Parvaponera darwinii africana
Parvaponera darwinii africana | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Ponerinae |
Tribe: | Ponerini |
Genus: | Parvaponera |
Species: | P. darwinii |
Subspecies: | P. darwinii africana |
Trinomial name | |
Parvaponera darwinii africana (Forel, 1909) |
Identification
Distribution
Latitudinal Distribution Pattern
Latitudinal Range: 0.516667° to 0.516667°.
North Temperate |
North Subtropical |
Tropical | South Subtropical |
South Temperate |
- Source: AntMaps
Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists
Afrotropical Region: Democratic Republic of Congo (type locality), Kenya.
Distribution based on AntMaps
Distribution based on AntWeb specimens
Check data from AntWeb
Countries Occupied
Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species. |
Estimated Abundance
Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species. |
Biology
Castes
Nomenclature
The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.
- africana. Euponera (Pseudoponera) darwini var. africana Forel, 1909b: 51 (q.) DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO.
- Type-material: holotype queen.
- Type-locality: Democratic Republic of Congo: Luki (A. Jullien).
- Type-depository: MHNG.
- Santschi, 1914b: 51 (m.).
- Combination in Euponera (Trachymesopus): Emery, 1911d: 86;
- combination in Pachycondyla: Brown, in Bolton, 1995b: 302;
- combination in Parvaponera: Schmidt, C.A. & Shattuck, 2014: 200.
- Subspecies of darwinii: Emery, 1911d: 86; Santschi, 1914b: 51; Santschi, 1914d: 318; Wheeler, W.M. 1922a: 85, 778; Santschi, 1930a: 55; Santschi, 1935b: 261; Santschi, 1937b: 95; Menozzi, 1942: 166; Eidmann, 1944: 469; Menozzi & Consani, 1952: 60; Bolton, 1995b: 302; Hita Garcia, et al. 2013: 220.
- Distribution: Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Nigeria.
Description
References
- Brown, W. L., Jr. 1995a. [Untitled. Taxonomic changes in Pachycondyla attributed to Brown.] Pp. 302-311 in: Bolton, B. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp. (page 302, Combination in Pachycondyla)
- Emery, C. 1911e. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Ponerinae. Genera Insectorum 118: 1-125 (page 86, Combination in Euponera (Trachymesopus))
- Forel, A. 1909b. Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Fourmis de Benguela récoltées par M. Creighton Wellman, et fourmis du Congo récoltées par MM. Luja, Kohl et Laurent. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 53: 51-73 (page 51, queen described)
- Santschi, F. 1914b. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale, 1911-1912. Résultats scientifiques. Insectes Hyménoptères. II. Formicidae. Paris: Libr. A. Schulz, pp. 41-148. (page 51, male described)
- Santschi, F. 1937b. Résultats entomologiques d'un voyage au Cameroun. Formicides récoltés par Mr. le Dr. F. Zumpt. Mitt. Schweiz. Entomol. Ges. 17: 93-104 (page 95, Stirps of darwinii)
- Schmidt, C.A. & Shattuck, S.O. 2014. The higher classification of the ant subfamily Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a review of ponerine ecology and behavior. Zootaxa 3817, 1–242 (doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3817.1.1).