Strumigenys tenuipilis

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Strumigenys tenuipilis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Myrmicinae
Tribe: Attini
Genus: Strumigenys
Species: S. tenuipilis
Binomial name
Strumigenys tenuipilis
Emery, 1915

Strumigenys tenuipilis casent0280695 p 1 high.jpg

Strumigenys tenuipilis casent0280695 d 1 high.jpg

Specimen Labels

Bolton (2000) – Baroni Urbani (1971) lists a number of Italian localities for this species and Casevitz-Weulersse (1990) confirms its presence in Corsica. Its distribution appears to be more restricted that that of Strumigenys baudueri, and even where the two occur together tenuipilis seems much less common than baudueri.

Identification

A member of the Strumigenys baudueri-group.

Lapeva-Gjonova, & Ljobomirov (2020) - Although Strumigenys tenuipilis has been described by Emery (1915) as S. baudueri var. tenuipilis, it is well distinguished from Strumigenys baudueri by its clypeal hairs that are non-spatulate, directed anteriorly and distinctly curved apically. Additionally, it occurs in a wide variety of preserved natural habitats, whereas Strumigenys argiola is common in highly disturbed environments as well as urban and suburban open habitats (Holecová et al., 2015).

Keys including this Species

Distribution

Latitudinal Distribution Pattern

Latitudinal Range: 43.7° to 37.93959147°.

 
North
Temperate
North
Subtropical
Tropical South
Subtropical
South
Temperate

Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists

Palaearctic Region: Andorra, Bulgaria, France, Greece, Iberian Peninsula, Italy (type locality), Malta, Morocco, Spain, Türkiye.

Distribution based on AntMaps

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Distribution based on AntWeb specimens

Check data from AntWeb

Countries Occupied

Number of countries occupied by this species based on AntWiki Regional Taxon Lists. In general, fewer countries occupied indicates a narrower range, while more countries indicates a more widespread species.
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Estimated Abundance

Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). Fewer records (to the left) indicates a less abundant/encountered species while more records (to the right) indicates more abundant/encountered species.
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Biology

Castes

Worker

Images from AntWeb

Strumigenys tenuipilis casent0904953 d 1 high.jpgStrumigenys tenuipilis casent0904953 p 1 high.jpgStrumigenys tenuipilis casent0904953 h 1 high.jpgStrumigenys tenuipilis casent0904953 l 1 high.jpg
Syntype of Strumigenys tenuipilisWorker. Specimen code casent0904953. Photographer Will Ericson, uploaded by California Academy of Sciences. Owned by MSNG, Genoa, Italy.

Nomenclature

The following information is derived from Barry Bolton's Online Catalogue of the Ants of the World.

  • tenuipilis. Strumigenys baudueri var. tenuipilis Emery, 1915a: 264 (w.) ITALY. Combination in S. (Cephaloxys): Emery, 1916b: 131; in Smithistruma: Brown, 1948e: 105; in Pyramica: Bolton, 1999: 1673. Raised to species: Brown, 1953g: 132; in Strumigenys: Baroni Urbani & De Andrade, 2007: 129. See also: Bolton, 2000: 295.

Unless otherwise noted the text for the remainder of this section is reported from the publication that includes the original description.

Description

Worker

Bolton (2000) - TL 2.0-2.3, HL 0.56-0.62, HW 0.38-0.43, CI 67-71, ML 0.08-0.12, MI 15- 20, SL 0.27-0.31, SI 69-75, PW 0.23-0.25, AL 0.60-0.64 (10 measured).

Pilosity of clypeal dorsum in full-face view entirely of slender curved hairs that are narrowly spatulate through most of their length. In profile these hairs are elevated, directed anteriorly and at least in their apical halves are distinctly curved, arched, or even weakly hooked forward. Mediodorsally curved ground-pilosity between posterior margin of clypeus and highest point of vertex slender and simple, as are the principal curved hairs that project from the leading edge of the scape.

Type Material

Bolton (2000) - Syntype workers, Italy: Monte Argentaro (Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Genoa) [not seen].

References

References based on Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics

  • Antarea (at www.antarea.fr on June 11th 2017)
  • Bernadou A., V. Fourcassié, and X. Espadaler. 2013. A preliminary checklist of the ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Andorra. Zookeys 277: 13-23.
  • Bernard F. 1967. Faune de l'Europe et du Bassin Méditerranéen. 3. Les fourmis (Hymenoptera Formicidae) d'Europe occidentale et septentrionale. Paris: Masson, 411 pp.
  • Bolton, B. 2000. The Ant Tribe Dacetini. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 65
  • Bolton, B. "The ant tribe Dacetini 2." Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 65 (2000): 1-1028. Abstract
  • Borowiec L. 2014. Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus (Wroclaw) 25(1-2): 1-340.
  • Borowiec L., and S. Salata. 2012. Ants of Greece - Checklist, comments and new faunistic data (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus 23(4): 461-563.
  • Brown W. L., Jr. 1953. Revisionary studies in the ant tribe Dacetini. Am. Midl. Nat. 50: 1-137.
  • Casevitz-Weulersse J. 1990. Etude Systematique de la Myrmecofaune Corse (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), deuxieme partie. Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat. Paris. 4eme serie 12, section A(2): 415-442.
  • Casevitz-Weulersse J., and C. Galkowski. 2009. Liste actualisee des Fourmis de France (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Bull. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 114: 475-510.
  • Emery C. 1916. Fauna entomologica italiana. I. Hymenoptera.-Formicidae. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 47: 79-275.
  • Espadaler, X. "Catàleg de les formigues del països catalans." Ses. Entomol. ICHN-SCL IX (1997): 23-42.
  • Fancello L., and P. Leo. 1991. Le attuali conoscenze sui formicidi dacetini di Sardegna e Sicilia (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Boll. Ass. Romana. Entomol. 45: 125-129.
  • Finzi, B. "Formiche dell'isola d'Elba e Monte Argentario." Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 56 (1924): 12-15.
  • Hosoishi, S., S. Yamane and K. Ogata. 2010. Subterranean species of the ant genus Crematogaster in Asia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Entomological Science 13:345-350.
  • Mei, M. "Su alcune specie endogee o criptobiotiche della mirmecofauna italiana." Fragmenta Entomologica 23 (1992): 411-422.
  • Ordóñez-Urbano C., J. Reyes-López, and S. Carpintero-Ortega. 2007. Estudio faunísidos de los formícidos (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) asociados a los bosques de ribera en la Provincia de Córdoba (España). Primeras Aportaciones. Boletin Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 40: 367-375.
  • Poldi B., M. Mei, and F. Rigato. 1995. Hymenoptera, Formicidae. Vol 102. Checklist delle specie della fauna Italiana: 1-10.
  • Salata S., and L. Borowiec. 2018. Taxonomic and faunistic notes on Greek ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom Entomology 27: 1-51.
  • Schifani E., and A. Alicata. 2018. Exploring the myrmecofauna of Sicily: thirty-two new ant species recorded, including six new to Italy and many new aliens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Polish Journal of Entomology 87 (4): 323–348.
  • Scupola A., and R. Poggi. 2014. Ricerche zoologiche della nave oceanografica "minerva" (C.N.R.) sulle isole circumsarde. XXXIII. Formiche. Estratto dagli Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale “G. Doria” 106: 93-131.
  • Taheri A., and J. L. Reyes-Lopez. 2015. Five new records of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Morocco. Journal of Insect Science 15(37): DOI: 10.1093/jisesa/iev022