Adelomyrmex nortenyo

AntWiki: The Ants --- Online
Adelomyrmex nortenyo
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Solenopsidini
Genus: Adelomyrmex
Species: A. nortenyo
Binomial name
Adelomyrmex nortenyo
Longino, 2012

Adelomyrmex nortenyo casent0627812 p 1 high.jpg

Adelomyrmex nortenyo casent0627812 d 1 high.jpg

Specimen Labels

Adelomyrmex nortenyo is known only from the type locality, which is also the northern range limit of the genus. Specimens were collected in montane cloud forests, at elevations between 1200 and 1450 m. Forest types were described as mixed oak and Liquidambar/oak. Workers occurred in multiple Winkler samples. (Longino 2012)

Identification

Mandible lacking differentiated basal and masticatory margins; counting from apex, fifth tooth closer to sixth (basal) tooth than to fourth tooth; scape with three or more long erect setae projecting above underlying pubescence. Differing from the similar Adelomyrmex dentivagans in shorter, denser, more decumbent setae on dorsal surfaces; in profile, petiolar node more rounded, without pronounced transverse carina sharply separating dorsal and posterior faces; rugae on dorsal and lateral faces of pronotum reticulate, with no longitudinal orientation.

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 23.10105° to 23.10105°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Neotropical Region: Mexico (type locality).

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • nortenyo. Adelomyrmex nortenyo Longino, 2012: 25, figs. 2, 18 (w.) MEXICO (Tamaulipas).

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Worker

HW 0.64–0.69 (n=4); mandible without differentiated masticatory and basal margins, with six distinct teeth distributed from apex to base, a diastema between fourth and fifth teeth, and with a deep notch between sixth tooth and basal condyle; dorsal surface of mandible with several coarse longitudinal striae and several large piligerous puncta; lateral clypeal teeth large, in full face view projecting from beneath clypeal shelf; lateral clypeal teeth located on anterior (ventral) margin of clypeus and separate from transverse carina that forms clypeal shelf; hypostomal tooth a minute denticle; compound eye composed of 5–6 ommatidia; face fully sculptured with reticulate rugae, with weak longitudinal orientation medially.

Short anterior face of pronotum well separated from dorsal face by a weakly elevated transverse ruga; promesonotum robust, dorsal profile a single shallow convexity, dropping abruptly to pronounced metanotal groove; propodeal spines large, broad-based but still acute at tips, slightly upcurved; space between propodeal spines a broad concavity without distinct dorsal and posterior faces, smooth and shiny with a few transverse rugae; rest of mesosoma strongly reticulate rugose, rugae of dorsal pronotum fully reticulate or irregular, those of dorsal mesonotum with some weak longitudinal orientation; petiolar node with weakly differentiated anterior, dorsal, and posterior faces; petiole and postpetiole coarsely irregularly rugose, postpetiole with smooth dorsum; postpetiole in dorsal view about as long as wide, triangular, with blunt posterior projection; gastral dorsum smooth and shining.

Scape with abundant long subdecumbent pubescence, and with three or more long suberect setae that are differentiated from the pubescence and project above it; clypeus and frontal carinae with long erect setae; posterior and posterolateral margins of head with long erect setae; mid and hind tibia with abundant long subdecumbent setae and about three differentiated erect setae that are longer than width of tibia; in profile, dorsal surfaces of head, mesosoma, and gaster with relatively short, dense setae, many of those of head and gaster subdecumbent; FSH about 0.05, FSI 0.08.

Color dark red brown.

Type Material

Holotype worker. Mexico, Tamaulipas: Rancho del Cielo, nr cabins, 23.10105 −99.19233 ±50 m, 1200 m, 17 Jul 2006 (R. S. Anderson 2006-0005) [CAS, unique specimen identifier CASENT0627812]. Paratypes (workers): same data as holotype [BMNH, CASENT0627813], [EAPZ, CASENT0603623], [ECOSCE, CASENT0603622], [MCZC, CASENT0627809], [MZSP, CASENT0627810], [USNM, CASENT0627811].

Etymology

Referring to its northern locality, at the northern limit of the genus.

References

  • Longino, J.T. 2012. A review of the ant genus Adelomyrmex Emery 1897 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Central America. Zootaxa 3456, 1–35.