Malagasy Region Species List
Malagasy Region | |
---|---|
Statistics | |
Countries | 5 |
Subfamilies | 8 |
Genera | 66 |
Endemic Genera | 9 |
% Endemic Genera | 13.6 |
Species/Subspecies | 924 |
Endemic Species | 772 |
% Endemic Species | 83.5 |
First Species Described | 1758 |
Last Species Described | 2023 |
The following species and subspecies are known from the Malagasy Region. The countries listed are only those within this region. Species noted as 'introduced' are considered to be introduced into at least one country within the region (but may be native in other countries). Endemic species (those known only from this region) are noted except where the genus is endemic, in which case all of the listed species are endemic.
Adetomyrma
Genus endemic to this region
- Adetomyrma aureocuprea Yoshimura & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Adetomyrma bressleri Yoshimura & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Adetomyrma caputleae Yoshimura & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Adetomyrma cassis Yoshimura & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Adetomyrma caudapinniger Yoshimura & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Adetomyrma cilium Yoshimura & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Adetomyrma clarivida Yoshimura & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Adetomyrma goblin Yoshimura & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Adetomyrma venatrix Ward, 1994 (Madagascar)
Anochetus
- Anochetus boltoni Fisher, 2008 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Anochetus goodmani Fisher, 2008 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Anochetus grandidieri Forel, 1891 (Madagascar)
- Anochetus madagascarensis Forel, 1887 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Anochetus pattersoni Fisher, 2008 (Madagascar, Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Anochetus pubescens Brown, 1978 (Mayotte)
Anoplolepis
- Anoplolepis gracilipes (Smith, F., 1857) (Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Anoplolepis steingroeveri gertrudae (Forel, 1900) (Réunion) Endemic to this region
Aphaenogaster
- Aphaenogaster bressleri Csősz & Fisher, 2021 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Aphaenogaster gonacantha (Emery, 1899) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Aphaenogaster makay Csősz & Fisher, 2021 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Aphaenogaster sahafina Csősz & Fisher, 2021 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Aphaenogaster swammerdami Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Aptinoma
Genus endemic to this region
- Aptinoma antongil Fisher, 2009 (Madagascar)
- Aptinoma mangabe Fisher, 2009 (Madagascar)
Bothroponera
- Bothroponera cambouei Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Bothroponera comorensis (André, 1887) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Bothroponera masoala (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Bothroponera perroti Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Bothroponera planicornis (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Bothroponera tavaratra Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Bothroponera vazimba Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Bothroponera wasmannii (Forel, 1887) (Madagascar)
Brachymyrmex
- Brachymyrmex australis Forel, 1901 (Mauritius) (introduced)
- Brachymyrmex cordemoyi Forel, 1895 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
Brachyponera
- Brachyponera obscurans (Walker, 1859) (Mauritius)
Camponotus
- Camponotus aina Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus alamaina Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus andrianjaka Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus androy Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus antsaraingy Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus aro Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus asara Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus atimo Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus auropubens Forel, 1894 (Madagascar, Seychelles)
- Camponotus aurosus Roger, 1863 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus batesii Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus becki Santschi, 1923 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus bemaheva Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus bevohitra Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus boivini Forel, 1891 (Madagascar, Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus bozaka Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus butteli Forel, 1905 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus cemeryi Özdikmen, 2010 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus cervicalis Roger, 1863 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus chrislaini Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus christi Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus claveri Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus concolor Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus daraina Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus darwinii Forel, 1886 (Madagascar, Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus descarpentriesi Santschi, 1926 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus dromedarius Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus dufouri Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus echinoploides Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus edmondi André, 1887 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Camponotus efitra Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2017 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus ellioti Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus ellioti relucens Santschi, 1911 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus ethicus Forel, 1897 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus foersteri Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus galoko Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus gibber Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus gouldi Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus grandidieri Forel, 1886 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Camponotus hagensii Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus harenarum Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus heteroclitus Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus hildebrandti Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus hildebrandti dichromothrix Emery, 1920 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus hova Forel, 1891 (Madagascar, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Camponotus hova fulvus Emery, 1894 (Seychelles)
- Camponotus hovahovoides Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus ihazofotsy Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus imitator Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus immaculatus Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus ivadia Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus jjacquia Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus joany Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus jodina Rasoamanana, Csősz & Fisher, 2017 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus karaha Rasoamanana, Csősz & Fisher, 2017 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus karsti Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus kelimaso Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus lamosy Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus leveillei Emery, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus liandia Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus lokobe Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus longicollis Rasoamanana, Csősz & Fisher, 2017 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus lubbocki Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus maculatus (Fabricius, 1782) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion)
- Camponotus maculiventris Emery, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus madagascarensis Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus mahafaly Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus maintikibo Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2017 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus maintilany Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus mainty Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus manabo Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus matsilo Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus mifaka Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus mita Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2017 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus mixtellus Dalla Torre, 1893 (Madagascar, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Camponotus mocquerysi Emery, 1899 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus nasicus Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus niavo Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus norvigi Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus nossibeensis André, 1887 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus orombe Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus pulcher Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus putatus Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus quadrimaculatus Forel, 1886 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Camponotus radamae Forel, 1891 (Madagascar, Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus radovae Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus raina Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus reaumuri Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus repens Forel, 1897 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus reticulatus Roger, 1863 (Seychelles)
- Camponotus robecchii assumptionis Crawley, 1921 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus robustus Roger, 1863 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus roeseli Forel, 1910 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus rotrae Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus sada Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus sambiranoensis Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus sericeus (Fabricius, 1798) (Mauritius)
- Camponotus sibreei Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus sikorae Emery, 1920 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus strangulatus Santschi, 1911 (Madagascar, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Camponotus tafo Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus tanosy Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus tapia Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus tendryi Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus themistocles Forel, 1910 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus thomasseti Forel, 1912 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus tratra Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus tsimelahy Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus ursus Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus vano Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus varatra Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus voeltzkowii Forel, 1894 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus zavo Rakotonirina, Csősz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Camponotus zoro Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Cardiocondyla
- Cardiocondyla cristata (Santschi, 1912) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Cardiocondyla emeryi Forel, 1881 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Cardiocondyla itsukii Seifert, Okita & Heinze, 2017 (Réunion)
- Cardiocondyla shuckardi Forel, 1891 (Madagascar)
- Cardiocondyla shuckardi sculptinodis Santschi, 1913 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Cardiocondyla wroughtonii (Forel, 1890) (Mayotte)
Carebara
- Carebara bara Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara berivelo Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara betsi Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara creolei Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Mauritius, Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Carebara demeter Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara dota Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara grandidieri (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Carebara hainteny Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara hiragasy Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara jajoby Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara kabosy Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara lova Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara mahafaly Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara malagasy Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara nosindambo (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara omasi Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara placida Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara raberi Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara salegi Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara sampi Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara tana Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara tanana Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Carebara vazimba Azorsa & Fisher, 2018 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Cataulacus
- Cataulacus ebrardi Forel, 1886 (Madagascar, Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Cataulacus intrudens (Smith, F., 1876) (Madagascar)
- Cataulacus oberthueri Emery, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Cataulacus porcatus Emery, 1899 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Cataulacus regularis Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Cataulacus tenuis Emery, 1899 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Cataulacus voeltzkowi Forel, 1907 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Cataulacus wasmanni Forel, 1897 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Colobopsis
- Colobopsis cylindrica (Fabricius, 1798) (Mauritius)
Crematogaster
- Crematogaster agnetis Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster alafara Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster bara Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster castanea Smith, F., 1858 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte)
- Crematogaster degeeri Forel, 1886 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster dentata Dalla Torre, 1893 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster ensifera Forel, 1910 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster grevei Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster hafahafa Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster hazolava Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster hova Forel, 1887 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster kelleri Forel, 1891 (Madagascar, Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster lobata Emery, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster madagascariensis André, 1887 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster madecassa Emery, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster mafybe Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster mahery Blaimer, 2010 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster maina Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Crematogaster malahelo Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster malala Blaimer, 2010 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster marthae Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster masokely Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster mpanjono Blaimer, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster nosibeensis Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster ramamy Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster ranavalonae Forel, 1887 (Madagascar, Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster rasoherinae Forel, 1891 (Madagascar, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Crematogaster razana Blaimer, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster sabatra Blaimer, 2010 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster schencki Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster senegalensis Roger, 1863 (Madagascar)
- Crematogaster sisa Blaimer, 2010 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster tavaratra Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster telolafy Blaimer, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster tricolor Gerstäcker, 1859 (Mayotte)
- Crematogaster tsisitsilo Blaimer, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Crematogaster volamena Blaimer, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Cryptopone
- Cryptopone testacea Emery, 1893 (Madagascar)
Discothyrea
- Discothyrea berlita Fisher, 2005 (Mauritius) Endemic to this region
Erromyrma
- Erromyrma latinodis (Mayr, 1872) (Madagascar, Mayotte)
Euponera
- Euponera agnivo (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera antsiraka (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera daraina (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera gorogota (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera haratsingy (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera ivolo (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera maeva (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera mialy (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera nosy (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera rovana (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera sikorae (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera tahary (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera vohitravo (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Euponera zoro (Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2013) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Eutetramorium
- Eutetramorium mocquerysi Emery, 1899 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Eutetramorium monticellii Emery, 1899 (Madagascar)
- Eutetramorium parvum Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Hypoponera
- Hypoponera eduardi (Forel, 1894) (Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Hypoponera grandidieri (Santschi, 1921) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Hypoponera indigens (Forel, 1895) (Mayotte)
- Hypoponera indigens bellicosa (Forel, 1895) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Hypoponera johannae (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Hypoponera ludovicae (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar, Mauritius)
- Hypoponera madecassa (Santschi, 1938) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Hypoponera punctatissima (Roger, 1859) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Hypoponera punctatissima indifferens (Forel, 1895) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Hypoponera ragusai (Emery, 1894) (Seychelles)
- Hypoponera sakalava (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Hypoponera sakalava excelsior (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Lepisiota
- Lepisiota capensis (Mayr, 1862) (Madagascar)
- Lepisiota frauenfeldi (Mayr, 1855) (Réunion)
Leptogenys
- Leptogenys acutirostris Santschi, 1912 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys alamando Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys alatapia Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys alluaudi Emery, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys ambo Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys andritantely Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys angusta (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys anjara Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys antongilensis Emery, 1899 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys arcirostris Santschi, 1926 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys avaratra Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys avo Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys barimaso Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys bezanozano Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys borivava Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys chrislaini Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys coerulescens Emery, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys diana Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys edsoni Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys falcigera Roger, 1861 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte)
- Leptogenys fasika Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys fiandry Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys fotsivava Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys gracilis Emery, 1899 (Madagascar)
- Leptogenys grandidieri Forel, 1910 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys imerinensis Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys incisa Forel, 1891 (Madagascar)
- Leptogenys johary Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys lavavava Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys lohahela Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys lucida Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys malama Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys mangabe Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys manja Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys manongarivo Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys maxillosa (Smith, F., 1858) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles)
- Leptogenys mayotte Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys namana Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys namoroka Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys oswaldi (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys pavesii Emery, 1892 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Leptogenys pilaka Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys rabebe Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys rabesoni Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys ralipra Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys ridens Forel, 1910 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys sahamalaza Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys saussurei (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys suarensis Emery, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys tatsimo Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys toeraniva Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys truncatirostris Forel, 1897 (Madagascar, Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys tsingy Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys variabilis Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys vatovavy Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys vitsy Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys voeltzkowi Forel, 1897 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Leptogenys zohy Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Lioponera
- Lioponera kraepelinii Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Lioponera mayri Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Lividopone
Genus endemic to this region
- Lividopone livida (Brown, 1975) (Madagascar)
Malagidris
Genus endemic to this region
- Malagidris alperti Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Malagidris belti (Forel, 1895) (Madagascar)
- Malagidris dulcis Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Malagidris galokoa Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Malagidris jugum Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Malagidris sofina Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
Melissotarsus
- Melissotarsus insularis Santschi, 1911 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
Meranoplus
- Meranoplus cryptomys Boudinot & Fisher, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Meranoplus mayri Forel, 1910 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Meranoplus radamae Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Meranoplus sylvarius Boudinot & Fisher, 2013 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Mesoponera
- Mesoponera ambigua (André, 1890) (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Mesoponera elisae (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar)
- Mesoponera melanaria (Emery, 1893) (Seychelles)
- Mesoponera melanaria macra (Emery, 1894) (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
Metapone
- Metapone emersoni Gregg, 1958 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Metapone madagascarica Gregg, 1958 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Metapone vincimus Alpert, 2007 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Monomorium
- Monomorium bifidoclypeatum Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium chnodes Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium denticulum Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium elongatum Smith, F., 1876 (Mauritius) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium flavimembra Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium floricola (Jerdon, 1851) (Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Monomorium hanneli Forel, 1907 (Madagascar)
- Monomorium lepidum Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium madecassum Forel, 1892 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Monomorium micrommaton Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar, Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium monomorium Bolton, 1987 (Seychelles)
- Monomorium nigricans Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium pharaonis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Réunion, Seychelles)
- Monomorium platynode Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium sakalavum Santschi, 1928 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium salomonis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Madagascar)
- Monomorium subopacum (Smith, F., 1858) (Madagascar)
- Monomorium termitobium Forel, 1892 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Monomorium versicolor Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Monomorium xuthosoma Heterick, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Mystrium
- Mystrium barrybressleri Yoshimura & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Mystrium eques Yoshimura & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Mystrium janovitzi Yoshimura & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Mystrium labyrinth Yoshimura & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Mystrium mirror Yoshimura & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Mystrium mysticum Roger, 1862 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Mystrium oberthueri Forel, 1897 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Mystrium rogeri Forel, 1899 (Madagascar)
- Mystrium shadow Yoshimura & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Mystrium voeltzkowi Forel, 1897 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Nesomyrmex
- Nesomyrmex angulatus (Mayr, 1862) (Madagascar, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Nesomyrmex bidentatus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex brevicornis Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex brunneus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex capricornis Csösz & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex cingulatus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex clypeatus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex devius Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex edentatus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex excelsior Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex exiguus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex flavigaster Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex flavus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex fragilis Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex gibber (Donisthorpe, 1946) (Madagascar, Mauritius) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex gracilis Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex hafahafa Csösz & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex hirtellus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex longiceps Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex madecassus (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Nesomyrmex medusa Csösz & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex minutus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex modestus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex nitidus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex punctaticeps Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex reticulatus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex retusispinosus (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex rugosus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex sellaris Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex sikorai (Emery, 1896) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex spinosus Csösz & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex striatus Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nesomyrmex tamatavensis Csösz & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Nylanderia
- Nylanderia amblyops (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia amblyops rubescens (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia bourbonica (Forel, 1886) (Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Nylanderia bourbonica farquharensis (Forel, 1907) (Madagascar, Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia comorensis (Forel, 1907) (Mayotte)
- Nylanderia dodo (Donisthorpe, 1946) (Mauritius) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia gracilis (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia humbloti (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia madagascarensis (Forel, 1886) (Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Nylanderia madagascarensis ellisii (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar, Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia madagascarensis rufescens (Wheeler, W.M., 1922) (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia madagascarensis sechellensis (Emery, 1894) (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia mixta (Forel, 1897) (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia obscura bismarckensis (Forel, 1901) (Réunion)
- Nylanderia sikorae (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Nylanderia steinheili (Forel, 1893) (Seychelles)
- Nylanderia vividula (Nylander, 1846) (Mauritius, Seychelles) (introduced)
Ochetellus
- Ochetellus vinsoni (Donisthorpe, 1946) (Mauritius) Endemic to this region
Odontomachus
- Odontomachus coquereli Roger, 1861 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi, 1914 (Madagascar, Seychelles)
Ooceraea
- Ooceraea biroi (Forel, 1907) (Madagascar, Mayotte, Seychelles)
Pachycondyla
- Pachycondyla jonesii (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Paraparatrechina
- Paraparatrechina glabra (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Paraparatrechina illusio LaPolla & Fisher, 2014 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Paraparatrechina luminella LaPolla & Fisher, 2014 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Paraparatrechina myops LaPolla & Fisher, 2010 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Paraparatrechina ocellatula LaPolla & Fisher, 2010 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Parasyscia
- Parasyscia imerinensis Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Paratrechina
- Paratrechina ankarana LaPolla & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Paratrechina antsingy LaPolla & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Paratrechina longicornis (Latreille, 1802) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
Parvaponera
- Parvaponera darwinii madecassa (Emery, 1899) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Pheidole
- Pheidole aelloea Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ala Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole alina Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ambohimanga Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ampangabe Salata & Fisher, 2021 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole analavelona Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole andapa Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole andohahela Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ankerana Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole annemariae Forel, 1918 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole anomala Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole anosyenne Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole antranohofa Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole antsahabe Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole arivo Salata & Fisher, 2021 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole atsirakambiaty Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole avaratra Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole beanka Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole befotaka Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole bemarahaensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole bemarivoensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole bessonii Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole binara Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole boribora Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole braueri Forel, 1897 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole brevipilosa Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole clara Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole comosa Salata & Fisher, 2021 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole curvistriata Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole dasos Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole decollata Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole diakritos Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole dodo Fischer & Fisher, 2013 (Mauritius) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ehazoara Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ensifera Forel, 1897 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ferruginea Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole fervens Smith, F., 1858 (Mauritius)
- Pheidole fisaka Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole fitarata Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole flammea Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole flavens Roger, 1863 (Madagascar)
- Pheidole flavodepressa Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole flavominuta Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole glabra Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole goavana Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole gracilis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole grallatrix Emery, 1899 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole haboka Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole havoana Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole hazo Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole indica Mayr, 1879 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Pheidole itremo Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole joffreville Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole jonas Forel, 1907 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Pheidole kely Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole lamperos Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole lavasoa Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole litigiosa Forel, 1892 (Madagascar, Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole loki Fischer & Fisher, 2013 (Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole longipilosa Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole longispinosa Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole lucida Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole lutea Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole madecassa Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole madinika Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mahaboensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mahamavo Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mainty Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole maizina Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole makaensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole makirovana Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mamirapiratra Salata & Fisher, 2021 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mamiratra Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole manantenensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole manantenina Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mantadia Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mantadioflava Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole marieannae Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole maro Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole masoala Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole masoandro Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mavesatra Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mavohavoana Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius, 1793) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Pheidole mena Salata & Fisher, 2021 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole midongy Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mikros Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole miramila Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole mivory Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole moramanaensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole navoatrensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole nemoralis Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole nitidobruna Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole oculata (Emery, 1899) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ocypodea Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole oswaldi Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ovalinoda Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole parva Mayr, 1865 (Mauritius, Seychelles)
- Pheidole parviocula Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole parvula Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole parvulogibba Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole petax Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole podargea Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole praegrandis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole punctulata Mayr, 1866 (Madagascar, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Pheidole ragnax Fischer & Fisher, 2013 (Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole ranohirensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole renirano Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole rugocephala Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole rugofitarata Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole sava Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole scabrata Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole sikorae Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole similis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole sofia Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole sparsa Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole spinosa Forel, 1891 (Madagascar, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Pheidole tampony Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole tenebrovulgaris Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole trichotos Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole tsaravoniana Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole typhlos Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole uranus Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole vadum Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole vatovavensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole veteratrix Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole voasara Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole vohemarensis Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole volontany Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole vony Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole voreios Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole zavamanira Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Pheidole zirafy Salata & Fisher, 2020 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Pilotrochus
Genus endemic to this region
- Pilotrochus besmerus Brown, 1978 (Madagascar)
Plagiolepis
- Plagiolepis alluaudi Emery, 1894 (Madagascar, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles)
- Plagiolepis exigua Forel, 1894 (Madagascar, Seychelles)
- Plagiolepis madecassa Forel, 1892 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Plagiolepis puncta Forel, 1910 (Seychelles)
Platythyrea
- Platythyrea arthuri Forel, 1910 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Platythyrea bicuspis Emery, 1899 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Platythyrea mocquerysi Emery, 1899 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Platythyrea parallela (Smith, F., 1859) (Seychelles)
Ponera
- Ponera adumbrans Csősz & Fisher, 2023 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Ponera exotica Smith, M.R., 1962 (Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Ponera petila Wilson, 1957 (Mauritius, Seychelles)
- Ponera swezeyi (Wheeler, W.M., 1933) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles)
Prionopelta
- Prionopelta descarpentriesi Santschi, 1924 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Prionopelta laurae Overson & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Prionopelta seychelles Overson & Fisher, 2015 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Prionopelta subtilis Overson & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Prionopelta talos Overson & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Prionopelta vampira Overson & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Prionopelta xerosilva Overson & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Pristomyrmex
- Pristomyrmex bispinosus (Donisthorpe, 1949) (Mauritius) Endemic to this region
- Pristomyrmex browni Wang, M., 2003 (Mauritius, Réunion) Endemic to this region
- Pristomyrmex trispinosus (Donisthorpe, 1946) (Mauritius) Endemic to this region
Probolomyrmex
- Probolomyrmex curculiformis Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Probolomyrmex tani Fisher, 2007 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Probolomyrmex zahamena Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Proceratium
- Proceratium avium Brown, 1974 (Mauritius) Endemic to this region
- Proceratium diplopyx Brown, 1980 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Proceratium google Fisher, 2005 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Ravavy
Genus endemic to this region
- Ravavy miafina Fisher, 2009 (Madagascar)
Royidris
Genus endemic to this region
- Royidris admixta Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris anxietas Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris clarinodis (Heterick, 2006) (Madagascar)
- Royidris depilosa Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris diminuta Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris etiolata Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris gravipuncta Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris longiseta Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris notorthotenes (Heterick, 2006) (Madagascar)
- Royidris pallida Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris peregrina Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris pulchra Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Royidris robertsoni (Heterick, 2006) (Madagascar)
- Royidris shuckardi (Forel, 1895) (Madagascar)
- Royidris singularis Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
Simopone
- Simopone consimilis Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone dignita Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone dux Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone elegans Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone emeryi Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone fera Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone grandidieri Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone inculta Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone mayri Emery, 1911 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone merita Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone nonnihil Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone rex Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone sicaria Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone silens Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone trita Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Simopone victrix Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Solenopsis
- Solenopsis geminata (Fabricius, 1804) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion) (introduced)
- Solenopsis mameti Donisthorpe, 1946 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion)
- Solenopsis papuana Emery, 1900 (Seychelles)
- Solenopsis seychellensis Forel, 1909 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
Stigmatomma
- Stigmatomma besucheti (Baroni Urbani, 1978) (Seychelles)
- Stigmatomma bolabola Esteves & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Stigmatomma irayhady Esteves & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Stigmatomma janovitsika Esteves & Fisher, 2016 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Stigmatomma liebe Esteves & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Stigmatomma roahady Esteves & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Stigmatomma sakalava Esteves & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Stigmatomma tsyhady Esteves & Fisher, 2016 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Strumigenys
- Strumigenys abdera Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys actis Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys admixta Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys adsita Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys agetos Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar, Mauritius) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys agra Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys alapa Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys alperti Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys ambatrix (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys ampyx Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys apios Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys balux Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys bathron Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys bibiolona Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys bola Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys cabira Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys carisa Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys carolinae Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys charino Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys chilo Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys chroa Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys coveri Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys covina Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys deverra Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys dexis Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys dicomas Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Strumigenys diota Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys diux Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys dolabra Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys dora Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys doxa Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys ection Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys emmae (Emery, 1890) (Madagascar, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles)
- Strumigenys epulo Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys erynnes (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys europs Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys exiguaevitae Baroni Urbani, 2007 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys fanano Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys fautrix (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys finator Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys fronto Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys glycon Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys godeffroyi Mayr, 1866 (Mauritius, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Strumigenys gorgon Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys grandidieri Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys hathor (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys heliani Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys hilaris Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys inatos Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys ipsea Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys khakaura (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys labaris Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys langrandi Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys laticeps (Brown, 1962) (Madagascar)
- Strumigenys levana Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys lexex Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar)
- Strumigenys livens Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys luca Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys lucomo Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys ludovici Forel, 1904 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte)
- Strumigenys lura Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys lutron Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys lysis Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys manga Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys maxillaris Baroni Urbani, 2007 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Strumigenys maynei Forel, 1916 (Madagascar)
- Strumigenys membranifera Emery, 1869 (Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Strumigenys micrans Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys milae Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys mola Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys nambao Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys norax Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys odacon Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys olsoni (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys origo Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys peyrierasi Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys rabesoni Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys ravola Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys rogeri Emery, 1890 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles)
- Strumigenys rubigus Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys schuetzi Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys scotti Forel, 1912 (Madagascar, Seychelles)
- Strumigenys serket (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys seti (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys simoni Emery, 1895 (Madagascar, Mauritius)
- Strumigenys sphera Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys sylvaini Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys symmetrix (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys tathula (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys tegar Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys toma Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys vazimba Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys victrix (Bolton, 2000) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Strumigenys wardi Fisher, 2000 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Syllophopsis
- Syllophopsis adiastolon (Heterick, 2006) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Syllophopsis aureorugosa (Heterick, 2006) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Syllophopsis ferodens (Heterick, 2006) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Syllophopsis fisheri (Heterick, 2006) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Syllophopsis gongromos (Heterick, 2006) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Syllophopsis hildebrandti (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Syllophopsis infusca (Heterick, 2006) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Syllophopsis modesta (Santschi, 1914) (Mayotte)
- Syllophopsis sechellensis (Emery, 1894) (Seychelles)
Tanipone
Genus endemic to this region
- Tanipone aglandula Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Tanipone aversa Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Tanipone cognata Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Tanipone hirsuta Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Tanipone maculata Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Tanipone pilosa Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Tanipone scelesta Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Tanipone subpilosa Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Tanipone varia Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
- Tanipone zona Bolton & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar)
Tapinoma
- Tapinoma aberrans (Santschi, 1911) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tapinoma fragile Smith, F., 1876 (Mauritius)
- Tapinoma melanocephalum (Fabricius, 1793) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Tapinoma pomone Donisthorpe, 1947 (Mauritius) Endemic to this region
- Tapinoma subtile Santschi, 1911 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
Technomyrmex
- Technomyrmex albipes (Smith, F., 1861) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Technomyrmex anterops Fisher & Bolton, 2007 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Technomyrmex curiosus Fisher & Bolton, 2007 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Technomyrmex difficilis Forel, 1892 (Madagascar, Seychelles)
- Technomyrmex docens Fisher & Bolton, 2007 (Madagascar)
- Technomyrmex fisheri Bolton, 2007 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Technomyrmex innocens Fisher & Bolton, 2007 (Madagascar, Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Technomyrmex madecassus Forel, 1897 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Technomyrmex mayri Forel, 1891 (Madagascar, Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Technomyrmex pallipes (Smith, F., 1876) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles)
- Technomyrmex vitiensis Mann, 1921 (Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Technomyrmex voeltzkowi (Forel, 1907) (Madagascar)
Terataner
- Terataner alluaudi (Emery, 1895) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Terataner balrog Hita Garcia, 2017 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Terataner foreli (Emery, 1899) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Terataner nymeria Hita Garcia, 2017 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Terataner rufipes Emery, 1912 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Terataner scotti (Forel, 1912) (Seychelles) Endemic to this region
- Terataner steinheili (Forel, 1895) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Terataner xaltus Bolton, 1981 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Tetramorium
- Tetramorium adamsi Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium aherni Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium ala Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium alperti Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium ambanizana Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium ambatovy Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium andohahela Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium andrei Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium ankarana Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium anodontion Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium artemis Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium aspis Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium avaratra Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium bessonii Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium bicarinatum (Nylander, 1846) (Madagascar, Mayotte, Seychelles)
- Tetramorium bonibony Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium bressleri Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium caldarium (Roger, 1857) (Madagascar, Mauritius) (introduced)
- Tetramorium camelliae Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium cavernicola Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2015 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium cognatum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar)
- Tetramorium coillum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium dalek Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium degener Santschi, 1911 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium delagoense Forel, 1894 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Tetramorium dysalum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium electrum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium elf Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium enkidu Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium freya Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium gilgamesh Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium gladius Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium gollum Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium hector Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium hobbit Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium humbloti Forel, 1891 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Tetramorium ibycterum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium insolens (Smith, F., 1861) (Réunion)
- Tetramorium isectum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium isoelectrum Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium jedi Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium kali Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium karthala Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium kelleri Forel, 1887 (Madagascar, Mayotte) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium lanuginosum Mayr, 1870 (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Tetramorium latreillei Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium mackae Media:Hita Garcia & Fisher 2012a.pdf|Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium mahafaly Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2011 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium malagasy Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium mallenseana Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium marginatum Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium marojejy Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium mars Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium merina Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium monticola Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium myrmidon Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium naganum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar)
- Tetramorium nassonowii Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium nazgul Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium nify Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium noeli Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium norvigi Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium nosybe Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium obiwan Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium olana Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium orc Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium orientale Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium pleganon Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium plesiarum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium popell Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium proximum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium pseudogladius Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium quasirum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium rala Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium ranarum Forel, 1895 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium robitika Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium rumo Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium ryanphelanae Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium sabatra Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium sada Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium sargina Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium schaufussii Forel, 1891 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium scutum Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium scytalum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar, Mayotte)
- Tetramorium sericeiventre Emery, 1877 (Madagascar, Seychelles)
- Tetramorium severini (Emery, 1895) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium shamshir Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium sikorae Forel, 1892 (Madagascar, Réunion) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium silvicola Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium simillimum (Smith, F., 1851) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Tetramorium singletonae Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium smaug Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium steinheili Forel, 1892 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium tantillum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium tenuinode Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium tosii Emery, 1899 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium trafo Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium tsingy Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium tyrion Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium valky Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium voasary Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium vohitra Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium vony Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium wardi Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium xanthogaster Santschi, 1911 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium yammer Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetramorium zenatum Bolton, 1979 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Tetraponera
- Tetraponera diana (Santschi, 1911) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera elegans Ward, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera exasciata (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera fictrix (Forel, 1897) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera grandidieri (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera hespera Ward, 2009 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera hirsuta Ward, 2009 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera hysterica (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera inermis Ward, 2009 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera insularis Ward, 2022 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera longula (Emery, 1895) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera manangotra Ward, 2009 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera mandibularis (Emery, 1895) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera merita Ward, 2009 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera morondaviensis (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera perlonga Santschi, 1928 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera phragmotica Ward, 2006 (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera rakotonis (Forel, 1891) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera rufonigra (Jerdon, 1851) (Seychelles)
- Tetraponera sahlbergii (Forel, 1887) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
- Tetraponera variegata (Forel, 1895) (Madagascar) Endemic to this region
Trichomyrmex
- Trichomyrmex destructor (Jerdon, 1851) (Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Seychelles) (introduced)
- Trichomyrmex robustior (Forel, 1892) (Madagascar)
Vitsika
Genus endemic to this region
- Vitsika acclivitas Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika astuta Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika brevis (Bolton & Fisher, 2014) (Madagascar)
- Vitsika breviscapa Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika crebra Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika disjuncta Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika incisura Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika labes Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika manifesta Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika miranda Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika obscura Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika procera Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika producta (Bolton & Fisher, 2014) (Madagascar)
- Vitsika suspicax Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika tenuis Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
- Vitsika venustas Bolton & Fisher, 2014 (Madagascar)
Vollenhovia
- Vollenhovia oblonga alluaudi Emery, 1894 (Seychelles)
- Vollenhovia piroskae Forel, 1912 (Seychelles) Endemic to this region