmimuelleri st. antillana var. nigrescens

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 326, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1893j. Formicides de l'Antille St. Vincent, récoltées par Mons. H. H. Smith. Trans. Entomol. Soc. Lond. 1893: 333-418 (page 404, soldier, worker, queen described)

Pheidole guilelmimuelleri st. heyeri var. dryas

Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 288, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole guilelmimuelleri st. heyeri var. infans

Santschi, F. 1923d. Pheidole et quelques autres fourmis néotropiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 63: 45-69 (page 56, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole guilelmimuelleri subsp. bucculenta var. socrus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 330, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914e. Quelques fourmis de Colombie. Pp. 9-14 in: Fuhrmann, O., Mayor, E. Voyage d'exploration scientifique en Colombie. Mém. Soc. Neuchâtel. Sci. Nat. 5(2):1-1090. (page 12, worker described)

Pheidole guilelmimuelleri subsp. heyeri var. injuncta

Forel, A. 1911e. Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.). Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1911: 285-312 (page 302, soldier, worker, queen, male described)

Pheidole indica subsp. rotchana var. divinans

Forel, A. 1911c. Ameisen aus Ceylon, gesammelt von Prof. K. Escherich (einige von Prof. E. Bugnion). Pp. 215-228 in: Escherich, K. Termitenleben auf Ceylon. Jena: Gustav Fischer, xxxii + 262 pp. (page 222, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole latinoda r. angusta var. taunggyiana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 331, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1903e. Mélanges entomologiques, biologiques et autres. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 47: 249-268 (page 253, soldier described)

Pheidole lemur rochai var. deflexa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 320, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1923d. Pheidole et quelques autres fourmis néotropiques. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 63: 45-69 (page 46, soldier, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 2003. Pheidole in the New World: A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, [ix] + 794 pp.: 794pp (page 225, Unavailable name)

Pheidole longiscapa r. martensis var. scabrocciput

Forel, A. 1914c. Einige amerikanische Ameisen. Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1914: 615-620 (page 615, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole megacephala r. punctulata var. angulata

Stitz, H. 1911b. Formicidae. Wiss. Ergeb. Dtsch. Zent.-Afr.-Exped. 3: 375-392 (page 385, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole megacephala subsp. impressifrons var. atrocior

Emery, C. 1915i. Les Pheidole du groupe megacephala (Formicidae). Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 4: 223-250 (page 243, fig. 7 soldier, worker described)

Pheidole nana subsp. subreticulata var. gibbicollis

Emery, C. 1896g. Studi sulle formiche della fauna neotropica. XVII-XXV. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 28: 33-107 (page 78, soldier, worker, queen described)

Pheidole nitidula st. pampana var. nigrior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 326, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1933f. Fourmis de la République Argentine en particulier du territoire de Misiones. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 116: 105-124 (page 108, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole nitidula st. strobeli var. labrata

Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 282, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole nitidula st. strobeli var. vicina

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 332, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 282, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole nodus st. rhombinoda var. gratiosa

Santschi, F. 1937h. Fourmis du Japon et de Formose. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 77: 361-388 (page 371, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole oceanica subsp. nigriscapa var. tahitiana

Cheesman, L. E.; Crawley, W. C. 1928. A contribution towards the insect fauna of French Oceania. - Part III. Formicidae. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 10(2): 514-525 (page 516, worker described)
Wilson, E. O.; Taylor, R. W. 1967b. The ants of Polynesia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pac. Insects Monogr. 14: 1-109 (page 45, unavailable name: material referred to fervens)

Pheidole pilifera subsp. coloradensis var. neomexicana

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 187, material referred to colaroadensis)
Wheeler, W. M. 1908h. The ants of Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. (Part I.). Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 24: 399-485 (page 436, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole pilifera subsp. coloradensis var. simulans

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 186, material referred to pilifera)
Wheeler, W. M. 1908h. The ants of Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. (Part I.). Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 24: 399-485 (page 436, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole prelli st. redbankensis var. politocciput

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 328, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1916b [1915]. Descriptions de fourmis nouvelles d'Afrique et d'Amérique. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 84: 497-513 (page 503, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole proxima subsp. transversa var. opacior

Forel, A. 1910b. Formicides australiens reçus de MM. Froggatt et Rowland Turner. Rev. Suisse Zool. 18: 1-94 (page 44, soldier, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Pheidole punctatissima subsp. jamaicensis var. barbouri

Wheeler, W. M. 1913b. The ants of Cuba. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 54: 477-505 (page 492, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole punctatissima subsp. jamaicensis var. praetermissa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 328, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1937b. Ants mostly from the mountains of Cuba. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 81: 439-465 (page 446, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole radoszkowskii parvinoda var. eurbens

Forel, A. 1912g. Formicides néotropiques. Part III. 3me sous-famille Myrmicinae (suite). Genres Cremastogaster et Pheidole. Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 19: 211-237 (page 224, soldier, worker described)
Wilson, E. O. 2003. Pheidole in the New World: A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, [ix] + 794 pp.: 794pp (page 221, see also)

Pheidole sexspinosa r. biroi var. raluemsis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 328, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1901b. Formiciden aus dem Bismarck-Archipel, auf Grundlage des von Prof. Dr. F. Dahl gesammelten Materials. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 2: 4-37. (page 14, worker described)

Pheidole spinulosa r. messalina var. nexa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 326, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1913a. Fourmis de Rhodesia, etc. récoltées par M. G. Arnold, le Dr. H. Brauns et K. Fikendey. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 57: 108-147 (page 129, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole spinulosa r. messalina var. poweri

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 328, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 241, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole susannae subsp. atricolor var. fortunata

Forel, A. 1908c. Fourmis de Costa-Rica récoltées par M. Paul Biolley. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 44: 35-72 (page 58, soldier, worker, queen, male described)

Pheidole vafra st. idiota var. maculifrons

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1981. Preliminary contributions toward a revision of the ant genus Pheidole (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Part I. J. Kans. Entomol. Soc. 54: 523-530 (page 526, material referred to idiota)
Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 284, fig. 17 soldier, worker described)

Pheidole variabilis r. ocior var. alicensis

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 59, soldier, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Pheidole variabilis r. ocyma var. inops

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 61, soldier, worker, male described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Pheidole variabilis r. rugocciput var. atrophispina

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 58, soldier, worker, queen described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Pheidole vinelandica subsp. longula var. castanea

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 171, unavailable name; material referred to buccalis by Creighton, 1950.)
Wheeler, W. M. 1915b. Some additions to the North American ant-fauna. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 34: 389-421 (page 405, soldier, worker described)

Pheidole vinelandica subsp. longula var. huachucana

Smith, M. R. 1951c. Family Formicidae. Pp. 778-875 in: Muesebeck, C. F., Krombein, K. V., Townes, H. K. (eds.) Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalogue. U. S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Monogr. 2:1-1420. (page 805, unavailable name)
Smith, M. R. 1958c. Family Formicidae. Pp. 108-162 in: Krombein, K. V. (ed.) Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalogue. First supplement. U. S. Dep. Agric. Agric. Monogr. 2(suppl. 1):1-305. (page 120, material referred to buccalis)

Pheidologeton diversus st. macgregori var. tagalus

Baltazar, C.R. 1966. A catalogue of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758-1963). Pacific Insects Monographs 8: 1-488. (page 257, listed)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 334, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1933e. Formicides des collections de S. A. R. le Prince Léopold de Belgique. Voyage aux Indes orientales, 1932. Bull. Mus. R. Hist. Nat. Belg. 9(2 27: 1-3 (page 1, queen described)

Pheidologeton diversus subsp. fictus var. pilosior

Baltazar, C.R. 1966. A catalogue of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758-1963). Pacific Insects Monographs 8: 1-488. (page 257, listed)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 333, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1929h. Ants collected by Professor F. Silvestri in Formosa, the Malay Peninsula and the Philippines. Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agrar. R. Sc. Super. Agric. 24: 27-64 (page 45, soldier described)

Platythyrea schultzei st. bequaerti var. recta

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1975. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. V. Ponerinae, tribes Platythyreini, Cerapachyini, Cylindromyrmecini, Acanthostichini, and Aenictogitini. Search Agric. (Ithaca N. Y.) 5(1 1: 1-115 (page 9, Unavailable name; material referred to schultzei)
Santschi, F. 1937g. Fourmis du Congo et régions limitrophes. Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 30: 71-85 (page 72, worker described)

Plectroctena mandibularis st. strigosa var. strialiventris

Bolton, B. 1974c. A revision of the ponerine ant genus Plectroctena F. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 30: 309-338 (page 330, Unavailable name; material referred to mandibularis by Bolton)
Santschi, F. 1924a. Revue du genre Plectroctena F. Smith. Rev. Suisse Zool. 31: 155-173 (page 162, worker described)

Podomyrma gratiosa r. papuana var. laevifrons

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 339, Unavailable name)
Stitz, H. 1938. Neue Ameisen aus dem indo-malayischen Gebiet. Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berl. 1938: 99-122 (page 103, worker described)

Podomyrma ruficeps subsp. abdominalis var. opacula

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 339, Unavailable name)
Viehmeyer, H. 1914c. Papuanische Ameisen. Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1914: 515-535 (page 525, worker described)

Pogonomyrmex cunicularius r. pencosensis var. dubia

Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 267, worker described)
Kusnezov, N. 1951e. El género Pogonomyrmex Mayr (Hym., Formicidae). Acta Zool. Lilloana 11: 227-333 (page 251, Unavailable name; material referred to cunicularius )

Polyergus rufescens subsp. breviceps var. fusciventris

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 559, unavailable name; material referred to breviceps)
Wheeler, W. M. 1917a. The mountain ants of western North America. Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 52: 457-569 (page 555, worker described)

Polyergus rufescens subsp. breviceps var. montezuma

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 559, Unavailable name; material referred to breviceps by Creighton)
Wheeler, W. M. 1914c. Ants collected by W. M. Mann in the state of Hidalgo, Mexico. J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 22: 37-61 (page 56, worker, queen, male described)

Polyergus rufescens subsp. breviceps var. silvestrii

Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104: 1-585 (page 559, Unavailable name; material referred to breviceps)
Santschi, F. 1911d [1909]. Formicides récoltés par Mr. le Prof. F. Silvestri aux Etats Unis en 1908. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 41: 3-7 (page 7, worker, male described)

Polyrhachis bicolor var. rubricornis

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 362, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 55, Unavailable name)
Stitz, H. 1925c. Ameisen von den Philippinen, den malayischen und ozeanischen Inseln. Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berl. 1923: 110-136 (page 132, Unnecessarily proposed replacement name for flavicornis)

Polyrhachis gagates r. indefinita var. acheron

Arnold, G. 1924. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Part VI. Camponotinae. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 14: 675-766 (page 746, worker described)
Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 305, Unavailable name; material referred to gagates by Bolton, 1973.)

Polyrhachis hookeri r. obscura var. bellendenensis

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 109, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Polyrhachis micans r. ops var. rufa

Crawley, W. C. 1921. New and little-known species of ants from various localities. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 9(7): 87-97 (page 97, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Polyrhachis micans st. ops var. dentinasis

Santschi, F. 1920g. Cinq nouvelles notes sur les fourmis. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 53: 163-186 (page 185, worker, queen described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Polyrhachis militaris r. cupreopubescens var. argentatus

Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 313, Unavailable name: material referred to militarsis)
Stitz, H. 1910. Westafrikanische Ameisen. I. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berl. 5: 125-151 (page 150, worker described)

Polyrhachis militaris r. cupreopubescens var. sankisiana

Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 313, Unavailable name; material referred to militaris )
Forel, A. 1913b. Formicides du Congo Belge récoltés par MM. Bequaert, Luja, etc. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 2: 306-351 (page 348, worker described)

Polyrhachis militaris r. cupreopubescens var. transversaria

Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 313, Unavailable name; material referred to militaris by Bolton,)
Forel, A. 1901m. Formiciden des Naturhistorischen Museums zu Hamburg. Neue Calyptomyrmex-, Dacryon-, Podomyrma- und Echinopla-Arten. Mitt. Naturhist. Mus. Hambg. 18: 43-82 (page 77, worker described)

Polyrhachis militaris st. cupreopubescens var. pleurata

Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 313, Unavailable name; material referred to militaris)
Santschi, F. 1924b. Descriptions de nouveaux Formicides africains et notes diverses. II. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 12: 195-224 (page 223, worker described)

Polyrhachis militaris subsp. cupreopubescens var. dido

Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 313, Material referred to militaris)
Stitz, H. 1910. Westafrikanische Ameisen. I. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berl. 5: 125-151 (page 150, [Unnecessary replacement name for argentatus Stitz, 1910: 150; unavailable name.])
Wheeler, W. M. 1922b. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. II. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 45: 39-269 (page 261, Unavailable name)

Polyrhachis relucens r. andromache var. andromeda

Forel, A. 1915b. Results of Dr. E. Mjöbergs Swedish Scientific Expeditions to Australia 1910-13. 2. Ameisen. Ark. Zool. 9(1 16: 1-119 (page 110, worker described)
Kohout, R. J. 1998. New synonyms and nomenclatural changes in the ant genus Polyrhachis Fr. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Mem. Qld. Mus. 42: 505-531 (page 521, Material referred to foreli)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Polyrhachis relucens r. litigiosa var. aloseana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 343, Unavailable name)
Dorow, W. H. O. 1995. Revision of the ant genus Polyrhachis Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) on subgenus level with keys, checklist of species and bibliography. Cour. Forschungsinst. Senckenb. 185: 1-113 (page 38, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1901b. Formiciden aus dem Bismarck-Archipel, auf Grundlage des von Prof. Dr. F. Dahl gesammelten Materials. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 2: 4-37. (page 28, worker described)
Kohout, R. J. 1998. New synonyms and nomenclatural changes in the ant genus Polyrhachis Fr. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Mem. Qld. Mus. 42: 505-531 (page 523, Material referred to obliqua)

Polyrhachis relucens r. litigiosa var. fusca

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 349, Unavailable name)
Dorow, W. H. O. 1995. Revision of the ant genus Polyrhachis Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) on subgenus level with keys, checklist of species and bibliography. Cour. Forschungsinst. Senckenb. 185: 1-113 (page 38, Unavailable name)
Stitz, H. 1911a. Australische Ameisen. (Neu-Guinea und Salomons-Inseln, Festland, Neu-Seeland). Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berl. 1911: 351-381 (page 375, worker described)

Polyrhachis relucens st. andromache var. vaga

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 358, Unavailable name. )
Santschi, F. 1932d. Résultats scientifiques du voyage aux Indes orientales néerlandaises de LL. AA. RR. le Prince et la Princesse Léopold de Belgique. Hymenoptera. Formicidae. Mém. Mus. R. Hist. Nat. Belg. 4: 11-29 (page 21, fig. 6 worker described)

Polyrhachis relucens st. ithonus var. silvatica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 356, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1932d. Résultats scientifiques du voyage aux Indes orientales néerlandaises de LL. AA. RR. le Prince et la Princesse Léopold de Belgique. Hymenoptera. Formicidae. Mém. Mus. R. Hist. Nat. Belg. 4: 11-29 (page 21, fig. 5 worker described)

Polyrhachis relucens subsp. andromache var. nesiotis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 353, Unavailable name)
Mann, W. M. 1919. The ants of the British Solomon Islands. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 63: 273-391 (page 380, fig. 50 worker described)

Polyrhachis relucens subsp. decipiens var. papuana

Dorow, W. H. O. 1995. Revision of the ant genus Polyrhachis Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) on subgenus level with keys, checklist of species and bibliography. Cour. Forschungsinst. Senckenb. 185: 1-113 (page 38, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1897e. Viaggio di Lamberto Loria nella Papuasia orientale. XVIII. Formiche raccolte nella Nuova Guinea dal Dott. Lamberto Loria. [concl.]. Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. 38[=(2(18): 577-594 (page 580, worker described)
Kohout, R. J. 1998. New synonyms and nomenclatural changes in the ant genus Polyrhachis Fr. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Mem. Qld. Mus. 42: 505-531 (page 521, Material referred to foreli)

Polyrhachis revoili subsp. crassa var. phaenogaaster

Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 342, Unavailable name; material referred to weissi)
Emery, C. 1921e. Le genre Polyrhachis. Classification; espèces nouvelles ou critiques. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 54: 17-25 (page 24, queen described)

Polyrhachis rufofemorata var. semirufofemorata

Dorow, W. H. O. 1995. Revision of the ant genus Polyrhachis Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) on subgenus level with keys, checklist of species and bibliography. Cour. Forschungsinst. Senckenb. 185: 1-113 (page 39, Unavailable name)
Hung, A. C. F. 1967b. A revision of the ant genus Polyrhachis at the subgeneric level (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 93: 395-422 (page 415, (caption to fig. 33))

Polyrhachis schistacea st. atrociliata var. benguelensis

Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 318, Unavailable name; material referred to schistacea)
Santschi, F. 1913c. Glanures de fourmis africaines. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 57: 302-314 (page 314, worker described)

Polyrhachis schistacea st. atrociliata var. mediopilosa

Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 318, Unavailable name; material referred to schistacea)
Santschi, F. 1923e. Descriptions de nouveaux Formicides éthiopiens et notes diverses. I. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 11: 259-295 (page 295, worker described)

Polyrhachis schistacea st. fracta var. subplana

Bolton, B. 1973b. The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in the Ethiopian region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 28: 283-369 (page 318, Unavailable name; material referred to schistacea)
Santschi, F. 1914b. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale, 1911-1912. Résultats scientifiques. Insectes Hyménoptères. II. Formicidae. Paris: Libr. A. Schulz, pp. 41-148. (page 142, worker described)

Polyrhachis sericata subsp. pruinosula var. harmsi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 349, unavailable name)
Dorow, W. H. O. 1995. Revision of the ant genus Polyrhachis Smith, 1857 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) on subgenus level with keys, checklist of species and bibliography. Cour. Forschungsinst. Senckenb. 185: 1-113 (page 40, unavailable name)
Karavaiev, V. 1930a. Ameisen von den Molukken und Neuguinea. (Ergebnisse der Sunda-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der deutschen Wissenschaft 1929/30.). Zool. Anz. 92: 206-214 (page 212, Unavailable name)
Kohout, R. J. 1998. New synonyms and nomenclatural changes in the ant genus Polyrhachis Fr. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). Mem. Qld. Mus. 42: 505-531 (page 521, Material referred to andromache)

Ponera punctatissima r. jugata var. glabrata

Forel, A. 1895d. Nouvelles fourmis de l'Imerina oriental (Moramanga etc.). Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 39: 243-251 (page 245, worker described)

Ponera spei r. devota var. sancta

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 216, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 213, worker described)

Prenolepis imparis subsp. nitens var. liburnica

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 364, unavailable name)
Roszler, P. 1942a. Myrmecologisches 1938. Tijdschr. Entomol. 85: 50-71 (page 58, worker, queen, male described)

Prenolepis minutula subsp. atomus var. fullawayi

Wheeler, W. M. 1912a. The ants of Guam. J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 20: 44-48 (page 46, worker described)
Wilson, E. O.; Taylor, R. W. 1967b. The ants of Polynesia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pac. Insects Monogr. 14: 1-109 (page 82, Unavailable name; material referred to minutum)

Procryptocerus striatus r. latitans var. muelleri

Forel, A. 1912f. Formicides néotropiques. Part II. 3me sous-famille Myrmicinae Lep. (Attini, Dacetii, Cryptocerini). Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 19: 179-209 (page 207, worker described)
Kempf, W. W. 1951. A taxonomic study on the ant tribe Cephalotini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 22: 1-244 (page 79, Unavailable name; material referred to adlerzi)

Procryptocerus striatus st. convergens var. loretensis

Kempf, W. W. 1951. A taxonomic study on the ant tribe Cephalotini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 22: 1-244 (page 74, Unavailable name; material referred to regularis)
Santschi, F. 1933f. Fourmis de la République Argentine en particulier du territoire de Misiones. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 116: 105-124 (page 117, worker described)

Procryptocerus striatus subsp. convergens var. concentricus

Emery, C. 1894d. Studi sulle formiche della fauna neotropica. VI-XVI. Bull. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 26: 137-241 (page 197, worker described)
Kempf, W. W. 1951. A taxonomic study on the ant tribe Cephalotini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 22: 1-244 (page 74, Unavailable name; material referred to regularis)

Procryptocerus striatus subsp. regularis var. rotundiceps

Forel, A. 1908h. Ameisen aus Sao Paulo (Brasilien), Paraguay etc. gesammelt von Prof. Herm. v. Ihering, Dr. Lutz, Dr. Fiebrig, etc. Verh. K-K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 58: 340-418 (page 356, worker described)
Kempf, W. W. 1951. A taxonomic study on the ant tribe Cephalotini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 22: 1-244 (page 74, Unavailable name; material referred to regularis)

Procryptocerus striatus subsp. scabriuscula var. parva

Kempf, W. W. 1951. A taxonomic study on the ant tribe Cephalotini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Rev. Entomol. (Rio J.) 22: 1-244 (page 42, Unavailable name; material referred to pictipes)
Menozzi, C. 1935b. Spedizione del Prof. Nello Beccari nella Guiana Britannica. Hymenoptera-Formicidae. Redia 21: 189-203 (page 196, worker described)

Pseudomyrma acanthobia r. delicatula var. vittata

Forel, A. 1912h. Formicides néotropiques. Part IV. 3me sous-famille Myrmicinae Lep. (suite). Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 20: 1-32 (page 26, worker described)
Ward, P. S. 1985b. The Nearctic species of the genus Pseudomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Quaest. Entomol. 21: 209-246 (page 238, Material referred to simplex)
Ward, P. S. 1990. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Syst. Entomol. 15: 449-489 (page 487, Unavailable name)

Pseudomyrma acanthobia subsp. deliculata var. limai

Enzmann, E. V. 1944. Systematic notes on the genus Pseudomyrma. Psyche (Camb.) 51: 59-103 (page 77, pl. 4, fig. 24 worker described)
Ward, P. S. 1990. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Syst. Entomol. 15: 449-489 (page 487, Unavailable name)

Pseudomyrma arborissanctae r. symbiotica var. panamensis

Forel, A. 1912h. Formicides néotropiques. Part IV. 3me sous-famille Myrmicinae Lep. (suite). Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 20: 1-32 (page 22, worker, queen, male described)
Ward, P. S. 1990. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Syst. Entomol. 15: 449-489 (page 487, Unavailable name)
Ward, P. S. 1999b. Systematics, biogeography and host plant associations of the Pseudomyrmex viduus group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), Triplaris- and Tachigali-inhabiting ants. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 126: 451-540 (page 497, material referred to mordax)

Pseudomyrma arborissanctae subsp. symbiotica var. loewensohni

Forel, A. 1918a. Études myrmécologiques en 1917. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 51: 717-727 (page 719, Unavailable name)
Ward, P. S. 1990. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Syst. Entomol. 15: 449-489 (page 487, Unavailable name)
Ward, P. S. 1999b. Systematics, biogeography and host plant associations of the Pseudomyrmex viduus group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), Triplaris- and Tachigali-inhabiting ants. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 126: 451-540 (page 497, material referred to mordax)

Pseudomyrma gradilis subsp. mexicana var. guayaquilensis

Forel, A. 1907h. Formiciden aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg. II. Teil. Neueingänge seit 1900. Mitt. Naturhist. Mus. Hambg. 24: 1-20 (page 7, worker described)
Ward, P. S. 1990. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Syst. Entomol. 15: 449-489 (page 487, Unavailable name)
Ward, P. S. 1993. Systematic studies on Pseudomyrmex acacia-ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Pseudomyrmecinae). J. Hym. Res. 2: 117-168 (page 156, material referred to gracilis)

Rhopalothrix procera subsp. malua var. melanotica

Brown, W. L., Jr.; Kempf, W. W. 1960. A world revision of the ant tribe Basicerotini. Stud. Entomol. (n.s.) 3: 161-250 (page 225, Unavailable name; material referred to procera)
Mann, W. M. 1919. The ants of the British Solomon Islands. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 63: 273-391 (page 360, worker described)

Rhoptromyrmex wroughtonii r. rothneyi var. longi

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1964h. Rhoptromyrmex wroughtonii, new synonymy of, and brief characterization. Pilot Regist. Zool. Card No. 14. (page 14, Unavailable name; material referred to wroughtonii)
Forel, A. 1902c. Myrmicinae nouveaux de l'Inde et de Ceylan. Rev. Suisse Zool. 10: 165-249 (page 232, worker described)

Rhytidoponera convexa r. violacea var. subumbrata

Clark, J. 1936. A revision of Australian species of Rhytidoponera Mayr (Formicidae). Mem. Natl. Mus. Vic. 9: 14-89 (page 84, material referred to convexa)
Crawley, W. C. 1922a. New ants from Australia. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 9(9): 427-448 (page 434, worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name)

Rhytidoponera mayri r. glabrius var. laevior

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1958g. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. II. Tribe Ectatommini (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 118: 173-362 (page 202, Unavailable name (Taylor, 1986: 34); material referred to aciculata)
Stitz, H. 1911a. Australische Ameisen. (Neu-Guinea und Salomons-Inseln, Festland, Neu-Seeland). Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berl. 1911: 351-381 (page 352, figs. 1, 2 worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, Unavailable name; material referred to aciculata)

Rhytidoponera mayri r. glabrius var. rotundata

Clark, J. 1936. A revision of Australian species of Rhytidoponera Mayr (Formicidae). Mem. Natl. Mus. Vic. 9: 14-89 (page 65, material referred to maniae by Clark)
Stitz, H. 1911a. Australische Ameisen. (Neu-Guinea und Salomons-Inseln, Festland, Neu-Seeland). Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturforsch. Freunde Berl. 1911: 351-381 (page 353, fig. 3 worker described)
Taylor, R. W. 1986. The quadrinominal infrasubspecific names of Australian ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Gen. Appl. Entomol. 18: 33-37 (page 34, unavailable name)

Sima bifoveolata st. maculifrons var. umbrata

Santschi, F. 1929c. Fourmis du Sahara central récoltées par la Mission du Hoggar (février-mars 1928). Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 20: 97-108 (page 98, worker described)
Ward, P. S. 1990. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Syst. Entomol. 15: 449-489 (page 489, Unavailable name)

Sima clypeata r. braunsi var. equidentata

Arnold, G. 1916. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Part II. Ponerinae, Dorylinae. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 14: 159-270 (page 184, pl. 5, fig. 48 worker described)
Ward, P. S. 1990. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Syst. Entomol. 15: 449-489 (page 489, Unavailable name)

Sima natalensis r. cuitensis var. bulawayana

Forel, A. 1913a. Fourmis de Rhodesia, etc. récoltées par M. G. Arnold, le Dr. H. Brauns et K. Fikendey. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 57: 108-147 (page 112, worker described)
Ward, P. S. 1990. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Syst. Entomol. 15: 449-489 (page 489, unavailable name)

Sima natalensis st. cuitensis var. quaniama

Santschi, F. 1937d. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola (2me voyage) 1932-1933. Fourmis angolaises. Rev. Suisse Zool. 44: 211-250 (page 218, worker described)
Ward, P. S. 1990. The ant subfamily Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): generic revision and relationship to other formicids. Syst. Entomol. 15: 449-489 (page 489, Unavailable name)

Solenopsis angulata st. carettei var. ardua

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 386, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1929d. Nouvelles fourmis de la République Argentine et du Brésil. An. Soc. Cient. Argent. 107: 273-316 (page 298, worker, queen described)

Solenopsis clytemnestra r. orestes var. tucumana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 391, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1914d. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 211-288 (page 278, worker described)

Solenopsis decipiens r. abjecta var. ignobilis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 365, Unavailable name.)
Forel, A. 1913k. Ameisen aus Rhodesia, Kapland usw. (Hym.) gesammelt von Herrn G. Arnold, Dr. H. Brauns und Anderen. Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1913(Su Suppl: 203-225 (page 220, worker described)

Solenopsis decipiens subsp. abjecta var. abjectior

Forel, A. 1909a. Ameisen aus Guatemala usw., Paraguay und Argentinien (Hym.). Dtsch. Entomol. Z. 1909: 239-269 (page 266, worker described: unavailable name)

Solenopsis geminata subsp. saevissima var. picea

Trager, J. C. 1991. A revision of the fire ants, Solenopsis geminata group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae). J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 99: 141-198 (page 189, Material referred to saevissima)
Wasmann, E. 1918a. Ueber Solenopsis geminata saevissima Sm. und ihre Gäste. Entomol. Bl. Biol. Syst. Käfer 14: 69-76 (page 70, worker described)

Solenopsis globularia r. lucayensis var. curta

Creighton, W. S. 1930b. The New World species of the genus Solenopsis (Hymenop. Formicidae). Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 66: 39-151 (page 110, Unavailable name; material referred to globularia)
Forel, A. 1912h. Formicides néotropiques. Part IV. 3me sous-famille Myrmicinae Lep. (suite). Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 20: 1-32 (page 4, worker described)

Solenopsis globularia subsp. pacifica var. rubida

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 390, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1919d. Expedition of the California Academy of Sciences to the Galapagos Islands, 1905-1906. XIV. The ants of the Galapagos Islands. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (4)2(2 2: 259-297 (page 273, worker described)

Solenopsis stricta st. foederata var. specularis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 391, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1923c. Solenopsis et autres fourmis néotropicales. Rev. Suisse Zool. 30: 245-273 (page 256, worker described)

Solenopsis wasmanni r. transformis var. innocens

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 388, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1915c. Formicides d'Afrique et d'Amérique nouveaux ou peu connus. IIe partie. Bull. Soc. Vaudoise Sci. Nat. 50: 335-364 (page 354, worker described)

Solenopsis wasmanni st. transformis var. robustior

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 390, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1923c. Solenopsis et autres fourmis néotropicales. Rev. Suisse Zool. 30: 245-273 (page 265, worker described)

Stenamma barbarum r. himalayanum var. punctatohimalayanum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 256, Unavailable name)
Forel, A. 1903a. Les Formicides de l'Empire des Indes et de Ceylan. Part X. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 14: 679-715 (page 695, worker described)

Stenamma barbarus r. himalayanus var. persicus

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 256, Unavailable name.)
Forel, A. 1904e. Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 48: 168-177 (page 175, worker described)

Strongylognathus huberi st. cecconii var. kutteri

Baroni Urbani, C. 1964b. Studi sulla mirmecofauna d'Italia. II. Formiche di Sicilia. Atti Accad. Gioenia Sci. Nat. (6) 16: 25-66 (page 54, Unavailable name; material referred to destefanii)
Santschi, F. 1927b. A propos du Tetramorium caespitum L. Folia Myrmecol. Termit. 1: 52-58 (page 58, queen described)

Strumigenys escherichi st. cogtnata var. obscuriventris

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1952h. Revision of the ant genus Serrastruma. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 107: 67-86 (page 82, unavailable name: material referred to simoni by Brown)
Santschi, F. 1914d. Formicides de l'Afrique occidentale et australe du voyage de Mr. le Professeur F. Silvestri. Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agrar. R. Sc. Super. Agric. 8: 309-385 (page 376, worker described)

Tapinoma ramulorum r. inrectum var. cearense

Forel, A. 1912i. Formicides néotropiques. Part V. 4me sous-famille Dolichoderinae Forel. Mém. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 20: 33-58 (page 57, worker, male described)
Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 156, Unavailable name)

Tapinoma ramulorum subsp. inrectum var. subnigrum

Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 112:i-xix, 1-241. (page 156, Unavailable name)
Wheeler, W. M. 1934g. Neotropical ants collected by Dr. Elisabeth Skwarra and others. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 77: 157-240 (page 181, worker, queen described)

Tetramorium aculeatum st. andricum var. gladiator

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 353, Unavailable name; material referred to aculeatum)
Santschi, F. 1919c. Fourmis nouvelles du Congo. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 6: 243-250 (page 248, worker described)

Tetramorium bequaerti r. bruni var. mashona

Arnold, G. 1926. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Appendix. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 23: 191-295 (page 254, worker described)
Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 326, Unavailable name; material referred to bulawayense)

Tetramorium caespitum st. jacoti var. chinensis

Radchenko, A. G. 1992b. Ants of the genus Tetramorium (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the USSR fauna. Report 2. Zool. Zh. 71(8 8: 50-58 (page 51, Unavailable name; material referred to jacoti)
Santschi, F. 1928b. Nouvelles fourmis de Chine et du Turkestan Russe. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 68: 31-46 (page 35, worker described)
Yasumatsu, K. 1962. Notes on synonymies of five ants widely spread in the Orient (Hym.: Formicidae). Mushi 36: 93-97 (page 96, Unavailable name; material referred to caespitum)

Tetramorium caespitum st. semilaeve var. ernesti

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 407, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1921b. Notes sur les fourmis paléarctiques. I. Quelques fourmis du nord de l'Afrique et des Canaries. Mem. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., Tomo del Cincuentenario: 424-436 (page 431, worker, queen described)

Tetramorium caespitum st. semilaeve var. romana

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 413, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1921b. Notes sur les fourmis paléarctiques. I. Quelques fourmis du nord de l'Afrique et des Canaries. Mem. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., Tomo del Cincuentenario: 424-436 (page 431, worker described)

Tetramorium caespitum st. tsushimae var. coeleste

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 406, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1927b. A propos du Tetramorium caespitum L. Folia Myrmecol. Termit. 1: 52-58 (page 54, worker described)

Tetramorium caespitum st. tsushimaeum var. pullum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 413, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1941. Quelques fourmis japonaises inédites. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 18: 273-279 (page 277, worker described)

Tetramorium caespitum subsp. ferox var. striaticeps

Emery, C. 1925d. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Formicinae. Genera Insectorum 183: 1-302 (page 188, fig. C queen described)
Radchenko, A. G. 1992b. Ants of the genus Tetramorium (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the USSR fauna. Report 2. Zool. Zh. 71(8 8: 50-58 (page 55, Unavailable name; material referred to ferox)

Tetramorium caespitum subsp. hungarica var. haltrichi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 408, Unavailable name)
Röszler, P. 1936b. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Ameisenfauna von Mitteleuropa. III. Teil der Arbeit: "Ein Versuch der systematischen Einteilung der mitteleuropäischen Tetramorium". Tijdschr. Entomol. 79: 55-63 (page 61, worker, queen, male described)

Tetramorium caespitum subsp. hungarica var. rufitarsis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 413, Unavailable name)
Röszler, P. 1936b. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Ameisenfauna von Mitteleuropa. III. Teil der Arbeit: "Ein Versuch der systematischen Einteilung der mitteleuropäischen Tetramorium". Tijdschr. Entomol. 79: 55-63 (page 58, fig. 1 worker, queen described)

Tetramorium caespitum subsp. hungarica var. striatis

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 415, Unavailable name)
Röszler, P. 1936b. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Ameisenfauna von Mitteleuropa. III. Teil der Arbeit: "Ein Versuch der systematischen Einteilung der mitteleuropäischen Tetramorium". Tijdschr. Entomol. 79: 55-63 (page 58, fig. 2 worker, queen, male described)

Tetramorium caespitum subsp. hungarica var. szaboi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 415, Unavailable name.)
Röszler, P. 1936b. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Ameisenfauna von Mitteleuropa. III. Teil der Arbeit: "Ein Versuch der systematischen Einteilung der mitteleuropäischen Tetramorium". Tijdschr. Entomol. 79: 55-63 (page 59, fig. 3 worker, queen, male described)

Tetramorium caespitum subsp. jacoti var. geei

Radchenko, A. G. 1992b. Ants of the genus Tetramorium (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the USSR fauna. Report 2. Zool. Zh. 71(8 8: 50-58 (page 51, Unavailable name; material referred to jacoti)
Wheeler, W. M. 1927d. Chinese ants collected by Professor S. F. Light and Professor N. Gist Gee. American Museum Novitates 255: 1-12 (page 7, worker described)
Yasumatsu, K. 1962. Notes on synonymies of five ants widely spread in the Orient (Hym.: Formicidae). Mushi 36: 93-97 (page 96, Unavailable name; material referred to caespitum)

Tetramorium caespitum subsp. pyrenaeica var. biroi

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 405, Unavailable name)
Roszler, P. 1937d [1935-36]. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Ameisenfauna von Spanien und anderer mitteleuropäischer Länder. II. Teil der Arbeit: "Ein Versuch zur systematischen Einteilung der mitteleuropäischen Tetramorium". Verh. Mitt. Siebenb. Ver. Naturwis (page 199, worker, queen, male described)

Tetramorium caespitum subsp. semilaeve var. fortunatarum

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 408, Unavailable name)
Emery, C. 1925d. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Formicinae. Genera Insectorum 183: 1-302 (page 190, fig. D worker, queen, male described)

Tetramorium caespitum subsp. semilaeve var. palmense

Hohmann, H.; La Roche, F.; Ortega, G.; Barquín, J. 1993. Bienen, Wespen und Ameisen der Kanarischen Inseln. Veröff. Überseemus. Bremen Naturwiss. 12: 14-712 (page 158, Unavailable name; material referred to depressum)
Wheeler, W. M. 1927g. The ants of the Canary Islands. Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci. 62: 93-120 (page 113, worker, queen described)

Tetramorium ferox var. aequa

Baroni Urbani, C. 1971b. Einige Homonymien in der Familie Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 44: 360-362 (page 361, Unavailable name)
Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 403, Unavailable name)

Tetramorium guineense st. cristatum var. ebangense

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 268, Unavailable name; material referred to cristatum)
Santschi, F. 1937d. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola (2me voyage) 1932-1933. Fourmis angolaises. Rev. Suisse Zool. 44: 211-250 (page 235, figs. 3, 4 worker described)

Tetramorium inerme st. armatum var. ligatum

Radchenko, A. G. 1992b. Ants of the genus Tetramorium (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of the USSR fauna. Report 2. Zool. Zh. 71(8 8: 50-58 (page 53, Unavailable name; material referred to armatum)
Santschi, F. 1927b. A propos du Tetramorium caespitum L. Folia Myrmecol. Termit. 1: 52-58 (page 57, worker, queen described)

Tetramorium pusillum st. bantuala var. breve

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 320, Unavailable name; material referred to simillimum)
Santschi, F. 1924b. Descriptions de nouveaux Formicides africains et notes diverses. II. Rev. Zool. Afr. (Bruss.) 12: 195-224 (page 213, worker described)

Tetramorium pusillum st. mossamedense var. tristis

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 314, Unavailable name; material referred to mossamedense)
Santschi, F. 1917b [1916]. Fourmis nouvelles de la Colonie du Cap, du Natal et de Rhodesia. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 85: 279-296 (page 285, worker described)

Tetramorium quadrispinosum st. elegans var. benguelense

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 330, Unavailable name; material referred to quadrispinosum)
Santschi, F. 1937d. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola (2me voyage) 1932-1933. Fourmis angolaises. Rev. Suisse Zool. 44: 211-250 (page 234, worker described)

Tetramorium semilaeve st. syriacum var. cyprium

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 406, Unavailable name)
Santschi, F. 1934d. Fourmis d'une croisière. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 74: 273-282 (page 279, worker, queen described)

Tetramorium sericeiventre st. continentis var. georgei

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 332, Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre)
Santschi, F. 1918b. Nouveaux Tetramorium africains. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 9: 121-132 (page 131, worker, queen, male described)

Tetramorium sericeiventre st. continentis var. gladiator

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 332, Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre)
Santschi, F. 1928f. Descriptions de nouvelles fourmis éthiopiennes (suite). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 16: 191-213 (page 206, worker described)

Tetramorium sericeiventre st. continentis var. platonis

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 332, Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre)
Santschi, F. 1918b. Nouveaux Tetramorium africains. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 9: 121-132 (page 130, worker described)

Tetramorium sericeiventre st. femoratum var. colluta

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 332, Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre)
Santschi, F. 1918b. Nouveaux Tetramorium africains. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 9: 121-132 (page 129, worker described)

Tetramorium sericeiventre st. femoratum var. kenyense

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 332, Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre)
Santschi, F. 1933b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Afrique tropicale. Bull. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 73: 95-108 (page 106, worker, queen described)

Tetramorium sericeiventre st. femoratum var. transversa

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 332, Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre by Bolton)
Santschi, F. 1918b. Nouveaux Tetramorium africains. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 9: 121-132 (page 128, worker described)

Tetramorium sericeiventre st. inversa var. defricta

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 332, Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre)
Santschi, F. 1918b. Nouveaux Tetramorium africains. Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 9: 121-132 (page 129, worker described)

Tetramorium sericeiventre st. inversum var. evidens

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 332, Unavailable name; material referred to sericeiventre)
Santschi, F. 1928f. Descriptions de nouvelles fourmis éthiopiennes (suite). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 16: 191-213 (page 206, worker described)

Tetramorium setigerum r. quarens var. amatongae

Arnold, G. 1926. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Appendix. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 23: 191-295 (page 264, worker described)
Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 286, Unavailable name)

Tetramorium solidum r. glabratum var. aciculatum

Bolton, B. 1980. The ant tribe Tetramoriini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The genus Tetramorium Mayr in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol. 40: 193-384 (page 246, Unavailable name; material referred to glabratum)
Stitz, H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beitr. Kennt. Land- Süsswasserfauna Dtsch.-Südwestafr. 2: 143-167 (page 162, worker described)

Tetramorium striativentre subsp. schneideri var. longispina

Dlussky, G. M.; Soyunov, O. S.; Zabelin, S. I. 1990 [1989]. Ants of Turkmenistan. Ashkhabad: Ylym Press, 273 pp. (page 207, Unavailable name; material referred to schneideri)
Karavaiev, V. 1912b. Ameisen aus dem paläarktischen Faunengebiete. Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 12: 581-596 (page 585, worker described)

Trachymyrmex tucumana st. cordovana var. missionensis

Kusnezov, N. 1978. Hormigas argentinas: clave para su identificación. Misc. Inst. Miguel Lillo 61:1- 14: 1-147 + 2 (page 115, first available use)
Santschi, F. 1934c. Fourmis de Misiones et du Chaco argentin. Rev. Soc. Entomol. Argent. 6: 23-34 (page 31, worker described; unavailable name)

Vollenhovia oblonga r. rufescens var. kappa

Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 422, catalogue)
Forel, A. 1915a. Fauna Simalurensis. Hymenoptera Aculeata, Fam. Formicidae. Tijdschr. Entomol. 58: 22-43 (page 25, worker described, unavailable name)